餐厅日常英语用语

餐厅常用英语词汇

导语：餐厅里面的菜式五花八门，不同的餐厅主打的'菜式也不一样，下面是我收集整理的餐厅常用英语词汇，欢迎参考!

食谱 recipe

餐前开胃点心 appetizer

正/主菜 entrée;main course

附菜 side dish

餐后甜食dessert

小吃 snack;refreshments

山珍海味 delicacies from land and sea

冷拼盆 assorted hors d'oeuvres platter

什锦色拉 mixed vegetable salad with ham

酸辣白菜 sweet and sour pickled cabbage

白灼海螺片scalded sliced conch

炒鳝背fried eel back

炒蟹粉 sautéed crab meat and roes

芙蓉虾仁shrimps with egg white

干烧桂鱼 fried mandarin fish in brown sauce

宫保大虾sautéed prawns with hot pepper

锅巴海参 crisp rice with sea cucumber

红烧鱼翅 braised shark fin in brown sauce

清炖甲鱼 stewed soft-shelled turtle

清蒸鳊鱼 steamed bream

糖醋黄鱼 sweet and sour yellow croaker

糟溜鱼片 stewed sliced fish in wine sauce

炒木樨肉 stir-fried pork shreds and cabbage with fungus scrambled eggs

回锅肉 twice-cooked pork slices in brown sauce

鱼香肉丝 fish-flavored shredded pork in hot sauce

椒盐排骨 spare ribs with pepper and salt

炸猪排 fried pork chop

吉利牛排 beef cutlet

铁扒牛排 grilled beef steak

蚝油牛肉 sliced beef sautéed in oyster sauce

涮羊肉 thin mutton slices quick-boiled in a chafing-dish/Mongolian fire pot

羊肉串 sliced mutton barbecue

北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck

宫保鸡丁 diced chicken with peanuts;sautéed chicken cubes with chili and peanuts

板肉焖鹌鹑 braised quail with bacon

蘑菇煎蛋卷mushroom omelet

炒双冬sautéed mushrooms and bamboo shoots

麻婆豆腐 spicy and hot bean curd;bean curd with minced pork in chili sauce

生煸四季豆sautéed string beans

什锦炒蔬 stir-fried mixed vegetables

鱼香茄子 fish-flavored eggplant

鲍鱼清汤consommé of abalone

凤凰鱼蓉羹thick soup of minced fish and egg-white

火腿鸡丝汤 shredded chicken and ham soup

二鲜汤 consommé with three delicious ingredients(shredded chicken，ham and bamboo shoots)

酸辣汤 hot and sour soup

鱼翅汤shark fin soup

榨菜肉丝汤 shredded pork soup with pickled tuber mustard

紫菜虾米汤dried shrimps and red laver soup

鸡茸蘑菇汤cream of mushroom with chicken

鸡丝火腿汤consommé chicken and ham

牛肉粟米汤beef chowder

八宝饭 babao steamed rice with candied fruits and red bean paste filling

扬州炒饭 Yang chow fried rice

炒米粉 fried ground rice noodles

糯米饭 cooked glutinous rice

粥;稀饭congee;rice gruel;porridge

小米粥millet gruel

冷面 cold noodles

咖喱牛肉面 noodle soup with sliced curry beef

炸酱面 noodles with fried brown sauce paste

火腿炒通心粉 fried macaroni with ham

肉丸实心面spaghetti with meat balls

叉烧包 steamed bun filled with roast pork

春卷 spring roll;egg roll stuffed with minced meat and shrimp

葱油饼 pan-fried cake with sesame seeds and green onion

油条 fried twisted stick

锅贴 pan-fried dumpling/ravioli

花卷 steamed twisted roll

饺子Chinese ravioli;dumpling(with meat and vegetable filling)

馒头 steamed bun;steamed bread

汤圆 glutinous rice dumpling in soup

小笼包子steamed meat dumpling

粽子 rice dumpling wrapped in reed leaves

南瓜攀服pumpkin pie

葡萄干杏仁布丁raisin and almond pudding

香草冰淇淋vanilla ice-cream

什锦水果圣代mixed fruit sundae

生/黑啤draught/dark beer

香槟酒 champagne

红葡萄酒claret;port wine;rosé;red wine

黄酒;花雕酒yellow rice wine

利口酒;露酒;餐后酒 liqueur

烈酒 spirits;strong liquor

白干white liquor

佐餐酒table wine

补酒tonic liquor/wine

(酒)加冰块的 on the rocks

(酒)不加冰块的 straight up

矿泉水mineral water

汽水 carbonated drink;aerated water;soda(water)

水果露 fruit syrup

西柚汁 grape fruit juice

红/绿/花/菊花茶black/green/jasmine/chrysanthemum tea

清咖啡black coffee

卡普契诺咖啡cappuccino

浓咖啡(蒸汽加压煮)espresso

全脂/脱脂奶whole/skim milk

酸奶 yoghurt

槟榔 betel nut

榴莲 civet durian

鳄梨 avocado

甘蔗 sugarcane

柑子 mandarin orange

哈密瓜 Hami muskmelon/cantaloupe

荔枝 lychee

龙眼 longan

枇杷 loquat

栗子 chestnut

莲子 lotusseed

菱角 watercaltrops

马蹄梨 water chestnut

藕 lotus root

芒果 mango; sapodilla

猕猴桃 kiwi fruit

山楂 haw

石榴 pomegranate

柿子 persimmon

无花果fig

柚子/文旦 shaddock; pomelo

枣子 jujube; Chinese date

餐桌圆转盘 Lazy Susan

烹调术 cookery

煸/炒 stir-frying;sautéing

爆 quick-frying

炸 deep-frying

煎 pan-frying

清炒plain-frying

清蒸 steaming

红烧 braising with soy sauce/in brown sauce

煲;焖;炖;煨 braising£;stewing;simmering

白灼;烫 scalding

焙 roasting;broiling

铁扒 grilling;broiling

汆 quick-boiling

熏 smoking

汁卤 stewing in gravy

腌 pickling; salting

卤制 marinating

勾芡 dressing with starchy sauce

揉面 kneading dough

切丁/柳/片/丝 dicing/cubing; filleting;slicing;shredding