用英语问侯对方

学习用英语问候别人的30种方法

How are you?

Morning！早上好！你好！（不如Goodmorning正式） Afternoon！下好！你好！（不如Goodafternoon正式） Evening！晚上好/你好！（不如Goodevening正式） Goodmorning.早上好/你好！ Goodafternoon.下午好/你好！ Hello[Hallo，Hullo，Hi].你好！ 2.Howdoyoudo？（你好）只用作第一次见面时的'问候语，其答语也是Howdoyoudo？ 3.对于（Good）morning，（Good）afternoon，（Good）evening，Hello，Hi，Howdoyoudo？等问候语的回答，一般可重复使用对方使用的问候语，即别人对你说Goodmorning，你也可用Goodmorning来回答。 4.Glad[Pleased]toseeyouhere；Nice[Good]tomeetyouagain等之类的问候语，一般可在对方问候语之后加too或简单些用Me，too作答。 5.对于工作、学习、生活、身体等方面的问候语（如：Howareyou？How‘severythingwithyou？How’slife？等）的回答，根据情况可选用下列说法： Fine，thankyou.Andyou？很好，谢谢，你好吗？ Verywell，thanks.Andyou？很好，谢谢，你好吗？ Nottoobad，thanks.Andyou？还不坏，谢谢，你好吗？ Well，prettygood.哦，很好。 Allright，thanks.很好，谢谢。 Justsoso.马马虎虎。 Sameasusual.老样子。 Notverywell，I‘mafraid.恐怕不太好。 Can‘tcomplain.还过得去。

Hello/Hey!/Hi!Good morning/afternoon/evening!How do you do?How are you?/How are things with you?/How are you doing?How is everything going?/How is everything?How are you doing there days?/How is it going?/How have you been recently?What's going on?/How are you getting along recently?/How are you getting on?How is your life going on?/How is the world going?/How have you been?像这样的句子在专门学英语口语书里面有很多，可以专门买了去找。

Hello;Hi;How are you?How do you do?Glad/Nice to meet you.

英语中的问候用语非常繁多，正式的通常有：How do you do?(初次见面通常用语)How are you?(比较熟悉的人之间用语)How are you getting along with...?(你近来...可好?)How are you doing?(您工作还顺利吧?)How is everything?(一切还好吧?)How is your vacation/holiday(s)/Christmas Day/weekend?(假期怎么样?)当今美国社会流行口语用语，大致有：What''s up?(近来可忙?)Hello?Hi?What''s going on?(近来可好?)How is life?How is it going?anything new?Pleased to meet you again!对以上问候的对答通常有How do you do! Fine!Thank you，and you?Every is fine!I''m just great!Very(quite)well，thank you!Couldn''t be better，thank you!Not bad!Can''t complain! Just so so.值得一提的是，随着美语越来越广泛地渗透，听力中用美语朗读且以美国社会为背景的题材的趋势愈加明显。考生要注意日常口语对话，及时吸取信息，将对听力有很大的帮助。请看下面的对话：A：Good morning, Ms Lucy. This is Betty, can you still remember me?B：Betty? Is it really? Surely I remember you. You are my good friend, and I haven??t seen you for ages, but how are you?A：Fine, I??m just fine, Ms Lucy...2.告别类(Farewell)有聚总有散。告别情景的设置往往并非简单、直接地告别，常伴随着理由、托辞等。直接的告别话语有：Good bye! (Bye bye! Bye!)See you (tomorrow)! See you later!So long! Farewell!委婉的告别辞有：I''d like to say goodbye to everyone. I''m afraid I must be going now. I''m calling to say goodbye.其他带有祝愿以及叮嘱等的告别辞有：I''ll look forward to seeing you soon. Let''s hope we ll meet again. Hope to see you again. Drop in anytime you like. Mind how you go, bye! Take care of yourself, and don''t forget to keep in touch. Do keep in touch!My regards to your family. A pleasant journey to you! I''ll miss you!这种表达方式与中国人的日常言谈颇为相似，所以有时不妨可作大胆推测。请在下面的对话中对此加以体会：M: I''m afraid I''ve got to go now。W: Can''t you stay just another minute?M: Oh, dear, I really have to...W: Ok, take care of yourself, and I will miss you. Bye! M: Bye!...3.介绍(Introduction)在日常生活中我们会经常碰到一些朋友小聚会，生日晚会等场面。在这些活动中，总会有一些我们不认识的人，因而互相介绍在这里就显得非常的重要。在听力中，人物介绍往往是一句带过，因此通过这些有限句子弄清人物关系十分重要。同时要注意语气的委婉。

How are you doing、How is everything going、How have you been recently、How do you do、What's going on

一、How are you doing

读音：英 [haʊ ɑː(r) ju ˈduːɪŋ]   美 [haʊ ɑːr jə ˈduːɪŋ]

释义：你好吗。

语法：how作“怎样，怎么样”解时，主要是指做某事或某事发生的方式或方法，还可以引导从句或动词不定式，在句中作宾语，引导的从句在句中还可作定语。

二、How's everything

读音：英 [haʊz ˈevriθɪŋ]   美 [haʊz ˈevriθɪŋ]

释义：一切都好吧。

语法：how表示某种方式时，可放在表示方式的名词后面。how作“情况如何”解时，指询问某人的近况或身体状况如何。

三、How have you been recently

读音：英 [haʊ hæv ju biːn ˈriːsntli]  美 [haʊ hæv jə bɪn ˈriːsntli]

释义：近况如何。

语法：how作“多么，多少”解时，指达到什么程度，到何种地步，后接形容词或副词。how还常用于感叹句中，可修饰谓语动词，在句中作状语，表示程度，意为“多么，何等”。

四、How do you do

读音：英 [haʊ duː ju duː]   美 [haʊ duː jə duː]

释义：你好。

语法：用于两人初次见面时的问候语，比较正式，一般是第3个人介绍初次见面的两个人后，初次见面的两个人后互相问候的正式语。

五、What's going on

读音：英 [wɒts ˈɡəʊɪŋ ɒn]   美 [hwɑts ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn]

释义：最近怎么样。

语法：what用作疑问代词时，其基本意思是“什么，什么东西，什么事情”，用作疑问句，为特殊疑问句的一个标志。