足球比赛规则英文

足球比赛规则由国际足球协会理事会（IFAB）制定并修改，是正规足球比赛所必须遵守的规则。

The rules of football match are formulated and revised by the Council of International Football Association (IFAB), which are the rules that must be followed in regular football matches.

从距每个球门柱内侧16.5米（18码）处，画两条垂直于球门线的线。

Five meters (yards) from the inside of each goal post, draw two lines perpendicular to the goal line.

这些线伸向比赛场地内16.5（18码）米，与一条平行于球门线的线相连接。

These lines extend into the field of play. Five meters (or yards) and connect to a line parallel to the goal line.

由这些线和球门线组成的区域范围才是罚球区。

The area woven by these lines and goal lines is the free throw area.

扩展资料

计胜方法

1、进球得分

当球的整体从球门柱间及横梁下越过球门线，而此前未违反竞赛规则，即为进球得分。

2、获胜的队

在比赛中进球数较多的队为胜者。如两队进球数相等或均未进球，则比赛为平局。

3、竞赛规程

竞赛规程应说明，若比赛结束为平局，是否采用决胜期或国际足球理事会同意的其他步骤以决定比赛的胜者。

参考资料来源：百度百科-足球比赛规则

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写作思路：从介绍足球的写作目的、中心主旨入手，以使文章中心思想鲜明、深刻地表现出来，正文：

Football is the world’s most popylar sport. We play football at the playground. We also have fun when we play football. We also call it soccer.

足球是世界上最流行的运动。我们在操场踢足球。我们踢足球时也很开心。我们也称之为足球。

Our students must do exercises everyday to stay healthy, and I’ve found that play football is a very good way to stay healthy. Football players must be rugged.

我们的学生必须每天锻炼以保持健康，我发现踢足球是保持健康的一个很好的方法。足球运动员必须强壮。

It’s one of the most popular sports all over the world. We can run on the ground for a long time and we also can prove our friendship with the members of our team.

这是全世界最受欢迎的运动之一。我们可以在地面上跑很长时间，我们也可以证明我们与团队成员的友谊。

More and more people like watching football matches. They can’t sleep or eat when their teams are playing. They shout for their players. I think many Chinese football players have done better match after match.

越来越多的人喜欢看足球比赛。当他们的球队比赛时，他们不能睡觉或吃饭。他们为自己的球员呐喊。我认为许多中国足球运动员在一场又一场比赛中表现得更好。

But we will have a long way to go to Asia and to the world. We should learn from foreign teams. Foreign players and coaches must be invited. Dalian Wanda, Shanghai Shenhua and Guangdong Apollo are among the best teams.

但是我们要去亚洲和世界还有很长的路要走。我们应该向外国队学习。必须邀请外国球员和教练。大连万达、上海申花、广东阿波罗都在最佳阵容之列。

I love playing football, because I can play football to stay healthy, football is a good sport.

我喜欢踢足球，因为我可以踢足球来保持健康，足球是一项好运动。

比赛分为两队参加，每队11人（一般情况下，比赛期间每队允许替换三名替补球员），其中必须有1名守门员。全场比赛为90分钟，分为上、下两个半场，每半场45分钟。

上、下半场之间的休息时间不得超过15分钟。比赛中有1名主裁判和2名边线裁判，每个半场，主裁判可以根据场上的伤病和换人耗时情况进行补时。

如果比赛必须决出胜负，则90分钟内两队若打平，进行上下半时各为15分钟的加时赛，若依然打平，则通过罚点球分出胜负。

The game is divided into two teams, each team has 11 players (generally, each team is allowed to replace three substitute players during the game), and one goalkeeper must be included.

The game is 90 minutes, divided into the first half and the second half, each half 45 minutes. The break time between the first half and the second half shall not exceed 15 minutes. There is one chief referee and two sideline referees in the game.

In each half court, the chief referee can make up time according to the injury on the field and the time spent in changing players.

If the game has to be decided, then if the two teams draw within 90 minutes, the first half and the second half are 15 minutes of extra time. If they still draw, the penalty kick will be used to determine the winner or loser.

扩展资料

足球的前身起源于中国古代山东淄州（今淄博市）的球类游戏“蹴鞠”，后经阿拉伯人由中国传至欧洲，逐渐演变发展为现代足球。现代足球始于英国。1848年，足球运动历史上第一部文字形式的规则《剑桥规则》诞生。

1863年10月26日，英格兰成立了世界上第一所足球协会，并统一了足球运动的竞赛规则。

1872年，英格兰与苏格兰之间举行了足球史上第一次协会间的正式比赛。1900年，在第二届夏季奥林匹克运动会中，足球被列入正式项目。

足球在全球被广泛译为“Football”，只有在美国等极少数国家被译为“Soccer”，而“Football”在美国、加拿大被指为“美式橄榄球”。

足球的最高组织机构为国际足球联合会，成立于1904年，总部设于瑞士苏黎世。现代足球最高竞技赛事为国际足联世界杯、欧洲足球锦标赛、欧洲冠军联赛等足球赛事。