一般过去时英语

一般过去时: 定义: 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态. ---She ate three apples yesterday. ---昨天她吃了三个苹果. 2.表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作 --(也可与often,always等频度的时间状语连用) ---He always got up very early when he was young. ---年轻的时候他每天总是起得很早. 谓语形式: (1)did(动词的过去式) ---She was a student two years ago. ---两年前她是一个学生. (这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词is要用 过去式:was) ---They were students two years ago. ---两年前他们是学生. (这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词are要用 过去式:were) ---She ate three apples yesterday. ---昨天她吃了三个苹果. (这件事情已经过去了,所以动词eat要用 过去式:ate) ---I did my homework promptly. ---我及时的完成了作业. (这件事情已经过去了,所以动词do要用 过去式:did) (do homework 做作业) (2)was(were)+done(过去时的被动语态) ---The picture was painted two years ago. ---这幅图在两年前画的. (这件事情已经过去了,图是被绘画的,所以用过去时的被动态.) 句子结构: (1) 肯定句: 主语＋be动词(was,were)＋其他 ---She was a student two years ago. ---两年前她是一个学生. 否定句: 主语＋be not(was not, were not)＋其他 ---She was not a student two years ago. ---两年前她不是一个学生. 疑问句: Be动词(Was/Were)＋主语＋其他 ---Was she a student two years ago? ---两年前她是一个学生吗? (2) 肯定句: 主语＋动词的过去式＋其他 ---She ate three apples yesterday. ---昨天她吃了三个苹果. 否定句: 主语＋did not＋动词原型＋其他 ---She did not eat three apples yesterday. ---昨天她没吃三个苹果. 疑问句: Did＋主语＋动词原型＋其他 ---Did she eat three apples yesterday? ---昨天她吃了三个苹果吗? 注意: wasn't 是 was not 的缩写. weren't 是 were not 的缩写. didn't 是did not 的缩写. 常用的时间状语: yesterday昨天,two days ago,three days ago(两年前,三年前)等等. long ago很久以前 last + week(year, night, month…)上一周,去年,昨晚,上个月等等. in 1989,in 2008等等. a moment ago 刚才,just now 刚才. when he was young 当他年轻的时候.

一般过去时:定义:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.---She ate three apples yesterday.---昨天她吃了三个苹果.2.表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作--(也可与often,always等频度的时间状语连用)---He always got up very early when he was young.---年轻的时候他每天总是起得很早.谓语形式:(1)did(动词的过去式)---She was a student two years ago.---两年前她是一个学生.(这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词is要用 过去式:was)---They were students two years ago.---两年前他们是学生.(这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词are要用 过去式:were)---She ate three apples yesterday.---昨天她吃了三个苹果.(这件事情已经过去了,所以动词eat要用 过去式:ate)---I did my homework promptly.---我及时的完成了作业.(这件事情已经过去了,所以动词do要用 过去式:did)(do homework 做作业)(2)was(were)+done(过去时的被动语态)---The picture was painted two years ago.---这幅图在两年前画的.(这件事情已经过去了,图是被绘画的,所以用过去时的被动态.)句子结构:(1)肯定句: 主语＋be动词(was，were)＋其他---She was a student two years ago.---两年前她是一个学生.否定句: 主语＋be not(was not, were not)＋其他---She was not a student two years ago.---两年前她不是一个学生.疑问句: Be动词(Was/Were)＋主语＋其他---Was she a student two years ago?---两年前她是一个学生吗?(2)肯定句: 主语＋动词的过去式＋其他---She ate three apples yesterday.---昨天她吃了三个苹果.否定句: 主语＋did not＋动词原型＋其他---She did not eat three apples yesterday.---昨天她没吃三个苹果.疑问句: Did＋主语＋动词原型＋其他---Did she eat three apples yesterday?---昨天她吃了三个苹果吗?注意:wasn't 是 was not 的缩写.weren't 是 were not 的缩写.didn't 是did not 的缩写.常用的时间状语:yesterday昨天,two days ago,three days ago(两年前,三年前)等等.long ago很久以前last + week(year, night, month…)上一周,去年,昨晚,上个月等等.in 1989,in 2008等等.a moment ago 刚才,just now 刚才.when he was young 当他年轻的时候百度地图

General past tense

词汇解析：

tense核心词汇

英 [tens] 美 [tens]

adj. 紧张的；绷紧的；拉紧的

v. 拉紧；使紧绷

n. (动词)时态

1、～+ n.

He read the letter with a tense anxiety.

他紧张焦虑地看那封信。

2、S+be+～

Is the rope tense?

绳子拉紧了吗?

progressive tense [语]进行时

future tense [语]将来时

扩展资料

同近义词——

nervous核心词汇

英 ['nɜːvəs] 美 ['nɜːrvəs]

adj. 神经的，神经细胞的，神经性的；焦虑的；神经质的，紧张的，不安的；易兴奋的

The doctors shall operate on his central nervous system.

医生们将要对他的中枢神经系统动手术。

nervous disorder 精神失常

nervous energy 精力充沛

一般过去时pasttense

一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）

概念：表示过去某个时间内（或某一段时间内）发生的动作或存在的状态，过去经常或反复发生的动作。

时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…），in

1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.

基本结构：主语 + 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词。

否定形式：主语 + was/were + not + 其他(在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词)。

一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。

例句：She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。

I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你是这么忙。

一般将来时