
人称代词我他她它你1.主格人称代词:i,he,she,it,you2.宾格人称代词:me,him,she,it,you3.名词性物主代词:mine,his,hers,its,yours4.形容词性物主代词:my,his,her,its,your指示代词指示代词是用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。指示代词主要有:近指:this这个,these这些;远指:that那个,those那些。其他还有:such这样的,same同样的,so这样,it(指人时)等。指示代词在句中常做主语,宾语,表语和定语。反身代词第一、第二人称的反身代词由形容词的物主代词加上self,selves构成。如:myself我自己,ourselves我们自己,yourself你自己,yourselves你们自己.第三人称的反身代词是由宾格加上self,selves构成。如:himself他自己,herself她自己,itself它自己,以及themselves他们/她们/它们自己。疑问代词who/whom,which,what,whose,用于引导特殊疑问句。who/whom指人,who在句中做主语,whom做宾语,在口语中who可以代替whom。what,which,whose可以单独使用,也可以修饰名词。修饰名词时,三者意义有所不同,例如:whosebooks(谁的书),whichbooks(哪几本书),whatbooks(什么书)。连接代词:who,whom,whose,which,that,what关系代词只有whichwhowhomthat四个不定代词some,any,all,none,both,either,neither,each,every,other,another,much,many,few,little,one等
用所给的汉语提示填空
1. We want (他们)to give us a hand so that (我们) can finish the work in time.
2. This is (我们)book. That is (你们的).
3. This doesn’t look like (我的)dictionary, it must be_______(你的).
4. ________(他)often helps (我们)with (我们的)lessons.
5. Is this book (你的)?No, it’s not (我的). It’s_________(她的).
6. I’ll work out the problem__________(我自己).
7. Who are_________(他们)?_________(他们)are_________(我们的)new classmates.
8. __________(她)is very honest. _________(你) may depend on (她).
9. These books are very important to (我).
10. (我父亲)goes to work by bus every day.
1. This isn’t______ pencil case. I left at home. A. my, mine B. me, mine C. me, my D. my, myself
2. Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for____________ with_______ best wishes.
A. you, our B. us, your C. you, your D. us, our
3. -How about the movie you saw? -Some people think it’s boring; ______think it’s exciting.
A. others B. other C. each D. another
4.Not long ago, our country sent up a rocket with two small satellites(卫星)into space. One weighed 204kilos and_________, 25kilos. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
5. Are these cars made in Japan? -Yes, And they’re much cheaper than made in American.
A. that B. those C. it D. ones
6. -May I help you with these jeans, sir? -Yes, I’d like to try on those blue________.
A. pair B. one C. two D. ones
7. Who taught_____ math last year? A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
8. There is _______on Channel6, please try to find it.
A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important
9. -Have you any friends in Paris? -Yes, I have_____ there. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
10. -Uncle John is too busy to help us. -Never mind. Let’s do it_____.
A. himself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself
11. Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and__________? A. she B. I C. his D. me
12. -My prize is different from_______ -But_________ is the same as mine.
A. Dick, yours B. Dick’s, your C. Dicks, your D. Dick’s, yours
1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.A. my B. his C. him D. himself4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his5. Most of ______like Chinese food.A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs6. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and IC. my friend and me D. my friend and I to7. How hard______ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his 8. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .A. I B. me C. my D. mine9. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself10. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us11. Most people think ______ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us答案:BCBBC BCBAA C
要高中的还是初中的题呢?
你好,同学,才看到你发来的求助题,现在为你解答:
英语代词练习题
I.选择填空
1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam(男人名).
2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow.
But_________(my/mine) is black.
3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.
4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________.
It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___)
5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ?
-- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).
-- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new.
II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our).
2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ).
3.She is__________( I ) friend.
4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.
5.—Are these_________(they) bags ?
--No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______)
6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).
7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)
III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1.This isn’t_______knife. ________is green. (she)
2.These are your books, Kate. Put______in de desk,please. (they)
3.______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you )
4.Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it’s . (you)
5.They want(想要) a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they)
6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag . Give it to________. (he)
7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he)
8.This box is too heavy(很重). I can’t carry(携带)_____.(it) (can’t =_____ _____)
Don’t worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you)
9. ______is a boy. ______name is Mike(男人名). Mike’s friends like_____very much(非常). (he)
10. My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she)
11. Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she)
12. We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them)
14. You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)
15. I ate(eat的过去分词) all______sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_______.(they)
16. Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). ______(he)dog and_____(I) had a fight(打架).
17. George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)_______(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_______.(she)
18. The teacher wants you to return that book of________.(he)
19. Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of________are coming to see us. (they)
20. We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of________(we).
IV.根据汉语提示填空(汉语只是个提示,不要照搬翻译)
1._______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too.
2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today.
3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他们).
4.________(你们)are English. ________(我们)are Chinese.
5.All of(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher.
6.This is______(我)book. That is_______(你).
7.These pens are_______(他们).______(你们)are over there(在那边).
8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我们).
V. 补全对话
1.----Whose bike is it ? Is it______(your/yours)?
----No,it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue .
----Is it Jane’s ?
----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______.
----Jane,is this______bike ?
----No,it’s not______.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________.
----Bill,is this bike_______ ?
----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thank you very mnch!
2. ----Whose classroom is it ? Is it_______(our/ours)classroom ?
----No,it’s not________. It’s_________(their/theirs)
----__________(their/theirs) classroom is big.
----Yes ,you are right.
----But_______is small.
VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空
1.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). ______likes_____work very mnch.
2.Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. ______go to school together(一起).
3.She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.
4.Her sister makes all______own(自己的) dresses.
5.I have many friends. ______are all good at(擅长于) English.
6.----May I use(使用)_______bike ?
----_______is broken(故障、坏的).
VII.根据汉语意思补全句子
1.This is_______father. 这是我的爸爸。
2.Is that bike _______? Yes,it’s_______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
3.______like_______car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
4.Our school is here, and_______is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在哪儿。
5.Whose bike is this ?It’s______(=It’s____ ____). 这是谁的自行车?是她的吗?
6.Is that car_______? Yes,it’s________. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的
VIII.选择
1. This is my book. __ are over there.
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
2. Whose pen is it? It’s __.
A. her B. hers C. she D. his
3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
4. This room is ours, and that one is __.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
5. Whose pencils are there? They’re __.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine
7. Whose shoes are these? They are __.
A. me B. mine C. my D. I
8. She is a student , __ name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __ name.
A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s
10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
11.__ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.
A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine
C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I
12. __ am a boy and __ is a girl.
A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she
13.I like __ new dress.
A. She B. her C. hers D. his
14.I often help __ mother do __ housework(家务活)。
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers
15.Is that __ hat? No, it’s not __. It’s __.
A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s
C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s
答案:
I.
1.Oue/His 2.Her/mine 3.My/hers 4.his/hers 5.Whose/yours/our/their/It
II.
1.your/ours 2.mine 3.my 4. her 5.their/theirs/ours 6.hers 7.mine/mine
III.
1. her/hers 2. them 3. You/your 4. your 5. them 6.him 7. His 8.it/me/you 9.He/his/him 10. her/She 11. Her 12our/Our 13.They 14.your 15.my/them 16. His/mine 17.his/hers 18.his 19.them 20.us
IV.
V.
1.yours/mine/mine/hers/your/mine/his/yours/my
2.our/ours/theirs/their/ours
VI.
1. She/her 2.We 3.us 4.her 5.They 6.your/Mine
VII.
1.my 2.yours/mine 3.I/their 4.theirs 5.hers/her bike 6.yours/mine
希望能帮到你,祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O
有不明白的请继续追问(*^__^*)
有7个人称代词;
我 主格I 宾格 me
你 主格you 宾格you
他 主格he 宾格his
她 主格she 宾格her
它 it it 它的 its its
我们 主格we 宾格us
他们 主格they 宾格them
你们 主格you 宾格you
人称代词
人称代词是指直接指代人或者事物的代词。在英语和汉语中都有三种人称代词即:
第一人称(我;我们),第二人称(你;你们),第三人称(他、她、它;他们、她们、它们)。根据人称代词在句中所充当的成分可以分为主格人称代词、宾格人称代词。另外,人称代词有单复数之分,特别是第二人称单复数写法都是一致的,实际翻译时应当注意。
中文古意
含义
古代汉语中有不少的人称代词,其功用也和现代汉语一样,是用来代替人或事物的名称。
分类
有第一人称、第二人称、第三人称之分,还有己称、旁称和尊称等。
第一人称,又叫自称。常用"吾""我""余""予"等,还有帝王专称"朕"、"孤""寡人"等字。通常都可译为"我""我的""我们""我们的"。
第二人称,又叫对称。常用"尔""汝""女""若""乃""而"等。通常译为"你""你的""你们""你们的"。
第三人称,又叫他称。常用"彼""其""之"等字,它们既可以用来指人,又可以用来代事,其用法更为灵活,通常译为"他""她""他的""他们""他们的"等。
还有旁称,亦即称别人,常用"人"字,可译为"别人""人家"。
英语语法
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
第一人称第二人称 第三人称