奥运会的由来英语

Olympic Games' origin Ancient Greece is a myth kingdom, the exquisite moving mythstory and the winding strange folklore, origin in Mongolia for theancient Olympic Games a mystical color. Fable: Ancient times theOlympics games were for sacrificial offering zeus but the regular holdsports athletics activity. Another kind of fable and zeus son Herculesconcern. Hercules because the strength greatly incomparably attains" Titan missile " Laudatory name. He has completed the taskin 伊利斯 the city-state which the average man is unable tocomplete, then did not sweep clean king to quite a while the time topile up with the cow dung the cowshed, but king did not want tofulfill bestows 300 cows' promises, hertz Larke forced as soon asunder was mad has expelled king. In order to celebrate the victory, hehas held the games at Olympics. Origins about the ancient Olympic Games broadly spreads the storywhich is 佩洛 Pu Si gets married. Ancient Greek 伊利斯 king inorder to chooses a civil and military complete in both emperor'sson-in-law for own daughter, proposed the election must compete thecombat tank with own. In the competition, successively some 13 youthsgot killed under King Yu's lance, but the 14th youth is precisely zeusgrandson and on princess's heart person 佩洛 Pu Si. Under the loveinspiration, he bravely has accepted king's challenge, finallyoutwits. In order to congratulate this victory, 佩洛 Pu Si YuPrincess held the grand wedding ceremony in front of Olympia's zeustemple, at the meeting arranges the combat tank, the angle to fightand so on a competition, this was the initial ancient Olympic Games,佩洛 Pu Si has become in the ancient Olympic Games fable founder. Olympic Games' origin, has close relationship in fact with the ancientGreece's social situation. B.C.E. 9-8 century, the Greece clan societygradually disintegrates, the city-state system slave society graduallyformed, has established more than 200 city-states. The city-state doesthings their own way, non- unification 君主, between the city-statethe war is unceasing. In order to deal with the war, variouscity-states all positively train the soldier. The Sparta city-statechild from 7 years old on by the national foster, and is engaged inthe sports, the military training, military life. The war needs thesoldier, the soldier needs the strong body, but the sports is theraise can draft the clever in fighting soldier's powerful method. Thewar promoted the Greece sports development, the ancient Olympic Games'event also has the obvious military brand mark. Continuously theunceasing war makes the people to feel the loathing, the universalhope can have the peaceful environment which depends on rests andbuilds up strength. Afterwards the Sparta king and 伊利斯 the kinghas signed " Sacred armistice month " Treaty. Thereupon, forprepares the manpower resources military training and sportsathletics, gradually becomes peace and the friendship games.

奥林匹克运动会（英语：Olympic Games 希腊语：Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες；Olympiakoi Agones），简称“奥运会”，是一个由国际奥林匹克委员会主办的世界性综合运动会，包括夏季奥林匹克运动会、冬季奥林匹克运动会、残疾人奥林匹克运动会、青少年奥林匹克运动会和特殊奥林匹克运动会。奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次（曾在两次世界大战中中断三次，分别为公元1916年、1940年和1944年），每届会期不超过16天。奥林匹克运动会因起源于古希腊奥林匹亚（Olympia）而得名。古代奥运会从公元前776年到公元393年，共历经293届，后被罗马皇帝狄奥多西一世以邪教活动罪名而废止。1894年在巴黎召开的国际体育会议，根据法国贵族皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦（Pierre de Coubertin）的倡议成立了国际奥委会，并决定恢复奥运会。现代第一届奥运会于1896年在希腊雅典举行，此后在世界各地轮流举行。由于1924年开始设立了冬季奥林匹克运动会，因此奥林匹克运动会习惯上又称为“夏季奥林匹克运动会”。奥林匹克运动会现在已经成为了和平与友谊的象征。目前第29届夏季奥运会正在北京举行，共设28个大项和302个小项。下一届夏季奥运会2012年在英国伦敦举行。最近一届冬奥会是2006年都灵冬季奥运会，共设7个大项84个小项。下一届奥运会是2010年温哥华冬季奥运会。Olympic Games (English: Olympic Games Greek: OMICRONlambdaupsilonmupiiotaalphakappaomicron & # 943; ALPHAgamma & # 974; Nuepsilon & # 962; ; Olympiakoi Agones) , the world being called "Olympiad" for short , being that one is held by International Olympic Committee synthesize Games , include summer Olympic Games , Winter Olympic Games , deformed man Olympic Games , teen-agers Olympic Games and peculiar Olympic Games. Every 4 years holds Olympic Games breaking off a triple once (once in two time of World War , compose in reply in 1916 , in 1940 1944) respectively for A.D., each session date of a meeting does not exceed 16 day. Olympic Games gets a name because of coming from ancient Greece Olympia (Olympia). Olympiad was got through 293 sessions together in the ancient times from B.C. to A.D. for 776 years for 393 years, the queen was exercised accusation but was abolished by Rome emperor Di Aoduoxi I with heresy. International sports convention held by 1894 in Paris, · is morals according to France nobleman Pierre proposing of · Coubertin (Pierre de Coubertin) has set up the International Olympic Commi , has decided to restore Olympiad and. Modern the first Olympiad is held on 1896 in Greece Athens , is holds henceforth by spells in world everywhere. Since beginning to have set up Winter Olympic Games in 1924,Olympic Games is called "summer Olympic Games " therefore on habit. Olympic Games has already become peace and the emblem of friendship now. At present 29th Summer Olympic Games in course of Beijing hold, set up 28 major terms and 302 small item together. Time of one Summer Olympic Games is held in United Kingdom London in 2012. Nearest one winter may be Turin in 2006 Winter Olympic Games oersted , set up 7 84 major terms together small item. Going down one Olympiad is Vancouver Winter Olympic Games in 2010.

还要英文啊！！！有点难度！！！！！

奥林匹克运动会历史：

The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece more than 2,000 years ago and was named after Olympia.

After the ancient Olympic Games was suspended for 1,500 years, the Frenchman Coubertin proposed the initiative of the modern Olympic Games at the end of the 19th century.

The Olympic Committee was established in 1894, the first Olympic Games was held in 1896.

The first Winter Olympics was held in 1924, the first Paralympic Games was held in 1960.

The first Youth Olympic Games was held in 2010, and the first Youth Olympic Games was held in 2012. .

In July 2017, the International Olympic Committee decided to host the 2024 Olympic Games in Paris, France, hosted the 2028 Olympic Games in Los Angeles.

And officially announced at the 131st Plenary Session of the International Olympic Committee in Lima, Peru on September 14.

The ownership of the two Olympic Games.

翻译：

奥林匹克运动会发源于两千多年前的古希腊，因举办地在奥林匹亚而得名。古代奥林匹克运动会停办了1500年之后，法国人顾拜旦于19世纪末提出举办现代奥林匹克运动会的倡议。

1894年成立奥委会，1896年举办了首届奥运会，1924年举办了首届冬奥会，1960年举办了首届残奥会，2010年举办了首届青奥会，2012年举办了首届青冬奥会。

2017年7月，国际奥委会决定由法国巴黎承办2024年奥运会，由美国洛杉矶承办2028年奥运会，并于9月14日在秘鲁首都利马召开的国际奥委会第131次全会中正式宣布这两届奥运会的归属。

扩展资料：

1948年，国际奥林匹克委员会将每年6月23日设立为国际奥林匹克日，旨在纪念现代奥林匹克运动会。回顾人类运动发展史，我们发现，人类自古便有喜爱玩耍的特性，古代各国也都曾有过许多对游戏的记载。

古希腊人通过将单纯的游戏发展成为运动，以全民参与的形式，将人类之间的斗争意识转化为竞争精神，用更高、更快、更强的理念，来体验和挑战身体与精神的极限。

古希腊奥林匹亚的运动会已具备现代奥林匹克运动会的雏形。

据说远在公元前11世纪，古希腊便出现了定期举办的运动赛会。不过那时的运动会大都是地区性的，并且只有赛跑一种项目。公元前8世纪，奥林匹亚地区的运动会发展至鼎盛，逐渐形成包括希腊许多其他城邦，以及小亚细亚等诸多地区共同参加的体育盛事。

当时的运动会被誉为“献给奥林波斯的宙斯的运动会”，以表示对神话传说中主神宙斯的崇拜。运动会每4年举办一次，第一次有记载的赛事发生于公元前776年，这便是我们今天熟知的古代奥林匹克运动会。

最初，运动会只举行一天，公元前472年举办的第七十七届运动会延长至5天。第一天清晨，人们在“迎宾馆”举行开幕仪式。随后，运动员、教练员、年轻运动员的父亲或兄长宣誓遵守比赛规则。宣誓完毕，运动员及裁判员走过通向体育场的甬道，接受来自地母神德米特拉女祭司的祝福。

第二天上午举行赛马和战车比赛，下午是五项全能比赛，晚间还要举行纪念佩洛普斯的活动，因为人们认为奥林匹克运动会的起源与他有着直接的关系。第三天是运动会最重要的一天。这一天，首先举行祭祀宙斯的活动，人们在祭坛前为他献上100头牛，随后进行盛大的游行。

下午则是赛跑、长跑、往返跑等赛事。体育场内跑道的长度为192.27米，即一个“斯达德”。

据说这是根据大力士赫拉克勒斯的脚长而定，相传他的双脚巨大无比且跑步如飞，人们便将他脚长的600倍定为一个“斯达德”，作为跑步比赛的基本单位。如今，希腊文和欧洲许多其他语言仍在使用这一词汇，意为“体育场”（Studio）。

第四天举行如摔跤、拳击等力量型比赛，第五天就要举行颁奖仪式了。胜利者佩戴橄榄枝花冠，人们在宴会上欢唱赞歌，时常庆祝到下一天清晨。

当时，奥林匹亚的运动会是全希腊最为盛大的运动盛事，来自各地的优秀运动员无不以参赛为荣，而获得比赛胜利，则是一个运动员所能获得的最大荣誉。

参考资料来源：人民网-古代奥林匹克的故事