高中英语课堂指令

课堂用语135句1. 上课 (Beginning a class) (1) Let's start now. / Let's begin our class / lesson. (2) Stand up, please. (3) Sit down, please. 2. 问候 (Greeting) (4) Hello, boys and girls / children. (5) Good morning, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls. (6) Good afternoon, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls. (7) How are you today? 3. 考勤 (Checking attendance) (8) Who's on duty today? / Who's helping this morning / today? (9) Is everyone / everybody here / present? (10) Is anyone away? / Is anybody away? (11) Is anyone absent? / Is anybody absent? (12) Who's absent? / Who's away? (13) Where is he/ she? (14) Try to be on time. / Don't be late next time. (15) Go back to your seat, please. (16) What day is it today? (17) What's the date today? (18) What's the weather like today? (19) What's it like outside? 4. 宣布(Announcing) (20) Let's start working. / Let's begin / start a new lesson. / Let's begin / start our lesson. (21) First, let's review / do some review. (22) What did we learn in the last lesson? (23) Who can tell / remember what we did in the last lesson / yesterday? (24) Now we're going to do something new / different. / Now let's learn something new. (25) We have some now words / sentences. 5. 提起注意 (Directing attention) (26) Ready? / Are you ready? (27) Did you get there? / Do you understand? (28) Is that clear? (29) Any volunteers? (30) Do you know what to do? (31) Be quiet, please. / Quiet, please. (32) Listen, please. (33) Listen carefully, please. (34) Listen to the tape recorder / the recording. (35) Look carefully, please. (36) Look over here. (37) Watch carefully. (38) Are your watching? (39) Please look at the blackboard / picture / map. . . (40) Pay attention to your spelling / pronunciation… 6.课堂活动(Classroom activities) (41) Start! / Start now. (42) Everybody together. / All together. (43) Practise in a group. / Practise in groups / in groups, please. (44) Get into groups of three / four . . . (45) Everybody find a partner / friend. (46) In pairs, please. (47) One at a time. / Let's do it one by one. (48) Now you, please. / Your turn {Student's name). (49) Next, please. Now you do the same, please. (50) Let's act. / Let's act out / do the dialogue. (51) Who wants to be A? (52) Practise the dialogue, please. (53) Now Tom will be A, and the other half will be B. (54) Please take (play) the part of ... (55) Whose turn is it? (56) It's your turn. (57) Wait your turn, please. (58) Stand in line. / Line up. (59) One by one. / One at a time, please. (60) In twos. / In pairs. (61) Don't speak out. (62) Turn around. 7. 请求(Request) (63) Could you please try it again? (*) Could you please try the next one? (65) Will you please help me? 8. 鼓励(Encouraging) (66) Can you try? (67) Try, please. (68) Try your best. / Do your best. (69) Think it over and try again. (70) Don't be afraid / shy. 9. 指令(Issuing a command) (71) Say / Read after me, please. (72) Follow me, please. (73) Do what I do. (74) Repeat, please. / Repeat after me. (75) Once more, please. / One more time, please. (76) Come here, please. (77) Please come to the front. / Come up and write on the blackboard / chalkboard. (78) Come and write it on the blackboard. (79) Please go back to your seat. (80) In English, please. (81) Put your hand up, please. Raise your hand, please. (82) Put your hands down, please. / Hands down, please. (83) Say it / Write it in Chinese / English. (84) Please take out your books. (85) Please open your books at page . . . / Find page . . . / Turn to page ... (86) Please answer the question / questions. / Please answer my question (s). (87) Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please read out this letter / word / sentence. (88) Please stop now. / Stop now, please. / Stop here, please. (89) Clean up your desk / the classroom, please. (90) It's clean-up time. / Tidy up your desk / the classroom. (91) Put your things away. / Clean off your desk. / Pick up the scraps. (92) Clean the blackboard. (93) Plug in the tape-recorder, please. (94) Put the tape-recorder away. (95) Put the tape in its box / cassette. (96) Listen and repeat. (97) Look and listen. (98) Repeat after me. (99) Follow the words. (100) Fast. / Quickly! / Be quick, please. (101) Hurry! / Hurry up, please. (102) Slow down, please. (103) Slowly. (104) Bring me some chalk, please. 10. 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warning) (105) Stop talking. / Stop talking now, please. (106) Don't talk. / Everybody quiet, please. (107) Don't be silly. (108) Settle down. 11. 评价 (109) Good, thank you. (110) Good! / Very good. / Good job. / Good work. / Good example. (111) A good answer. / Nice work. (112) Excellent. / Great! / Well done. / Very good. / I like the way you . . . (113) That's interesting! (114) Don't worry about it. / No problem. (115) OK! / That's OK. (116) I don't think so. (117) That's not quite right, any other answers? / That's close. / That's almost right. (118) Not quite, can anyone help him / her? / Try again. (119) A good try. 12. 布置作业 (Setting homework) (120) For today's homework . . . (121) Practise after class. / Practise at home. (122) Say it out loud, before you write it down. (123) Copy / Print / Write each word twice. (124) Remember (Memorize) these words / sentences. (125) Learn these words / these sentences / this text by heart. (126) Do your homework. / Do the next lesson. / Do the new work, 13. 下课 (Dismissing the class) (127) Hand in your workbooks, please. (128) Time is up. (129) The bell is ringing. (130) There's the bell. (131) There goes the bell. (132) Let's stop here. (133) That's all for today. (134) Class is over. (135) Goodbye. / Bye. / See you next time.

1 Let’s get ready for class. 准备上课。2 I’m sorry I’m late. /Excuse me for coming late. 对不起，我迟到了。3 Please come earlier next time. 下次请早点到。4 Class begins. 上课。5 Who’s on duty today? 今天谁值日？6 Is everyone here? 都到齐了吗？7 Who’s absent today? 今天谁没来？8 What day is today? 今天是星期几？9 What’s the date today? 今天是几号？10 Li Hong, have you collected all the exercise-books? 李红，作业本都收齐了吗？11 Here are your exercise-books. Please hand them out. 这是练习本，请发下去。12 Monitor, would you please fetch some chalk for me? 班长，能帮我去拿些粉笔来吗？13 Open your books, please. 请翻开书。14 please turn to Page 12. 请翻开书到12页。15 Please take out your notebooks/exercise books. 请拿出笔记本/练习本。16 No more talking, please. 请安静。17 Attention, please. 请注意。18 Let’s have a dictation. 让我们来听写。19 We’re going to have a new lesson today. 今天我们要上新课。20 First let’s have a revision. 首先我们复习一下。21 Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题？22 Do you have any questions? 你们有问题吗？24 Let me see. 让我看看/想想。25 Put up your hands if you have any questions. 如果有问题请举手。26 Raise your hands, please. 请举手。27 Hands down. 把手放下。28 Repeat after me/Follow me. 跟我读。29 Listen to me, please. 请听我说。30 Look at the blackboard/screen, please. 请看黑板/屏幕。31 All eyes on me, please. 请都看着我。32 Can you solve this problem? 能做出这道题吗？33 Let’s read it together. Ready, go! 大家齐声朗读，预备，起。34 Read slowly and clearly. 读慢一点，清楚一点。35 Who wants to try? 谁想试一试？36 Who wants to do it on the blackboard? 谁愿意到黑板上来做？37 Are you through? 做完了吗？38 Have you finished? 做完了吗？39 You did a very good job. 做得不错。40 Very good./Good try./ Well done! 完成得不错。41 Terrific!/ Wonderful! / Excellent! 很棒！42 Please give him (her) a big hand. 请给他/她一些掌声。43 Can you follow me? 能跟上吗？44 Do you understand? 你听懂了吗？45 Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张。46 Any one can help him/ her? 谁来帮他/她一下？47 Any volunteers? 谁自愿回答？48 I beg your pardon? 对不起，能再说一遍吗？49 Take it easy. 请放心/别紧张。50 Be brave / active, please. 请勇敢/主动些。51 Who wants to try? 谁来试试？52 Come up to the front, please. 请到前面来。53 Go back to your seat, please. 请回座位。54 Come on. You can do it. 来吧！你能做到的。55 Come on, you’re almost there. 来吧！你快（做/答）对了。56 I’ll give you a clue (hint). 我给你一些提示。57 You can do it this way. 你可以这样来做。58 Let’s play a game. 让我们玩个游戏。59 Are you tired? Let’s take a break. 累了吗？休息一下。60 Look up the word in the dictionary. 在字典里查这个词。61 Take notes, please. 请作笔记。62 Are you clear ? 明白了吗？63 Is that right /correct? 那个正确吗？64 Can you find the mistakes? 你能找出错误吗？65 Do you know how to correct the mistakes? 你知道怎么改错吗？66 Are you ready? 准备好了吗？67 Can you guess it? 能猜猜吗？68 Yes. You’re right. 对，你对了。69 I’m sorry. Can you say that again? 对不起，能再说一遍吗?70 Take your time. 慢慢来。71 Use your head. 动动脑筋。72 Good idea! That makes sense. 好主意。有道理。73 Whose turn is it? 轮到谁了？74 Now you’re going to read one by one. 现在你们依次朗读。75 Who’s next? 接下来是谁？76 You’re next. 接下来是你。77 It’s your turn. 轮到你了。78 Just hands. No voices. 不要说，请举手。79 Do it on your own. 自己做。80 From the very beginning. 从头开始。81 Please read it to the end. 请读到结尾。82 Stop here, please. 请停下来。83 Hands up before you answer. 回答问题前，请举手。84 Here’s your homework for today. 这是今天的家庭作业。85 Hand in your homework tomorrow. 家庭作业明天交。86 Please pass the exercise books to the front. 请将练习本递到前面来。87 Who wants to come to the front? 谁愿意到前面来？88 Come to my office after class. 下课后到办公室找我。89 Come and see me after class. 课后找我。90 Watch me and I'll show you. 看着我，我来演示。91 I want all of you to answer this question. 我请大家一齐来回答这个问题。92 That’s all for the new lesson/ revision. 新课/复习就到这儿。93 I want you to work in pairs/groups. 请大家做对子/小组练习。94 I’m sorry to have kept you so long. 对不起耽搁大家了。95 That’s all for today. 今天就到这96 We stop here for today. 今天就到这。97 Let’s call it a day. 今天就到这。98 Don’t copy others’ work. 不要抄别人的作业。99 Class is over. Thank you, class. 下课。谢谢！100 Good-bye./ See you tomorrow. 再见/明天

(1)做课堂学习的主人做课堂学习的主人，就是要主动、积极地参与课堂内的全部学习活动，不当旁观者。如果一堂课是一场戏，那么课堂内的每一个同学都应该是这场戏的一 个角色，并且人人都应争唱主角。这里所说的参与，主要是指参与课堂的各种思维活动;这里所说的争唱主角，主要是指大胆发言和参加课堂讨论。不少同学可能都有这样的体会：某一个问题曾在课堂被老师提问过，即使当时答错，但往往在很长时间内对这一问题的解答仍有清晰的印象。这是因为参 与讨论时的思维活动比平常状态下要活跃的多，它调动的人体感知事物的多种分析器及其效应器的协调工作，在头脑中形成的强烈的刺激。因此，我们要学会做课堂 学习的主人。(2)带着问题听课带着问题听课这种方法适用于新授课、综合课。上课前要认真预习、阅读教材，把不懂的问题记下来。这样，上课时老师讲些什么，哪些自己已知道，哪 些需要弄个明白，就能做到心中有数。上课时听讲就有了针对性。到自己不明白的问题，就听得格外仔细、认真。如果老师对这处难点讲得不细、不透彻，还可以在 课堂上及时提问。自己不会的东西，也常常是大多数同学不会的东西，即代表的同学们的心声，又帮助老师了解了学生情况，抓住了教学中的重点难点。如果所提的 问题不具有普遍性，老师征求别的同学的意见，大家认为没必要在课堂上再讲一遍了，那也不要紧，还可以在课后再个别老师请教。(3)要听懂重要细节俗话说：“会听听道道，不会听听热闹。”课堂上听讲也是这样一个道理，会听讲的学生能听出问题的来龙去脉，不会听讲的学生只是听听热闹。听讲时 一定要听懂老师所讲的每一个重要细节，在这个细节上看老师是怎样思考、分析、判断和处理的。越是细小的重要细节，就越能学习到更多知识。(4)要以理解为主听讲的目的，就是要听懂老师讲解的内容。有些学生听讲时分不清主次，结果抓住了芝麻，丢掉了西瓜。“听讲，听讲”，主要就是先“听”，“听”是主体，“想”与“记”是次体。对老师讲课的内容要听清楚，听准确，听出重点，听出意图，听出弦外之音。原则是先听清楚再思考，思考动了在做笔记，不要只顾思考和做笔记而忘记了听讲或顾不上听讲。(5)要有比较地听讲听讲中，要把自己在预习自学中的理解和老师讲解的相比较，看自己和老师有哪些相同点和区别点。通过这种比较，一是能加深对课文的理解，二是能加强自己的思考，认识与提高，三是能发现自己在预习自学中所出现错误的原因。(6)注意课堂小结课堂小结一般从以下几个方面去进行：第一，回顾一课堂从头至尾的过程。这节课主要内容是什么，老师开头是怎样引入的，中间是怎样引导分析的，最后是如何总结归纳的，都应弄清来龙去脉。第二，合理评价老师的思路。在理清老师思路的基础上，思索老师用了哪些思维方式，思维过程怎样。第三，留心结束语。结束语是老师对一节课所教内容的概括总结，留心它，有助于把握这堂课的整体，做到胸有全课。第四，概括出本节课所学知识要点。同时要将它纳入自己的头脑里已有的知识结构，以使自己的知识结构融会贯通。

唉 答非所问 初中都觉得简单