主旨的英文：The Gist。
主旨【zhǔzhǐ】：【名】purport；substance；gist；major idea；keynote。
造句：
1、But, in short,the gist of this argument is: Afghanistan's a loser. Let's divide it up and then leave.简而言之，这种观点的要旨在于：阿富汗是一个失败者，让我们瓜分了它，然后离开。
2、I missed the beginning of the lecture—can you give methe gist of what he said?我未听到讲座的开头—给我讲讲他说话的要点好吗？
3、Listen forthe gist of the conversation.力求听懂对话的大意，不必拘泥细节。
4、Through hearing stories with a clear beginning, middle, and ending children may learn too extractthe gist f events in ways that they will be able to describe many years later.通过聆听有清晰开头、主体和结尾的故事，孩子们可能会学着提取事情的主旨，在多年后能以同样的方式形容出来。
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