曼特宁先森
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Unit11.a five-star friend 一位五星级的好友2.in three words 用三个词3. argue (with / against sb.) about /on sth 与某人辩论某事4. solve the problem 解决问题5. be into 对…有兴趣；热衷于6. too much/many 太多的7. be fond of 喜欢8. all the same 一直9. surf the Internet 上网10. in different ways 用不同的方式11.so…that… …如此的…以致于12.all alone 单独的13.hunt for 寻找14. make fire 生火15. in order to (=so as to) 以便；为了16. even though(=even if) 即使17.treat…as 把…当作…对18. to share happiness and sorrow 同苦共苦19. care about/ for 关心，爱护20. as much as 与…一样多21. make friends with 与…交朋友22. not only …but (also) 不仅…而且23. regard…as… 把…看作24. be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事25. be quick in 在…反应迅速26.not … any longer 不再27. be angry with /at sb 对某人生气28. tell a lie/ lie to sb 撒谎29. there is sth wrong with ……有毛病30.(sb.) be on a flight across the Pacific Ocean （某人）正在飞越太平洋31. drop sb. a line 给某人写封信Unit 2Make oneself at home 别客气in total 总共mother tongue 母语except for 除了……之外stay up 不睡；熬夜come about 发生end up with 以……告终bring in 引进；引来a great many 许许多多；极多for the first time 第一次fly all the way directly to 直飞the majority of 大多数a knowledge of 英语知识in a few days’ time 几天以后go on separate holidays 分别去度假have a good trip 旅行愉快turn off 关掉（灯…等）by the corner of the table 在桌子角上instead of 替代by the side of 在…边上（旁边）first of all 首先by the end of the month 在月底no quick answer to没有直接了当的答案stay the same 保持原状spoken language 口语more or less 或多或少have (some) difficulty (in) doing sth. 做…有…的困难28．Have difficulty with sth29.with one’s hands tied 手被绑起来with sth to do 有事要做with sth done 事情做后amount in total to/add up to总计达到…a room of one’s own 某人自己的房间over the two weeks 在过去的两周里English—speaking country说英语的国家come out 开花，出来，出版come along 过来have sth. to do with…与……有关系make up 发明grow closer 变得越来越接近the will of the majority 大多数的人的意愿communicate with the outside 与外界交流with the help of /with one’s help 在…的帮助下international exchange programme 国际交流项目a Beijing native 一个地道的北京人replace…with (by)…以…取代，替换compare… with (to) … 把…和…比较help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事all around the world 世界各地more than /超过，不仅仅no more than 仅仅a second language 第二语言global culture 全球文化popular music 流行音乐become more and more 变得越来越take…off 脱掉turn down （声音）关小Unit 3means of transportation 交通方式by all means 一定；务必by means of 通过…的方式by this/ that means 通过这种/那种方式by no means 决不，一点也不follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告as follows 如下in time 在时间中，在时空中have a new experience from在…中拥有新的经历get away from 离开；逃离get out of 从…中出来；逃避get rid of 摆脱，除去instead of doing 而不是干某事try to do sth 尽力去做try doing sth 试着去做get close (to) 接近…go for a hike 去远足，郊游watch out (for) 注意；当心protect…from 保护…使不受in a few days’ time 几天之后；离…还有好几天as with 至于；就…方面来说be off 离开go off to 走开；离去see sb off 为某人送行be similar to 和…相似say “Hi” to sb 向某人问候say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say no to sth. 拒绝某事a form of …的形式used to do 过去常常on the other hand 另一方面at least 最少；at most 最多find out 找出；开清楚arrive at/in 到达…pick up 拾起；听到；接上下车think about 考虑make notes 做笔记Unit 4host the 2008 Olympics 主办2008年奥运会be caught in 遭遇上，赶上take swimming lessons 上游泳课work as 充当，担任a wall of 一大块，大量的think twice 三思pull up 往上曳，使停下hold onto 抓住，坚持住get on one’s feet 站立起来with a look of fright 面显惧色sweep away 冲走，刮走go on a two-day trip 进行两天的旅行climb all the way up the mountain 一直爬到山顶look forward to doing 期待，盼望make fun of 取笑，嘲弄play for fun 好玩look around 环顾四周take good care of 好好照顾a wall of water 一堵墙似的洪水up and down 忽浮忽沉，来来往往be up to sb 由（某人）决定up to 直到，到…为止fight for one’s life 拼死搏斗look up 查单词a large number of 大量的，许多as a result of 结果是…be made up of 由…组成in the center of town 城中心a great many /deal 许多the greatest disaster 最大的灾难develop into 开发成为…before the deadline 最后期限前take every opportunity 抓住机会a newly published book 一本刚出版的书believe it or not 信不信由你be in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险make a joke on sb 开玩笑Unit 5make money 赚钱in the beginning 最初；开始play roles in 扮演角色make comments on 发表评论get married to 结婚meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙follow-up 后续;续集by the sea 至海边do research 研究go wrong 走错路，误入岐途cut… into pieces. 切成碎片owe …to …归功于fall asleep 睡着了stay away(from) 外出，不在家take one’s place 代替lock up 收藏，锁起来determine to do 决定做某事go to town. 进城run after 追赶，追捕think highly of 对…高度评价run away 不辞而别on the air 正在播出in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代in one’s forties 在某人四十多岁时keep quiet 保持安静can afford to do 卖得起，负担得起in one’s opinion 在某人看来be known as 作为…而闻名work on. 从事于spoken English 英语口语believe in 信任at full speed 以全速Unit 6make use of 利用introduce sb to sb. 把某人介绍给某人apologise to sb 向某人道歉keep silent 保持沉默main course 主菜lay the table 摆放餐具make a list 列清单a thank—you letter 一封感谢信pay a visit to 参观某地leave out 省去，遗漏at table 在吃饭laugh at 嘲笑make jokes 开玩笑，讲笑话drink to one’s health 为某人的健康干杯mean doing 预示着，意味着mean to do 打算做for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 暂时in a moment 立即，马上make a good impression on 留下好印象be busy with 忙于做某事stare at 盯着某人mix with 和…相混合raise the glasses 举杯take a sip 喝一小口have good manners 有礼貌start with 以…开始ask for 要求得到give sb some advice on 给某人提建议thank sb for 因…而感谢hang oneself 上吊自杀blow one’s nose 擦鼻涕behave oneself 表现好in public 在公共场合cold dishes 冷盘be close to 接近follow the fashion 赶时髦interrupt sb. 打扰某人provide/supply sb with sth给某人提供Unit 7be based on 以…为根据/基础in the right place 在适当的地方on the bank of a river 在河岸上flow through 流经during one’s lifetime 在某人一生中important events in history 重要的历史事件be under attack 受到攻击give in（ to） 屈服be in ruins 变成废墟lie in pieces 破碎了give up 放弃do all /everything sb can to do尽其所能做be used to do 被用来去做bring sth back to life 使…恢复生机look out over 俯瞰over a period of 150 years 经历150年after years of hard work 在多年的艰苦劳动后change one’s mind 改变主意in men’s table tennis singles event 在男子乒乓球单打比赛中pull down 拆除be lost 遗失，流失do /cause damage to sb /sth 给…带给损害turn… into… 把…变成so far 到目前为止over /in the past years 在过去的几年里limit the number of visitors 限制旅客的数量in the Ming dynasty 在明朝be badly damaged 严重受损settle down 定居bring down the price 降低价格be completed/finished 建筑物等）竣工，完工rise by 63 metres 升高63米be covered by 被…所覆盖date from 回溯到，起源于…从…开始make plans for (doing) sth 为……制定计划work on the project 参与工程建设be marked with… 用…作记号be carved in rock 被刻基岩石上Unit 8the Olympic Games. 奥林匹克运动会stand for 代表track and field 田径be well worth (doing) 很值得一做seem interested in 看起来对…感兴趣prefer…to… 和…比较更喜欢would rather…than… 宁愿…而不…take part in 参加every four years 每四年;每隔三年from all over the world 来自全世界the same as… 和…一样，相同compete in 在…竞争allow to do sth 允许去做in modern times 在现代do one’s best 尽力而为rank the third 排名第三history—making success 创历史的成就the best ever games. 最好的运动会make big changes 作重大的改变prepare to do sth 准备做…in preparation for 为…作准备the final match 决赛live one’s dream 实现梦想make sure to do sth 弄清楚去做…encourage sb to do sth 鼓励…去做…set a good example for sb 为…树立好榜样make sb angry 使…生气provide sth for sth 为…提供…stay at home 呆在家中be proud to do sth 自豪去做…deal with 处理join sb in sth 和某人一起做…the host city 主办城市compete for medals 角逐奖牌second to none 不亚于任何人make room for… 为…让出空间be equal to 比得上，匹配，相等not… but… 不是…而是…be familiar with 熟悉…be worried about 为…担忧Unit 9task of… …的任务take space walks 太空行走send out 发射get in touch with 与…取得联系modern technology 现代科技cause problems 引发问题make an appointment with sb与某人约会in case of 以防…go for a job interview 去参加求职面试unite as one 团结一致defeat sb/sth 战胜某人，击败…give sb a hand 给某人帮助hand in 上交force oneself to do sth 强迫自己做某事suffer a serious defeat 遭受重创jewellery exhibition 珠宝展览be ready for use 准备开始使用give shade 带来阴凉 庶阴think about sth in new ways 用新方式思考某事the function of sth …的功能add to 增加add…to… 向…中添加add up 合计，加起来add up to 总共，总计达remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做…remind sb that 提醒，警告by appointment 照章，按约have an appointment with sb和…有约会keep(break) one’s appointment 守（违）约cut off communication 切断联络have no communication with… 和…无联络improve one’s image 改善形象a worrying look 担心的神色in case of /in case 在…情形时，万一，如果in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in no case 绝不，任何时都不agree to (with) 同意，赞成agree on 协商，与…选成一致go out （火）熄灭put out 扑灭 be elected /elect sb (to be)选举for the future=in future 在将来lose touch with 与××失去联系get in touth with 与××取得联系do a project 完成一个项目take responsibility 负责任put up with 忍受call for 要求make a plan for sth. 为××制定计划cut down 砍倒use …for 把…用来the talk key 话筒put… into 把…放入on the go 繁忙的dare to do … 敢于做…have a need to 需要at least 至少stay in touch with 与…保持联系according to 根据broadband project 宽带工程the negative effects 负面影响a test- tube baby 试管婴儿human cloning 克隆人break down 毁坏…come up with 想…解决方法Unit 10know of/ about 听说过，知道有（某人/某事）in danger 在危险中，病危lead to 通向，导致act as 充当，担任take turns doing sth 轮流做某事get started 开始keep…from… 阻止/不使…做…take sb on a tour of… 带领某人参观…die out 灭绝live a better life 生活得更好take measures 采取措施for different reasons 由于不同的原因be used to the environment 习惯于环境adapt to the change 适应变化learn more about 对…了解得更多create more space for 为…开辟更多的空间make a big difference 有很大影响/关系devote…to… 献身于…专论于…at present 现在，目前set free 释放live in the wild 生活在自然环境下be careful with 注意处理be better at doing sth 更善长做某事throw away 扔掉care about nature 关心自然know a lot about 非常了解…，熟知…end up as… 最后成为…，终归…go on a tour to… 去…参观/观光be attractively packaged 包装精美be harmful to 对…有害reduce the pollution of the environment 减少环境污染a large amount of money 一大笔钱word for word 一字一字地；逐字up to 多达keep…as… 把…当作…on the earth 地球上the total number of 总数traditional Chinese medicine 中药give sb advice on /about 就…给某人提建议ask for 要求，要…，点…Unit 11come from 来自…ask for advice 征求建议make a decision 下决心have…in mind 想到某事，想到做某事dance to a song 伴着歌跳舞consider doing sth 考虑做…a world of 大量的许多on /over the radio 广播中on TV 电视中to be brief/in brief 简而言之music styles 音乐形式in style 流行的out of style 过时的a way to do sth/ of doing sth 做某事的方法during festivals 在节日期间since then 从那时以来have much/a lot/nothing…in common with 和…有许多共同之处/没有共同之处along with 和…一起be known throughout the world 闻名于世a variety of 各种各样的…open one’s ears to 专心听be different from 与…不同pick up 捡起，开车去接某人，（通过实践）学会语言pick out 选出，挑选the key to the room 房间的钥匙a two—room house 两居室的房子make the first record 出第一张唱片make music one’s career 把音乐作为事业satisfy one’s inner desire 满足内心欲望in different ways 以不同方式at the same time 同时feel easy 感到舒心forget about sth 忘记某事compare …and /with… 拿…和…作比较Unit 12a series of 一系列的a boy with a scar on his forehead 前额有疤的男孩in trouble 处于困境中，有麻烦be afraid of 害怕come across 偶然遇见，碰上fight against 同…作斗争believe in 信任、信仰share the same goals 有共同的目标compare with/to 和…作比较turn around 转过身grow up 成长heart and soul 全身心，全心全意lead a good life 过上好的生活one after another 一个接一个go hiking 去徒步旅行act out the situation 表演learn about/of 了解，知道open up 完全打开make a friend with 交朋友make a poster 作海报make up a dialogue 编对magic powers 魔力in other words 换句话说action film 动作片romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧shootings and fights 枪战have a happy ending 有个圆满的结尾classical music concert 古典音乐会at the art festival 在艺术节上watch magic tricks 观看魔术表演treat sb badly 虐待某人a dark secret 隐藏的秘密be strong in heart and mind 意志坚强the all-star concert 全明星音乐会main characters 主要人物the advantages and disadvantages of E-mail 电子邮件的利与弊ticket prices 票价fast cars 高速驾驶go through the hole in the wall 通过墙上的洞It looked as if the creature had moved 好像那个家伙已经移动了41．If only they could find a way to get to the room. 如果他们能找到一条道路进入那个房间就好了。42．Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as what he or she grows up to be.一个的出生和长相并不重要，重要的是他或她长大后将成为什么样的人
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掌握好课本上的重点 短语 ，对于学好英语十分重要。下面我为大家带来 高一英语 必修一重点短语(人教版)，欢迎大家学习!
1.argue about 争论…..
2. be found of 喜欢…..
3. all the time 一直，始终
4. make fire 生火
5. develop a friendship建立友谊
6. care about 关心，担心
7. in order to 为了……
8. hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找
9. such as 例如
10. make friends交朋友
11. be regard as被当作…..
12. click …away 点击……发送
13. make a difference有所不同
14 .drop sb. a line给某人写信
15 keep in mind记住
16.at the end of 在…..的末尾
wake up醒来
wander off 漫步
most of the time 大部分时间
either…or… 或……或……
each other 互相
spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事
be determined to do 决定做……
think about 看法
for example 举例子
work out 得出;解决
argue for 为……辩护
argue with 与……争论/争辩
argue against 争辩……
set up (具体)设置;安装/(抽象)建立
do some research 做研究
choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事
catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意
care for 照顾
be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定
reach a doctor 找到医生
must have done 一定是;想必是
get a training 得到训练
as well as ……也
second to 次于
get sb. into使某人进入/陷入
story after story 一个 故事 接着一个
day after day 一天又一天
deliver a baby 给……接生
make sure 确保
by the time 这时候
carry on 继续
be concerned about 对……关心
put…to death 处死
devote…to…把……专注于……
rather than 不是……而是……
mean doing 意味着
mean to do 打算做……
settle down 安顿下来 apply to
应用到…… be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……
prepare to do 准备要做……
1.for the first time 第一次;首次(作状语)
2.all the way 一路;全程;一直
3.at all (与否定词连用)根本，丝毫
4.make oneself at home 别客气
5.native language 本族语
6.all around the world 世界各地
7. the majority of 大多数的
8. in total 总额;总数
9.mother tongue 母语
10.except for 除了有……之外
11.develop into 长成;发展成
12.have a good knowledge of...通晓，熟知……
13.on (over) the phone 在电话里;在打(接)电话
14.communicate with sb.by sth.通过某物与(某人)联络
15.know about 了解;知道
16.come about 发生;产生
17.the answer to the question 问题的答案
18.borrow...from... 从……借(入)……
19.stay up 不睡;熬夜
20 end up with... 以……告终
21.more or less 或多或少
22.have sorne difficulty in doing sth. 干某事有困难
23. bring in 引来;引起;吸收
24.make sure 深信;弄清楚;设法做到
25.a great many 许多;大量
if so 如果有……
if not 如果没有……
know about 了解
call him a farmer 称呼他为农民
in many ways 在许多方面
struggle for 为……斗争
the past five decades 过去的五十年
be born in poverty 出生贫困
graduate from 毕业 于……
since then 从那以后
thanks to 由于
rid…of…使……摆脱……
be satisfied with 对……满足
lead a … life 过着……生活
care about 在意……
used to 过去常常
be used to 被用来做;习惯于
get used to 习惯于
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
wish for 欲得到、愿得到
no matter 无论
in need of 需要
refer to 谈及;提到
be rich in 富含
insist on doing 坚持做……
ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事
be against 反对
pay attention to 注意;留心
that is to say 换句说
be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事
persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功
advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败
1. add up 合计;加起来
2. calm down 平静下来;镇定下来
3. have got to 不得不;必须
4. be concerned about …关心……;挂念……
5. walk the dog 遛狗
6. pay for… 为……付钱
7. share…with… 与……分担/分享……
8. laugt at… 嘲笑……
9. go through… 经历;经受……
10.hide away 躲藏;隐藏
11.set down 放下;记下;登记
12.a series of… 一连串的;一系列;一套……
13.on purpose 故意
14.grow/be crazy about…对……十分狂热;十分痴迷
15.in order to… 为了……
16.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
17.go downstairs下楼
18.face to face 面对面地
19.put away… 把……放下来(待用)
20.at dusk 黄昏时分
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太白小君9小时前发布-
高一英语短语归纳
刚上高一有哪些英语短语需要背诵呢?下面是我整理的高一英语短语归纳，希望能帮助到你。
1.keep one's word 守信用，遵守诺言
2.word for word 逐字地;一字不变地
3.work at 从事于，致力于
4.work out 算出;设计出;制定出
5.and yet 而，然而
6.as yet 到目前为止
7.by yourself 你独自地，你独立地
8.access to 接近;通向…的入口
9.be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾
10.for all that 尽管，虽然
11.make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁;上诉
12.apply to 向…申请或要求
13.approach to 接近;约等于
14.on the average 平均起来，一般说来
15.on the basis of 在…的基础上
16.be beneficial to 有利于，有益于
17.be better off 境况富裕;更富有
18.be to blame for 对…应负责任
19.be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的
20.turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见
21.hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息
22.lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难
23.bring on 引导，导致;使发展
24.burn down 把…夷为平地
25.burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽
26.burst into 闯入;突然发作
27.burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒
28.stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望
29.in charge 主管;在…掌管之下
30.in full charge 负全责;勇猛向前
31.cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓励;声援
32.chew over 深思，细想;仔细商量
33.around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地
34.combine with 使结合;使联合起来
35.come to one's mind 忽然想起
36.when it comes to 一谈到;就…而论
37.be comparable to 比得上…
38.complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议
1.wander about 漫游;闲逛
2.watch out for 密切注意;戒备，提防
3.by the way 顺便提一下，另外
4.by way of 通过…方法;经由
5.give way 让路，让步;撤退
6.in a way 在某种程度上
7.in every way 在各方面，以各种方式
8.in no way 决不，一点也不
9.in the way 挡道的'，妨碍人的
10.in the way of 妨碍;在…方面，关于
11.lead the way 引路，带路;示范
12.make way 让路;开路;进展
13.make one's way 前进，前往，行进
14.under way 在进行中，前进着
15.wear off 逐渐消失;磨掉;耗损
16.wear out 穿破，用坏;耗尽
17.weep away 在哭泣中度过
18.weep out 边哭边说出
19.What if...? 倘使…将会怎么?
20.once in a while 偶尔，有时
21.as a whole 总体上
22.on the whole 总的来说，大体上
23.wind up 结束，停止;卷紧
24.wipe out 把…的里面擦洗干净
25.wish for 盼望，希望，想要
26.No wonder... 难怪…，怪不得…
27.in other words 换句话说，也就是说
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高一英语常考短语大全
进入高中以后单一的单词积累已将远远不能满足高中阶段的学习了，更需要学习掌握经典的短语和句式，以下是我帮大家整理的高一英语常考短语，欢迎阅读与收藏。
1.at any time 在任何时候
2.at no time 决不，在任何时候都不
3.at one time 同时;曾经，一度
4.at other times 平时
5.at the same time 同时，然而，不过
6.at times 有时，不时
7.for the time being 暂时，眼下
8.from time to time 时常，有时，不时
9.in no time 立即，立刻;马上
10.in time 及时，适时;还早
1.on time 按时，准时
2.once upon a time (故事的开头)从前
3.take time 不急不忙，从容进行
4.up to time 准时
5.all too 太
6.cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分
7.none too 一点也不
8.on top of 在…之上;除…之外
9.keep in touch 保持联系
10.come true (希望等)实现，达到
11.try for 谋求，争取
12.try on 试穿;试用;试验
13.try out (彻底)试验
14.by turns 轮流，交替地
15.in turn 依次，轮流
16.on the turn 正在转变中
17.take turns 依次，轮流
18.turn away 走开;把脸转过去
19.turn down 关小，调低;拒绝
20.turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出
1.turn into 进入;使变成，使成为
2.turn off 关(水源等);拐弯
3.turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)
4.turn out 生产;驱逐;翻转
5.turn one's back on 不理睬
6.turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来
7.turn to 变成;求助于;着手
8.turn up 出现;找到;证明是
9.be up against 面临(困难等)
10.up to 直到;从事于;轮到
11.come into use 开始被使用
12.in use 在使用着
13.make use of 利用，使用
14.use up 用完，耗尽;花完
15.do one's utmost 竭力，尽全力
16.in vain 徒劳，白辛苦;轻慢
17.a point of view 观点，着眼点
18.in view of 鉴于，考虑到;由于
19.on view 展览着;上映中
20.with the view of 以…为目的
第一组
1.With the help of 在～～帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍
in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步，屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
第二组
1.judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
2. at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at the beginning of 在～～开始时
at the back of 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the foot of 在～～脚下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edge of 在～～边上
3. in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使
in the middle of 在～中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
4. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一边
5. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
6. behind time 迟到，过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
7. at no time 决不
in no time 立即，马上
8. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常，一直，始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
9. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
10. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
第三组
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离
break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚
break in 闯进，打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风，感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现，瞥见
catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现
come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击
come back 回来;恢复，复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come into power 开始执政，当权，当选
come into use 开始使用，获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;问题被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽
4. 以do为中心的`词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
1. -ing 结构
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
2. 既 +to 又 +ing
remember to do sth. 记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
regret to do sth. 遗憾地（要）做某事 （还未做呢）
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了）
try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功
try doing sth. 试图做谋事
stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情
mean to do sth. 计划做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事
go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事
3. to do 结构题
ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事
tell sb to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事
help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事
want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 预备做某事
pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事
promise to do sth. 容许做某事
refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事
need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事
4. do 动词原形
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sth. done 使某事完成
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
have sth done 做完某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb doing 看人某人正在做
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
hear sb doing 听见某人正在做
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
listen sb doing sth 听着某人正在做
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事
5. 双宾语
give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend sth to sb 借某物给某人
buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物
show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
6. be 动词结构
be at home = stay at home 在家
be in trouble 有麻烦
be careful of 小心……
be late for 因……迟到
be free 空闲的，有空
be busy doing/with sth 忙于……
be covered with 被……复盖
be ready for 为……作好准备
be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
be interested in 对……感到举
be excited about 激动于
be angry with 愤怒于
be mad at 疯狂于
be friendly to 友好地去
be pleased with 很高兴做
be satisfied with 对……很满意
be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 作为……而著名
be strict with 对……严格
be strict in 在……方面严格
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do 害怕去做……
be glad to do 很高兴去做……
be good for 对……有好处
be bad for 对……有害处
be good at = do well in 擅长
be able to do 能去做……
7. 固定搭配
have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会
have a try 试一试
have a good time 玩得很高兴
have fun 玩得高兴
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭
have a fever 发烧
have a cold 感冒
have a look (at) 看一看……
have a rest 休息一会儿
have a talk 谈话
have a walk =take a walk 散步
make friends (with) 与……交朋友
make a living 谋生
make a mistake 犯错误
make a sentence 造句
be made from/of 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
look after =take care of 照管，照看，
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look out 当心，小心
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
put up 张帖
set up 竖起，建起
set off 出发，动身
set out 出发
send for 派人去请
take one's advice 听从某人劝告
take out 拿出，取出
take down 拿下
take place 发生
take the place of 代替
take it easy 别紧张
take away 拿走
take off 脱下,起飞，休假
day off / have off 休假
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服药
turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)
turn down (把音量)调低
turn up 调高
turn in 交出，上交
turn…into… 变成
turn…over 把……翻过来
at once 立刻
at last 最后
at first 起先，首先
at the age of… 在……岁时
at the end of… 在……之末
by the end of… 到……底为止
at the beginning of… 在……之初
at night/noon 在夜里/中午
in the day 在白天
in all 总共
in fact 事实上
in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时
in a hurry 匆忙
in time 及时
in public 公众，公开地
in order to 为了……
in front of 在……前面
in the front of 在某物内的前面
in the end 最后，终于
in turn 依次
of course 当然
from now on 从现在起
from then on 从那时起
for example 例如
far away from 远离
a piece of 一张(一片，块)
a cup of 一茶怀
a glass of 一玻璃杯
a box of 一盒
a bottle of 一瓶
a set of 一套
a group of 一队，一组，一群
a kind of 一种
all kinds of 所有种类
a type of 一种类型的
a different type of 一种不同型号的
a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)
a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)
a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)
all over the world/the country 全世界/全国
day after day 日复一日
day by day 一天天
up and down 上上下下
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
8. 其他固定搭配
langht at 嘲笑
be used to doing习惯于
used to 过去常常
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
wake…up 唤醒
work out 算出
hurry up 赶快，快点
think about 考虑……
think of 想到
be anxious about 担忧
throw away 扔掉
hear of 听说
hear from 收到……来信
instead of 代替……
with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于
with the help of … 在……的帮助下
to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
up and down 上上下下
just now/then 刚才/那时
late on 过后，后来
work / study hard 努力工作
come out 解出
wait for 等待
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
get on/along (well) with 与……相处（融洽）
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