小学英语动词200个

be was/were been (be动词) do did done (助动词) speak spoke spoken (讲话) read read read (阅读) cut cut cut (切) cost cost cost (花费) go went gone (去,走) feel felt felt (感觉) dig dug dug (挖) overcome overcame overcome (克服) come came come (来) write wrote written (写) get got gotten (自己查一下,这个词要看用在那里了) see saw seen (看) spend spent spent (花费) put put put (放下) find fought fought (找，查明) deal dealt dealt (分配) bend bent bent (使…变曲) fight fought fought (搏斗，奋斗) keep kept kept (留下，保留，继续) lay laid lain (放置，躺下，保留) lend lent lent (借出，借给) lose lost lost(失去，丧失) sit sat sat (坐，就坐) sleep slept slept(睡觉，睡着)

1. above / beyond: 介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”。 2. in the absent of something: “缺少，没有”，用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。 3. be absorbed in something: “专心从事”。4. abuse: 用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待”。 5. have access to something: 这个短语的意思要看后面接的单词是什么，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”，总之，翻译的时候要灵活处理。6. accessible / available: 形容词，中文的含义同上。7. by accident: 介词词组，属于副词用法”，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。8. account: 名词，“解释，解说，叙述”。9. account for: 本身是“解释说明”的含义，但在使用的时候可以翻译成“是…的原因”。10. acknowledge: “向某个人表示感谢”。11. acquire: 这个词的中文也非常灵活，通常由后面跟随的名词决定，如“acquire bad habits”就是“养成坏习惯”的含义。在商业用语中，该词则表示“吞并”。12. in action: “起作用”。13. adapt: 动词，在科技用语中表示“（将某个领域的研究成果）应用于（另一领域）”。 14. address somebody: “对某人说话，发言”。 15. afford: 用法非常灵活，总的来讲表示“承担不起”，后面可以接表示金钱，时间或者情感的词汇。16. agent: 目前的含义主要指“行政职能机构”，比如美国的很多国家机构都叫agency，另外在生物化学领域，这个词翻译成“介质，载体”，而在计算机英语中则是“服务器”的意思。17. agree with: “使人或者身体的某个部分觉得舒适”。18. agreeable: “惬意，令人愉快，恰倒好处”。19. agreement: 在阅读文章时通常是“一致的意见”这个含义。20. air: “气氛”。 21. in the air: 表示“悬而未决，仍在酝酿中”。 22. allow somebody to do something: 中文可以翻译成“让，使得某个人去做某件事”。 23. alone: 阅读中有时和“only”是同一个意思，即“仅仅”，但是要用在单词或者句子后面。 24. ambitious: 中性词，“野心”或者“志向”的含义。25. amount to: 在翻译或者阅读考试中的含义经常会是“竟然达到…的地步，程度”。26. anchor: 动词有“固定，安定”的含义，而名词的用法中如果是用于新闻界，则表示“新闻播音员”。27. appeal to somebody: “吸引某个人的注意力”。28. appeal to court: 法律用语，“上诉”。29. appearance: “状况，现象”。30. apply: 日常生活中是“涂抹，敷药”的含义。31. apply to something: “适用于”。32. approach: 名词表示“方法，手段”，动词则是“处理，处置”。33. appropriate to: “适用于，与之相应”。34. argue: 在写作中可以表示“认为”，如果与介词同时使用，如“argue for”表示“支持”，“argue against”表示“反对”。35. argument: “观点，主张”。36. arrest one’s attention: “引起某个人的注意”。37. art: “技术，技能”。38. article: 日常生活购物场景下表示“一件商品”。 39. assert oneself: “表现自己”或“维护自己的权利”。40. association: “联想，联想意义”。41. assume: 动词，“承担任务或角色，任职”。 42. attachment: “依赖，眷恋”。43. authorities: “政府当局”，或者由上下文决定的“最高机构”，例如在教育的文章中，这个词可能就是“教育部或者是校方，教师”的含义。 44. back up: “支持”。45. balance: 在经济英语中指的是“帐面余额”。46. bargain: 名词形式在口语中很常用，表示“物超所值的商品”。47. –based: 这个词缀用在任何一个地点名词的后面，表示“总部位于某个地方”。48. bear: 最原始的含义表示“承载，承受”。49. bearing: 用在人的身上指人的“品格，气质”，日常是“方向”的含义。50. better: 动词的意思是“优于，胜过”。 51. the better part of: “大多数，大半个”。52. bid: 动词是“吩咐，命令”，名词有的时候有“试图，企图”的含义。53. board: 名词最常用的含义是“委员会”，动词后面接交通工具则是“上火车，上船，上飞机”。54. bold: 在印刷术语中是“粗体字”的含义。55. be born to do something: “天生有能力做某件事情”。56. be bound to do something: “一定会做某件事情”。57. branch: “分支机构”，看上下文可以翻译成为“分校，分公司，银行分行”等等。58. brand–new: “崭新的”。59. bridge the gap: “缩短差距”。60. brief: 动词可以表示“做简短介绍”，名词则是“短会”。61. budget: 日常生活中可以翻译成“购物计划”。62. build: 名词，之“人的身材”，而且应当是比较健壮的身材，多用于男士。63. burst: 与其他一些单词连接使用，如“burst into tears”或者“burst into laughter”，翻译成“大哭”或者“大笑”。64. business: “事务”。65. but: 后面接名词时是“除…以外”，因此“anything but”中文为“就不是…”，而“nothing but”则为“就是…”。 66. calculate: “盘算，估算”。67. camp: 动词的含义是“驻扎”。68. campaign: “（有益的大型）活动”。 69. cap: 本身的含义是“帽子”，但使用的时候则可以表示“最高部分，上限”。70. at capacity: 词组，“全速地，完全地”。71. capture one’s attention: “吸引某个人的注意力”。72. car: “火车车厢”。73. career: 虽然字典中常常将这个词解释为“事业”，但是在Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English中，这个词被注释为“a job or profession that you have been trained for, and which you do for a long period of your life”，因此实际的中文含义还是“职业”。 “undertaking”才是意义最广泛的“事业”。74. carefree: 这个词在Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English的解释为“having no worries or problems”，相当于中文的“无所谓”，不知道为什么在所有的词典中都解释为“无忧无虑”，从中也可以看出英汉词典的局限。75. case: 通常的含义是“情况“，如果在法律环境下则是“案例”。76. cast: 日常生活中的含义是“铸造，塑造”，但是有一些固定的词组搭配，比如“cast a glance at something / somebody”是“将眼光投向某个事物或某个人”，“cast light on something”是“提供新信息，帮助理解”，而“cast a shadow on something”则是“在某件事情上投下阴影”。 77. cause: “事业，目标”。78. cease to: “不再出现某种情况”。79. ceiling: 在经济和数学用语中通常表示“上限”。80. cell: 日常生活中，“cell phone”是“移动电话”的美式用法，在生物学领域则是“细胞”的意思。81. cement: 作为动词，含义为“巩固，加强”。82. center on: “以…为中心，围绕”。83. certain: 在心理学环境下的英语解释为“feeling confident about yourself and your abilities”，因此中文可以翻译为“自信”。84. chair: 动词的意思是“主持”，相当于“preside over”。 85. challenge: 在最新的Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English中，该词的解释为“to refuse to accept that something is right, fair, or legal”，翻译考试中，这个词通常要翻译成为“怀疑，质疑”。86. chance: 科技英语中是“偶然性”的含义，因此“by chance”的意思是“偶然地”。87. channel: 动词的含义是“引导”，名词是“渠道，路径”的意思。88. charge: 动词含义有两个，在科技英语的环境下是“充电”，而在日常生活中是“索取（费用）”。名词通常是“电流”的含义。89. be in charge of: “对…负责”。90. check: “遏止，控制”。91. chew: “琢磨，考虑”。92. chip: “芯片”。93. choice: 形容词的意思是“精选的”。94. claim: 如果这个词后面接的是人，表示的含义是“让人丢了性命”。95. class: 动词的含义同“classify”基本相同，表示“分类”。96. clause: 法律用语中是“条款”。97. click: 计算机用语中是“点击”，由于计算机英语在日常生活中的普及，很多单词转入日常生活时会出现其他的含义，比如这个词的英语解释中就包括“to suddenly understand or realize something”和“if two people click, they like, understand, and agree with each other”，如何翻译大家应当很容易想到了。98. climate: “风气，风俗”。99. climb up: 表示数字“缓慢上升”。100. cloudy: “浑浊，模糊不清”，如果指心情，则表示“低沉，阴郁”。101. coach: 动词，“给一个运动队或个人做教练或进行指导”。102. coat: 生物、化学及医药用语中是“表面，外皮”的含义，因此例如“sugar coating”一类的词就是“糖衣”的含义了。103. code: 法律用语中是“规则，法典”的含义。104. collect: Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English中的一个解释为“to come to a particular place in order to take someone or something away”，中文含义为“领取，接走”。105. colony: 生物学含义为“微生物的种群”。106. command: “掌握，拥有”。107. commercial: 名词是“电视商业广告”的含义，而“advertisement”一般指报纸中的广告。108. commission: 通常的含义是“任务”，但是在商业用语中是“佣金，回扣”的含义。109. be committed to something: “决心做某件事情”。110. commitment: “决心”。111. communicate one’s idea: “表达某个人的观点”。112. community: 与其他名词连用表示“界”，比如“scientific community”就是“科技界”，此外复数“communities”也有“社会”的含义。113. company: “同伴，一起”。114. complain: 在很多时候都是“投诉”的意思。115. file complaint: 这个词组的含义也是“投诉”。116. complex: 如果用在建筑学上，是“一组建筑群”的含义。117. concerning: 介词，“关于”，相当于“with regard to”或者“regarding”。118. concerted: 形容词，“共同的”，比如“make concerted efforts”表示共同努力。119. be conditioned to: Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English中的解释为“to make a person or an animal think or behave in a certain way by influencing or training them over a period of time”，中文的含义有点象“习惯于，受…的影响”。120. conduct: 这个词在英语学习当中是非常重要的。首先，作为名词，含义是“人的行为，品行，举止”，而作为动词，它的含义与“do”基本一致，但主要用于褒义场合。121. consequence: 本身是“结果，后果”，在词组“far-reaching consequence”中则是“影响，重要性”。122. constitution: “组成（成分）”，法律用语是“宪法”，因此词组“constitutional right”就是“宪法赋予的权力”。123. consume: 除去其“消费，消耗”的含义外，如果是“be consumed with”后面接表示情绪的名词，则表示“陷入，不能自拔”，因为根据Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English中的解释，这个词组的含义为“if a feeling or idea consumes you, it affects you very strongly, so that you cannot think about anything else”。124. contain: 如果这个词后面出现的消极内容，则表示“抑制，遏制”。125. context: 这个词与“environment”表示“自然环境”的含义相对，含义为“（抽象）环境”，“in the context”这个词组在单项词汇填空或者完型中被选的频率还是相当高的。126. contract: 如果后面接表示疾病的单词，则做动词的含义是“得了（大病，急病）”。127. contribute: 需要注意这个词，因为它是中性词，如果在消极的场合中，就是“造成”的含义。128. conventionally: 字面含义是“常规上讲”，但在阅读中表示“过去”。129. copy: 动词，“仿效，模仿”。130. corner: 动词的含义是“逼迫”，另外在听力考试中曾出现过“cut the corners”表示“走捷径，用最简洁经济的方式做事”。131. count: 及物动词表示“计算”，不及物动词则是“算数，起作用”。132. count on: “指望”。133. course: “河流的路径”，引申的含义是“事业”。134. court: 动词“追求”，名词在法律用语中是“法庭”，体育用语中是“中型球场”，比如篮球，排球，网球等等。135. cover: “掩盖”，含有贬义，此外在保险业用语中“cover loss”表示“保…险”。136. crack down upon: “严厉打击”。137. credit: 词组“give credit for / to”的含义非常灵活，总的来说是“表扬，嘉奖，归功于”，但是理解时要看上下文。138. critical: “至关重要”，写作中可以用来替代“important”。139. a crop of: 描述人的量词，表示“一批”，替代过去常用的“a generation of”。 140. cry: 词组“a far cry”表示“相差甚远”。141. curse: “灾难，灾祸”。142. cushion: 这个词做动词来用表示“减轻，缓和”。143. cut and dried: “顺手就可以做到，轻而易举”144. damage: 法律用语中是“赔偿金”的含义。145. daring: “大胆，勇敢的”146. dawn: 名词表示“开始，来临”，动词词组“dawn upon somebody”表示“理解，明白”。147. deal: 这个词的构词能力很强，中文只能随着后面的名词变化，比如“deal a heavy blow”就表示“给…以沉重的打击”。148. defend: 国防中是“保卫”，法律场合是“辩护”。149. deliberate: 这个词做动词的时候是“深思”。150. deliver: “发送，传送”。多用于发送信息，消息，邮件等场合。151. deposit: 名词“存款，押金”。 152. deputy: 用在有些头衔的前面表示“副职”，比如“deputy prime minister”是“副总理”。 153. desert: 动词“抛弃”。154. deserted: 形容地点表示“荒无人烟的”，形容人的心情则表示“孤独，沮丧”。155. desirable: Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English中的解释“something that is desirable is worth having or doing”，如果用中文来解释，就是“很好”。156. desperate: 形容人做事“拼命，买力气”。157. detached: Langman Dictionary of Contemporary English对这个词的解释为“not reacting to or becoming involved in something in an emotional way”，有点象“indifferent”。158. develop: 这个词的英语解释为“gradually form / acquire”，因此翻译的时候要根据后面的名词来处理，比如“develop an idea”表示“形成观点”，“develop a disease”中文是“得了病”。159. devise: 动词，“设计，发明”。160. dig: 动词词组“dig up”在考试中经常出现，是“搜集，发现”的含义。161. digest: 动词“理解”的含义。162. direct: 动词含义为“指导，命令”，属于指令性动词。163. discipline: 名词是“学科”的意思。164. dismiss: 英语解释为“to refuse to consider someone's idea, opinion etc, because you think it is not serious, true, or important”，中文是“打消，否认”的含义。165. disorder: 精神病学中这个词是“精神错乱，失常”的含义。166. disposal: “垃圾”的意思。167. disturb: “mentally disturbed”这个词组的含义是精神失常的意思。168. dive: 这个词有“急速下降”的含义，比如“take a nose dive”。169. be divorced from: “分离，脱离”的含义。170. document: 动词，“记录”。171. documentary: 名词，“记录片”。 172. domestic: 常用的含义两个，一个是“国内的”，一个是“家中的”。173. drain: “财富，精力等外流，逐渐耗尽”，因此词组“brain drain”表示“人才外流”。174. dramatically / drastically: “大幅度，剧烈的”175. drill: 石油业中名词含义是“钻头”，动词是“钻井”，日常生活中是“反复操练”的意思。176. drop: “放弃”，在写图表作文时可以用作“下降”，替代我们经常使用的“increase”。177. drug: “毒品”。178. duty: 进出口内容中是“关税”的意思。179. dwell upon: “仔细想，深思”。180. earn: 中性动词，“赢得”或者是“遭到”。181. echo: 动词，“应和，附和”的含义。182. economy: “节约”，比如词组“practice economy”的意思就是“节约开支”。183. effect: 动词“产生，导致”，有时也和其他单词形成固定词组，比如“effect payment”的含义是“付款”。184. embrace: “接受，信奉某种观点”。185. employ: “采用，采纳”。186. be endowed with something: “to naturally have a good feature or quality”，中文含义为“天生具有…才能或者资质”。187. engage sb: “雇佣”。188. enjoy: 在很多时候中文翻译成“拥有，享有”，比如“enjoy good reputation”可以理解为“享有盛誉”。189. established: “得到公认，已经确立的”。 190. in the event of: “如果，万一”。191. evident: “显然的，明显的”。192. execute: 企业用语中是“执行决策，处理”，法律用语是“处决”。193. exercise: 与法律用词放在一起使用时，动词的含义是“行使，履行，执行”的意思。194. exert oneself: 英语解释为“to work very hard and use a lot of physical or mental energy”，意思是“尽力，努力”。 195. exhaust: “耗尽（自然资源，精力等等）”。 196. be expert in something: “老练的，内行的”。197. explode: “迅速增长”，如果是“someone explodes”则是“发怒”的含义了。198. be exposed to: “接触到”。199. faculty: 大学环境下指“全体教工”，指人时则是“天赋，禀性”。200. fail to do: “没有能

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be was/were been (be动词) do did done (助动词) speak spoke spoken (讲话) read read read (阅读) cut cut cut (切) cost cost cost (花费) go went gone (去,走) feel felt felt (感觉) dig dug dug (挖) overcome overcame overcome (克服) come came come (来) write wrote written (写) get got gotten (自己查一下,这个词要看用在那里了) see saw seen (看) spend spent spent (花费) put put put (放下) find fought fought (找，查明) deal dealt dealt (分配) bend bent bent (使…变曲) fight fought fought (搏斗，奋斗) keep kept kept (留下，保留，继续) lay laid lain (放置，躺下，保留) lend lent lent (借出，借给) lose lost lost(失去，丧失) sit sat sat (坐，就坐) sleep slept slept(睡觉，睡着) 英语不规则动词表 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle 不定式过去式 过去分词 abide abode,abided abode,abided arise arose arisen awake awoke,awaked awoken,awaked be(am,is,are) was;were been bear bore borne,born beat beat beaten become became become befall befell befallen beget begot begotten,begot begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched beset beset beset bespeak bespoke bespoken,bespoke bespread bespread bespread bestrew bestrewed bestrewn,bestrewed bestride bestrode,bestrid bestridden,bestrid bet bet,betted bet,betted betake betook betaken bethink bethought bethought bid bade,bid bidden,bid bide bode,bided bided bind bound bound bite bit bitten,bit bleed bled bled blend blended,blent blended,blent bless blessed,blest blessed,blest blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted browbeat browbeat browbeaten build built built burn burnt,burned burnt,burned burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided choose chose chosen cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,cloven cleave cleaved,clave cleaved cling clung clung clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad come came come cost cost cost creep crept crept crow crowed,crew crowed cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug dispread dispread dispread do did done draw drew drawn dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt drink drank drunk drive drove driven dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flown forbear forbore forborne forbid forbade,forbad forbidden,forbid fordo fordid fordone forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted forego forewent foregone foreknow foreknew foreknown forerun foreran forerun foresee foresaw foreseen foreshow foreshowed foreshown foretell foretold foretold forget forgot forgotten,forgot forgive forgave forgiven forsake forsook forsaken forswear forswore forsworn freeze froze frozen gainsay gainsaid gainsaid get got got,gotten gild gilded,gilt gilded,gilt gird girded,girt girded,girt give gave given go went gone grave graved graven,graved grind ground ground grow grew grown hamstring hamstrung,hamstringed hamstrung,hamstringed hang hung,hanged hung,hanged have(has) had had hear heard heard heave heaved,hove heaved,hove hew hewed hewn,hewed hide hid hidden,hid hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt inlay inlaid inlaid keep kept kept kneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled knit knitted,knit knitted,knit know knew known lade laded laded,laden lay laid laid lead led led lean leaned,leant leaned,leant leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped learn learned,learnt learned,learnt leave left left lend lent lent let let let lie lay lain light lit,lighted lit,lighted lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met melt melted melted,molten misdeal misdealt misdealt misgive misgave misgiven mislay mislaid mislaid mislead misled misled mistake mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood mow mowed mowed,mown outbid outbid outbid,outbidden outbreed outbred outbred outdo outdid outdone outdraw outdrew outdrawn outgo outwent outgone outgrow outgrew outgrown outlay outlaid outlaid outride outrode outridden outrun outran outrun outsell outsold outsold outshine outshone outshone outshoot outshot outshot outsit outsat outsat outspend outspent outspent outspread outspread outspread outwear outwore outworn overbear overbore overborne overbid overbid overbidden,overbid overblow overblew overblown overbuild overbuilt overbuilt overbuy overbought overbought overcast overcast overcast overcome overcame overcome overdo overdid overdone overdraw overdrew overdrawn overdrive overdrove overdriven overeat overate overeaten overfeed overfed overfed overfly overflew overflown overgrow overgrew overgrown overhang overhung overhung overhear overheard overheard overlay overlaid overlaid overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped overlie overlay overlain overpay overpaid overpaid override overrode overridden overrun overran overrun oversee oversaw overseen oversell oversold oversold overset overset overset oversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn overshoot overshot overshot oversleep overslept overslept overspend overspent overspent overspread overspread overspread overtake overtook overtaken overthrow overthrew overthrown overwind overwound overwound overwrite overwrote overwritten partake partook partaken pay paid paid precast precast precast prove proved proved,proven put put put quit quitted,quit quitted,quit read read[red] read[red] reave reaved,reft reaved,reft rebuild rebuilt rebuilt recast recast recast reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved relay relaid relaid rend rent rent repay repaid repaid reset reset reset retell retold retold rid rid,ridded rid,ridded ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen rive rived riven,rived run ran run saw sawed sawn,sawed say said said see saw seen seek sought sought sell sold sold send sent sent set set set sew sewed sewn,sewed shake shook shaken shave shaved shaved,shaven shear sheared shorn,sheared shed shed shed shine shone shone shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodden shoot shot shot show showed shown,showed shred shredded,shred shredded,shred shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived shut shut shut sing sang,sung sung sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken sit sat sat slay slew slain sleep slept slept slide slid slid,slidden sling slung slung slink slunk slunk slit slit slit smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled smite smote smitten,smote sow sowed sown,sowed speak spoke spoken speed sped,speeded sped,speeded spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled spend spent spent spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled spin spun spun spit spat,spit spat,spit split split split spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled spread spread spread spring sprang,sprung sprung stand stood stood stave staved,stove staved,stove steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank,stunk stunk strew strewed strewn,strewed stride strode stridden,strid strike struck struck,stricken string strung strung strive strove,strived striven,strived swear swore sworn sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated sweep swept swept swell swelled swollen,swelled swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought thrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived throw threw thrown thrust thrust thrust tread trod trodden,trod unbend unbent unbent unbind unbound unbound unbuild unbuilt unbuilt underbid underbid underbidden,underbid underbuy underbought underbought undercut undercut undercut underfeed underfed underfed undergo underwent undergone underlay underlaid underlaid underlet underlet underlet underlie underlay underlain underpay underpaid underpaid underrun underran underrun undersell undersold undersold underset underset underset undershoot undershot undershot understand understood understood undertake undertook undertaken underwrite underwrote underwritten undo undid undone undraw undrew undrawn unfreeze unfroze unfrozen ungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt unhang unhung unhung unknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit unlade unladed unladed,unladen unlay unlaid unlaid unlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned unmake unmade unmade unreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved unsay unsaid unsaid unset unset unset unsling unslung unslung unstick unstuck unstuck unstring unstrung unstrung unswear unswore unsworn unteach untaught untaught unthink unthought unthought untread untrod untrodden,untrod unweave unwove unwoven unwind unwound unwound upbuild upbuilt upbuilt uphold upheld upheld uppercut uppercut uppercut uprise uprose uprisen upset upset upset upsweep upswept upswept upswing upswung upswung wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke waylay waylaid waylaid wear wore worn weave wove woven wed wedded,wed wedded,wed weep wept wept wet wetted,wet wetted,wet win won won wind winded,wound winded,wound wit(wot) wist wist withdraw withdrew withdrawn withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstood work worked,wrought worked,wrought wring wrung wrung write wrote written

1.beat 击败；2.break 打破；3.blow 吹；4.catch 抓；5.check 检查；6.climb 爬

7.close 关闭；8.collect 收集；9.dig 挖；10.detect 查明，侦查；11.die 死亡

12.eat 吃；13.explore 探索；14.earn 赚得，挣钱；15.fight 打架；16.spend 度过

17.sell 卖，销售；18.tell 告诉；19.talk 交谈，说；20.want 想要；21.wait 等待

22.take 拿走；23.bring 带来；24.send 寄，发送；25.smile 微笑；26.hide 躲藏

27.hike 远足；28.hear 听到，听说；29.hold 举办；拿住；30.keep 保持；31.kill 杀死

32.lie 对...说谎；33.like 喜欢；34.load 装载；35.make 做；36.meet 遇见

37.need 需要；38.pick 采，摘；39.play 玩；40.pay 付款；41.sell卖；42.buy买

43.beat击打；44.look看；45.dance跳舞；46.sing唱歌；47.speak说；48.ride骑

49.ask问；50.answer回答；51.write写；52.tap拍；53.walk走；54.run跑

55.read读；56.study学习；57.fly飞；58.watch观察；看；59.say,talk说；60.listen听

61.drink喝；62.agree同意；63.sleep睡觉