初中英语初二下册

黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。因此，重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初二英语知识点的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。

八年级 下册英语知识点归纳仁爱版

一.重点句型。

1. Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗?

此句为省略句，完整的 句子 是：Is there anything wrong?

e.g. Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的头有什么毛病吗?

2. I’m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。

be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事;

e.g. I’m very sorry to keep you waiting so long. 很抱歉让你等这么久。

3. What seems to be the problem? 到底是怎么回事?

4. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.因为考不好，她在洗手间里哭呢。

badly为副词，修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。如：listen carefully, read quickly等。do badly in 在……方面做得不好，与do well in意思相反。

e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你认为为什么你考得这么差?

He did very well in English when he was young. 他小时候就很擅长英语。

5. She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求很严格。

A. be strict with sb. 对……要求严格，后面接人作宾语。

e.g. The teacher is strict with us. 老师对我们要求很严格。

B. be strict about/in sth. 在……方面要求严格;

e.g. His father is strict with him about/in study.

他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。

6. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. 她感到很寂寞，因为没有朋友可以聊天。

八年级英语 知识点仁爱版

give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人;

pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人。

e.g. He will send a postcard to his mother on Mother’s Day

=He will send his mother a postcard on Mother’s Day.

他要在 母亲节 那天寄给妈妈一张 贺卡 。

Could you give me that pen?= Could you give that pen to me?

你能把那支钢笔给我吗?

He passed the camera to her, so she could take a photo.

=He passed her the camera, so she could take a photo.

他把相机递给她，好让她照相。

B. send sb./sth. to do sth. 送某人/物做某事;

e.g. I’ll send some workers to help you.我叫几个工人去帮助你。

9. You don’t need to worry about the English exam. 你没必要为英语考试担心。

need 需要，在此作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。

A. need作实义动词时，同其他实义动词一样，有人称和时态的变化，其疑问和否定形式都要借助于助动词do/does/did。

e.g. Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗?

I don’t need your help, thank you. 谢谢，我不需要你来帮助。

B. need在疑问句和否定句中可以作情态动词并且没有数和人称形式变化，后面接动词原形，其否定形式为need not/need’t。

e.g. He need not take the exam. 他不必参加考试。

10. Try to talk to others, and you’ll be happy again. 试着去和别人谈谈心，你就会重新快乐起来。

八年级下册英语知识点复习

Unit1

【 短语 归纳】

1.too much太多 2.lie down躺下

3.see a dentist看牙医

4.get an X-ray做个X光检查

5.take one’s temperature量体温

6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药

7.have a fever发烧

8.play computer games玩电脑游戏

9.all weekend整个周末

10.take breaks/take a break休息

11 without thinking twice没多想

12 go to doctor看医 13.get off下车

14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院

15.wait for等待

16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;

17.thanks to多亏;由于 18.in time及时

19.think about考虑

20.have a heart problem患有心脏病

21.get to到达 22.right away立刻;马上

23.get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)

24.do the right thing做正确的事

25.fall down摔倒 26.play soccer踢 足球

27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上

28.a few几个;少数 29.come in进来

30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤

31.be interested in对…感兴趣

32.be used to习惯于 33.because of因为

34.take risks/take a risk冒险

35.lose one’s life失去生命

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初中英语课堂教学的基本目标是培养学生的语言应用能力,促进学生的全面发展。下面是我带来的初二下册英语重点 句子 ，欢迎阅读!

初二下册英语重点句子1

Unit 1

1. What’ s the matter?

What’ s the matter with you?

= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?

Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?

主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..

①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?

4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.

我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital

Unit 2

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.

每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。

5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’ re going on a different journey with each new book. ……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每 本不同的新书之旅。

6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hosp ital u n til next summer.

我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.

Unit 3

1. Could you please…..do sth. ?

Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗?

2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

3. Could I+ do sth. ?

Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗?

4. She won’ t be happy if she sees th is mess.

如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。

5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.

整整一周，她什么 家务活 都不干了，我也一样。

6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .

我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。

7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.

I hate to do chores.

初二下册英语重点句子2

Unit 4

1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

2. Why don 't you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?

3. Although she ’ s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal.虽然她错了，但这并不是什么大事儿。

4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.

他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。

5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。

6. I guess I could, b u t I d o n ’ t w a n t to surprise him.

我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。

Unit 5

1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么?

— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.

当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么? — While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping

Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

unit6

1. What do you think about/of.. . ?

So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的 故事 怎么样?

2. It doesn’ t seem adj. to do sth .

It doesn’ t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3. This is because...

This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变 化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 … so… that+从句

Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.

有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可 以放在耳朵里。

5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..

Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.

这些(山)太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过 去。

6. .… not.. .. until十从句

Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。

Unit 7

1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.

It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.

当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

2. . . . is because...

One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时 挑战自己。

3. . . . show(s) that...

The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应 该放弃实现自己的梦想。

4. H ow high/ deep/. . . is ... ?

How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高?

5. Although. “ ，…

Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.

虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比 加拿大小多了。

6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.

Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.