英语连词句子举例

连词是一种虚词， 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。如：and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then等等。

常用的连词： 1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折； by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4）表让步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表递近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only...but also... too in addtion 6)表举例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解释： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表总结： in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize

and: I got up and ate my breakfast.or: You can go shopping or do sports this weekend.but: She was ill, but she insisted in working hard.however: She worked hard. However,the result wasn't what she had expected.because: I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive. so: It’s very cold, so wear a heavy coat. while: We must strike while the iron is hot.for: She was angry, for she didn’t know French.yet: I have failed, yet I shall try again.先这么多。你先自己悟一下，嘿嘿

并列连词引导两个并列的句子。 1)and 与or 判断改错： (错) They sat down and talk about something. (错) They started to dance and sang. (错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. (对) They sat down and talked about something. (对) They started to dance and sing. (对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there. 解析： 第一句： and 连接两个并列的谓语，所以 talk 应改为 talked。 第二句：and 连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略to，因此sang 应改为 sing。 第三句：and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此whisper应改为whispering。 注意：and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（or也有此用法） Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. = If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. One more effort, and you'll succeed. = If you make one more effort, you'll succeed. 2)both …and两者都 She plays (both) the piano and the guitar. 3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且 She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 注意： not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some. 4)neither…nor 意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor后的词保持一致。 Neither you nor he is to blame.[编辑本段]表示选择的并列结构 1) or意思为"否则"。 I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam. 我必须努力学习,否则我的考试成绩将要下降. 2) either…or意思为"或者……或者……"。注意谓语动词采用就近原则。 Either you or I am right. 或者是你对,或者是我对.[编辑本段]表示转折或对比 1) but表示转折，while表示对比。 Some people love cats, while others hate them. 典型例题 --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I'd like to, ___ I'm too busy. A. andB. soC. asD. but 答案D。but与前面形成转折，符合语意。而表并列的and， 结果的so，原因的as都不符合句意。 2) not…but… 意思为"不是……而是……" not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。 They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.[编辑本段]表原因关系 1) for 判断改错： (错) For he is ill, he is absent today. (对) He is absent today, for he is ill. for是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。 2) so, therefore He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game.

and John and Tina are good friends.