英语被动语态全部

英语的被动语态由“助动词be＋过去分词”构成，其中be有时态、人称和数的变化。本文中，我整理了被动语态的相关知识，欢迎阅读。

被动语态的结构为“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词(p.p)”。被动语态的不同时态是通过be的时态变化来表示的，其人称和数方面应与主语保持一致。其具体变化为：

一般现在时：am/is/are+p.p.

一般过去时：was/were+p.p.

一般将来时：shall /will be +p.p.

现在完成时：have /has been +p.p.

现在进行时：am/is/are+being+p.p.

过去将来时：should /would be +p.p.

含情态动词的被动结构：情态动词+be+p.p.

例句

We are given a lot of homework to do. 我们有很多作业要做。

They were given a warm send-off. 他们受到热烈的欢送。

I think we are being followed. 我想有人在跟踪我们。

They told me that the case was being investigated. 他们告诉我案子正在调查。

The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他们找寻的文件已找到了。

He asked if Mary had been sent to hospital. 他问玛丽是否已被送进医院。

Check carefully, so any mistakes will be caught. 仔细检查一遍，把所有错误都找出来。

He knew he would be punished for it. 他知道他会为此受到惩罚。

以上是我为大家整理的被动语态的相关内容，希望可以帮助到大家。

参考下吧：1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned everyday.I am asked to study hard.Knives are used for cutting things.2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词A new shop was built last year.Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.3.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages.Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.4.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will/shall+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.5.含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often.Your mistakes should be corrected right now.The door may be locked inside.Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→My bike is being repaired by Tom now.They are planting trees over there. →Trees are being planted over there by them.7.不定式的被动语态：to + be + 及物动词的过去分词There are two books to be read. →There are twenty more trees to be planted.8.过去将来时的被动语态：would /should+ be + 及物动词的过去分词He said he would finish the work soon.He said the work would be finished soon by him.希望可以帮到你，(*^__^*) 如果我的回答可以帮助到你，烦请您给我好评哦，谢谢！