He set us a very good example .= He set a very good exanple for us .
5、 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
They appointed him manager .
He proved himself worthy of confidence .他用事实证明自己是值得信赖的。
I don’t think his idea of any use .
He turned the cup upside down .
The teacher asked them to hand in the exercise before Friday .
6、 并列句
Be quike ,or we will be late .
Man is land animal ,but he is also closely tied to the sea .
7、复合句(将在后面从句部分逐次展开介绍)
一、被动语态:
A super-highway leading to the airport will be built in harf a year . 将要修建一条通往机场的高速公路。 Such sings are usually done by boys, not by girls. 这种事通常是男孩而不是女孩干的。
A big house is said to be built here. 据说这儿要建一所房子。
The plan ought to be put into practice as soon as possible .这项计划必须尽早完成。
二、倒装句: 从前海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔翁。
Only after I had read this letter did I know what happened to him. 直到我读完这封信才知道它发生了什么事。 Not 它不仅难以点着,而且闻起来有一股油味。
So’t fly through it. 暴风那么猛烈,以至于飞行员没法飞行过去。
On 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
Seated on the ground are a group of young men playing cards. 坐在地面上的是一群年轻人在打牌。
Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen. 躺在地板上的是一个17岁的男孩。 我一到学校,铃子就响了。 我们刚坐到桌子旁边电话就响了。
三、虚拟语气:
If it hadn’t been for my illness, I would have lent him a hand.
=Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a hand. 如果不是生病的话,我会帮他一把的。 =If she were to leave now, ………… 如果现在就动身的话,她星期天就该到了。
Should it rain, the crops would grow better. 如果天下雨的话,庄稼会长得更好。
I我宁愿你目前不要对这件事做出任何评论。 ’t been watered for a long time. 这棵树看上去好像好久没浇水了。
I’ 我相信只要他用心去做,他可以胜任这项工作。 If the whether had been favorate last year, the crops would grow still better.