英语基础交流用语

A

1、Absolutely impossible!绝对不可能的！

2、All I have to do is learn English.我所要做的就是学英语。

3、Are you free tomorrow?你明天有空吗？

4、Are you used to the food here?你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？

B

1、Be careful.小心、注意。

2、Be my guest.请便、别客气。

3、Better late than never.迟到总比不做好。

4、Better luck next time.祝你下一次好运。

5、Better safe than sorry.小心不出大错。

C

1、Can I have a day off?我能请一天假吗？

2、Can I help?要我帮忙吗？

3、Can I take a message?要我传话吗？

4、Can I take a rain check?你能改天再请我吗？

5、Can I take your order?您要点菜吗？

6、Can you give me a wake-up call?你能打电话叫醒我吗？

7、Can you give me some feedback?你能给我一些建议吗？

8、Can you make it?你能来吗？

9、Can I have a word with you?我能跟你谈一谈吗？

10、Catch me later.过会儿再来找我。

11、Cheer up!高兴起来!振作起来!

12、Come in and make yourself at home.请进，别客气。

13、Could I have the bill,please?请把账单给我好吗？

14、Could you drop me off at the airport?你能载我到飞机场吗？

15、Could you speak slower?你能说得慢一点

16、Could you take a picture for me?你能帮我拍照吗？

D

1、Did you enjoy your flight?你的飞行旅途愉快吗？

2、Did you have a good day today?你今天过得好吗？

3、Did you have a nice holiday?你假期过得愉快吗？

4、Did you have fun?你玩得开心吗？

5、Dinner is on me.晚饭我请客。

6、Do you have a room available?你们有空房间吗？

7、Do you have any hobbies?你有什么爱好吗？

8、Do you have some change?你有零钱吗？

9、Do you mind my smoking?你介意我抽烟吗？

10、Do you often work out?你经常锻炼身体吗？

11、Do you speak English?你会说英语吗？

12、Don’t be so modest.别这么谦虚。

13、Don’t bother.不用麻烦了。

14、Don’t get me wrong.别误会我。

15、Don’t give up.别放弃。

16、Don’t jump to conclusions.不要急于下结论。

17、Don’t let me down.别让我失望。

18、Don’t make any mistakes.别出差错。

19、Don’t mention it.不必客气。

20、Don’t miss the boat.不要坐失良机。

21、Don’t take any chances.不要心存侥幸。

22、Don’t take it for granted.不要想当然。

23、Don’t worry about it.别担心。

E

1、Easy come,easy go.来得容易，去得快。

2、Enjoy your meal.请慢慢享用吧。

3、Easier said than done.说明容易做时难。

F

1、First come,first served.捷足先登。

2、For here or to go?在这儿吃还是带走？

3、Forget it.算了吧。

4、Forgive me.请原谅我。

G

1、Give me a call.给我打电话。

2、Give my best to your family.代表向你们全家问好。

H

1、Have him return my call.让他给我回电话。

2、Have you ever been to China?你去过中国吗？

3、Have you finished yet?你做完了吗？

4、Have you got anything larger?有大一点儿的吗？

5、Have you got that?你明白我的意思吗？

6、Have you heard from Mary?你收到玛丽的来信吗？

7、He is in conference.他正在开会。

8、Help yourself,please.请自己用。

9、Hold your horses.耐心点儿。

10、How can I get in touch with you?我怎样能跟你联络上？

11、How do I look?我看上去怎么样？

12、How is it going?情况怎么样？

13、How late are you open?你们营业到几点？

14、How long did it last?持续了多久？

15、How long will it take me to get there?到那儿要多长时间？

16、How much is it?多少钱？

17、How often do you eat out?你隔多久在外面吃一次饭？

I

1、I apologize.我很抱歉。

2、I appreciate your invitation.感谢你的邀请。

3、I assure you.我向你保证。

4、I bet you can.我确信你能做到。

5、I can manage.我自己可以应付。

6、I can’t afford it.我买不起。

7、I can’t believe it.我简直不敢相信。

8、I can’t resist the temptation.我不能抵挡诱惑。

9、I can’t stand it.我受不了。

10、I can’t tell.我说不准。

11、I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。

12、I couldn’t get through.打不通电话。

13、I couldn’t help it.我没有办法。

14、I didn’t mean to.我不是故意的。

15、I don’t know for sure.我不能肯定。

16、I enjoy your company.我喜欢有你做伴。

17、I enjoyed it very much.我非常喜欢。

18、I envy you.我羡慕你。

19、I feel like having some dumplings.我很想吃饼子。

20、I feel terrible about it.太对不起了。

21、I feel the same way.我也有同感。

22、I have a complaint.我要投诉。

23、I have nothing to do with it.那与我无关。

24、I haven’t the slightest idea.我一点儿都不知道。

25、I hope you’ll forgive me.我希望你能原谅我。

26、I know the feeling.我知道那种感觉。

27、I mean what I say.我说话算数。

28、I owe you one.我欠你一个人情。

29、I really regret it.我真的非常后悔。

30、I suppose so.我想是这样。

31、I thought so,too.我也这样以为。

32、I understand completely.我完全明白。

33、I want to report a theft.我要报一宗盗窃案。

34、I want to reserve a room.我想预订一个房间。

35、I was just about to call you.我正准备打电话给你。

36、I was moved.=I was touched.我很受感动。

37、I wasn’t aware of that.我没有意识到。

38、I wasn’t born yesterday.我又不是三岁小孩。

39、I wish I could.但愿我能。

40、I wouldn’t worry about it,if I were you.如果我是你，我就不会担心。

41、I’d like a refund.我想要退款。

42、I’d like to deposit some money.我想存点儿钱。

43、I’d like to make a reservation.我想订票。

44、I’ll be right with you.我马上就来。

45、I’ll check it.我去查一下。

46、I’ll do my best.我将会尽我最大努力。

47、I’ll get it.我去接电话。

48、I’ll give you a hand.我来帮助你。

49、I’ll have to see about that.这事儿我得想一想再定。

50、I’ll keep my eyes open.我会留意的。

51、I’ll keep that in mind.我会记住的。

52、I’ll pick up the tab.我来付帐。

53、I’ll play it by ear.我将随兴而定。

54、I’ll see what I can do.我看一看能怎么办。

55、I’ll show you.我指给你看。

56、I’ll take care of it.我来办这件事。

57、I’ll take it.我要了。

58、I’ll take your advice.我接受你的忠告。

59、I’ll think it over.我仔细考虑一下。

60、I’ll treat you to diner.我想请你吃晚饭。

61、I’ll walk you to the door.我送你到门口。

62、I’m broke.我身无分文。

63、I’m crazy bout English.我非常喜欢英语。

64、I’m easy to please.我很随和。

65、I’m glad to hear that.听到这消息我很高兴。

66、I’m glad you enjoyed it.你喜欢我就高兴。

67、I’m good at it.我做这个很在行。

68、I’m in a good mood.我现在心情很好。

69、I’m in good shape.我的身体状况很好。

70、I’m just having a look.我只是随便看看。

71、I’m looking for a part-time job.我正在找兼职工作。

72、I’m looking forward to it.我盼望着这件事。

73、I’m lost.我给搞糊涂了。

74、I’m not feeling well.我感觉不舒服。

75、I’m not myself today.我今天心神不宁。

76、I’m not really sure.我不太清楚。

英语口语技巧

In life we’re often asked to give our opinion, or in some cases, we give our opinion even if it hasn’t been asked for!

生活中，经常有人会询问我们的意见，或者在某些情况下，即使没有被询问，我们也会给出自己的意见。

Sometimes we can be very direct with our opinion and it won’t upset the other person. However, more often than not we need to be careful how we share our thoughts so as not tooffendor hurt the other person’s feelings. This can be especially true in business where cultural differences can have adetrimentaleffect on business dealings.

有时我们可以非常直接地表达我们的意见，且不会让别人不开心。但是，为了不伤害或冒犯到他人，我们通常需要小心翼翼的分享我们的想法。这在商界尤其重要，因为文化差异可能会对交易产生不利影响。

The British are especially careful when giving their opinion (in business, that is). They often don’t want to cause offence and consequently, will start their sentences using certain expressions to soften the blow. A number of my clients have said that the British are very polite and considerate in their dealings with colleagues and clients. So much so, that the British way of doing business is often admired.

英国人在表达自己的意见时特别小心（在商界）。他们通常不想冒犯别人，所以开始会使用一些特定的表达来缓和接下来的内容。我的顾客中有很多人都说过英国人在和同事及顾客处理问题时都非常地礼貌和体贴。所以，英国人做生意的方式通常都是令人钦佩的。

In this post, I’d like to share with your some common expressions we have of giving one’s opinion. I have used Liz Potter’s excellent article for Macmillan Dictionary’s blog as the main structure and made some changes to it.

在这篇文章中，我想分享一些在表达意见时会用到的常用词组。我用Liz Potter为麦克米伦字典的博客写的一篇优秀文章作为主要结构，并做了一些改动。

?进入『欧加口语商务系列L5-L7』学习更多讲演表达技巧

1. I think

This is the most common and general way of giving an opinion. You can use it both informally and formally

I think if you offer aconsistentlygood service to your clients, they will keep coming back to you.

1.I think这是最常用、最普遍的表达意见的方式。正式和非正式情况下都可以使用。我认为如果你给客户提供始终如一的优质服务，他们会一直选择你们的服务。

2.I reckon

This is a more informal way of giving your opinion:

I reckon it will be much faster to get to London by train.

2.I reckon一种更加非正式的表达意见的方式我认为坐火车去伦敦会更快。

3. In my opinion (4) In my view:

These expressions are more formal and are often used when talking about important issues

In my view, they made a huge mistake in not selling the company when they had the chance.

In my opinion, the Bank of England should not raise interest rates this year.

3.In my opinion (4) In my view:这两个表达更加正式，并且通常在谈论重要问题时使用。在我看来，当他们有机会卖掉公司时却不卖是个重大的错误。在我看来，英国银行今年不应该增加利息。

5. It seems to me (6) All things considered:

When you’ve thought about a situation carefully you could use either of these two expressions.

It seems to me that they are spending more money than they need to to attract new talent into the company.

All things considered, I think we made a wise choice inrecruitingJames.

5. It seems to me (6) All things considered:当你已经仔细考虑过一种情形时，你可以使用两种表达中任意一种：在我看来，在为公司引进新人才时，他们的花费比实际需求多很多。总的来看，我认为招聘詹姆斯是一个明智的选择。

7. If you ask me

This is used when your opinion is critical. Sometimes, people say this even when their opinion hasn’t been asked for! – “If you ask me,…..” “But I didn’t ask you….!”

If you ask me, she has spoilt her children far too much.

7. If you ask me 当你的.意见带有批评性质的时候使用这种表达。有时，人们甚至会在没有被询问意见的时候使用这个短语！-“依我看…”“但是我没有问你…”!依我看，她太过溺爱她的孩子了。

8. To be honest (9) To tell you the truth (10) To be frank

All three expressions are a way of giving your opinion when you know that people may not like what you have to say

To tell you the truth, your father was right when he said that youundersoldthe company.

To be honest, I preferred it when you were blonde.

To be frank, I thought her acting was simply terrible.

8. To be honest (9) To tell you the truth (10) To be frank

知道别人可能不喜欢你要说的话时，可以用这三种表达来给出你的意见。

老实告诉你，你父亲对你低价抛售公司的判断是对的。

老实说，我更喜欢你金发的样子。

坦白地说，我觉得他的表演很糟糕。

11. Frankly speaking

You would use this expression to give your opinion in a more familiar andforthrightway.

Frankly speaking, I don’t know what she sees in him.

11. Frankly speaking这是一种更亲近和直率的表达意见的方式。坦白地说，我不知道她看上他哪一点。

12. Personally

This is used to emphasize that you are giving your own opinion

Personally, I think the CEO should apologize for his appalling behaviour at the shareholders’ meeting.

12. Personally这个短语通常用来强调你标的的只是个人意见。就我而言，我认为总裁应该为他在董事会的恶劣行为道歉。

13. To my mind (14) As far as I’m concerned

When you realise that other people may not agree with you you would use either of these expressions:

To my mind, private education is better than state education.

As far as I’m concerned, tennis is a much more interesting sport than football.

13. To my mind (14) As far as I’m concerned

当你意识到其他人可能不同意你的观点时，可以使用这两种表达中的任意一种：依我看，私立教育比公立教育好。就我而言，网球比足球有意思多了。

So there you have it! You have 14 ways to give your opinion in English. Which expressions are you likely to use?

都学会了吧！一共14种用英语表达意见的方式，你喜欢用哪一种呢？

下面是我整理的英语对话常用语，希望对大家有帮助。

英语对话常用语一：

1. Hello, … 你好。

2. Hi, … 喂,你好。

3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。

4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗?

5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,谢谢。

6. Not bad, thank you. 不错,谢谢。

7. Welcome back to school. 欢迎回到学校来。

8. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。

9. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!

10. What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么?

11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字?

12. My name is…/ I’m… 我的名字是…/ 我名叫…

13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs… 这位是…小姐/先生/女士。

14. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。

15. Come and meet my friends. 过来见见我的朋友们。

16. How do you do? 你好。

17. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。

18. Goodbye. 再见

19. Good night. 晚安。

20. How old is he? 他多大了?

21. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。

22. You’re welcome. 不用谢。

23. That’s all right. 没关系。

24. I’m sorry. 对不起。

25. Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。

26. Excuse me. 对不起,打扰一下。

27. Come in, please. 请进。

28. Have some bananas, please. 请吃些香蕉。

29. It’s time for the cakes. 该吃些 蛋糕 了。

30. May I come in? 我可以进来吗?

31. Come in, please. 请进。

32. May I have yours? 我能吃你的吗?

33. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗?

34. No, you can’t. 不,你不能。

35. Can I have one,please? 我能吃一个吗?

36. Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。

37. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗?

38. Sure. 好的。

39. Do you know his telephone number? 你知道他的电话号码吗?

40. Are you sure? 你能确定吗?

41. Yes. I’m sure. 是的,我肯定。

42. Maybe he’s in the teachers’ office. 可能他在老师办公室。

43. We’re about the same age, I think. 我想我们大概年龄相仿。

44. Yes, you’re right. 是的,你是对的。

45. You’re wrong. 你错了。

46. I like …very much. 我非常喜欢…。

47. I like to draw pictures there. 我喜欢在那儿画画。

48. Me too. 我也是。

49. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?

50. Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的,给我女儿买条裙子

英语对话常用语二：

Have you got a table for two， please? 请问您有两个人的桌子吗?

Have you booked a table? 您预定餐桌了吗?

Have you made a reservation? 您预定了吗?

smoking or non-smoking? 吸烟区还是非吸烟区?

Would you like something to drink? 您想喝什么?

Would you like to see the menu? 您需要看菜单吗?

点菜就餐的典型次序是：找一张桌子坐下——看菜单-—点菜——就餐-—付钱-—离开。英语语言的表达基本上也是依照次顺序。“订餐”在英文中有两种说法，即 to book a table 和 make a reservation。在英国以及 其它 很多国家，餐厅一般划分为吸烟区和非吸烟区。一进餐厅，服务员会主动征询客人的意见，然后引领客人前往所选择的区域就餐。 Expression 表达

Excuse me， could I see the menu， please? 打搅一下，我能看看菜单吗? Are you ready to order? 您现在可以点餐吗? first course 第一道菜 maincourse 主菜 dessert 甜食

Could I have the bill， please? 请拿账单来，好吗?

How would you like to pay? 请问您怎样付款?

在西餐厅就餐，菜单一般由三类不同的菜别组成。the first course 或者 starters 是指第一道菜，往往是汤、一小碟色拉或其它小吃。第二道菜是主菜，fish and chips 是鱼和炸土豆条，它同“roast beef and york shir pudding——牛肉布丁”、“shepherd

spie——牧羊人馅饼”一样，都是典型的英国传统菜肴。最后一道是甜食——或冷或热，但都是甜的。西方饮食习惯是先吃咸的，后吃甜的。西餐菜单名目繁多，有时不易读懂。遇到这种情况，可以请服务员解释一下。 Conversation In A Restaurant 餐厅里的对话

Hugh is ordering a meal in a restaurant 休正在餐厅点餐

a few moments later? (过了一会儿)

Emma： one sparkling water 埃玛：一份带汽的矿泉水。

Hugh： Thanks very much 休：谢谢!

Emma： Are you ready to order? 埃玛：您现在可以点菜吗?

Hugh： Yeah I think I am actually. Could I just have the soup to start please.

休：是的，可以。请先给我来一份例汤，好吗——今日的例汤是什么?

Emma： That's minestrone， is that all right sir?

埃玛：是意大利蔬菜汤，可以吗?

Hugh： Yeah， that's fine， and for the main course could I have the chicken please?

休：可以。好的…至于主菜，请给我一份鸡肉，好吗?

Emma： Chicken. 埃玛：…鸡肉…

Hugh： And just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes please

休：再来一点蔬菜和煮土豆

。 Emma： Boiled potatoes， OK?

埃玛：…煮土豆。好的。

Hugh： Thanks very much.

休：谢谢! Emma： OK.

埃玛：好的

见面礼仪是日常社交礼仪中最常用与最基础的'礼仪，人与人之间的交往都要用到见面礼仪，各位，我们看看英语中常用的交际用语吧！

一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses）

1.- Well done and congratulations to you.

- Thanks very much.

2.- I hope you''ll succeed in everything.

- So do I.

3.- I wish you success.

- Thank you.

4.- We send you our best wishes.

- Thank you very much.

5.- Happy new year !

- Happy new year! (The same to you.)

6.- A merry Christmas to you.

- Thank you.

7.- I hope you''ll have a good time.

- Thank you.

8.- Happy birthday!

- Thank you.

二、邀请和应答 （Invitations and responses）

1.- Would you like to come to the party?

- Oh yes, thank you.

2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.

- I''m sorry, but I can''t.

3.- Will you go dancing with us?

- Of course. I''ll be glad to.

4.- Will you come to our English Evening?

- Yes, thank you.

5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?

- OK. When?

6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see

mooncakes.

- OK. Thank you very much.

三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement）

1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.

- No, I think it''s open.

2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.

- I really can''t agree with you. I prefer science.

3.- I think I shall read a book instead.

- Good idea. That''s much better than watching a bad TV Programme.

4.- I don''t think that it''s true. He''s always telling strange stories.

- I know. But this time I can''t decide if he is right or not.

5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.

- Maybe. But I prefer art.

6.- Don''t think in Chinese when you''re speaking English.

- You are quite right.

四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses）

1.- Sorry to trouble you.

- That''s all right.

2.- Oh, I am so sorry.

- That''s quite all right.

3.- I''m sorry to give you so much trouble.

- No trouble at all.

4.- I''m soory. I lost the key to your bike.

- It doesn''t matter.

5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.

- It doesn''t matter.

6.- You haven''t paid for it yet.

- Oh, I''m really very sorry.

五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions）

1.- The park isn''t far from here. Shall we walk there?

- OK.

2.- You''d better close the windows. It''s cold in the room.

- All right.

3.- If you are not better by then, I''ll take you to see the doctor.

- OK. Thank you very much.

4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.

- Yes, I will. Thanks.

5.- The museum is very far from here. Let''catch a bus, shall we?

- OK. Let''s catch a bus.

6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well.

- Thank you for your advice.

六、打电话 （Making telephone calls）

1.- Hello!

- Hello, Bill?

- No, this is Sam.

- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?

2.- Hello.

- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?

3.- No. 5 Middle School.

- Mr Green, please.

- I''m sorry. Mr Green is not in.

- When will he be back?

- About six this afternoon.

- All right. I''ll ring again then.

- Very well.

4.- Hello!

- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?

- Sorry! It''s not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?

- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?

- Sure. I''ll bring it to you tomorrow.

- Thank you. Goodbye.

七、请求允许和应答 （Asking for permission and responses）

1.- Please let me help you.

- No, thanks. I can carry it.

2.- Can I see your licence, please?

- OK.

3.- May I call you James?

- Of course, if you wish.

4.- Could I borrow a pen, please?

- Of course. With pleasure.

5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary?

- Yes, here you are.

6.- May I ask you several questions?

- Yes, of course.

八、提供… 和应答 （Offers and responses）

1.- May I help you?

- Oh yes, thank you.

2.- Let me help you with the bags.

- Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.

3.- Can we help you?

- I want to go to hospital. But I can''t. My leg hurts.

4.- Must I clean the classroom now?

- Oh, you needn''t.

5.- Would you like a cup of tea?

- Yes, please.

6.- What can I do for you?

- I''d like to have an English-English dictionary.

我就是通过在线来学习的，每天学习的时间不用太多只要每天坚持20分钟能和老外互动就可以了，我上了差不多快三个月了从刚开始只会说早上好到现在基本对话都已经不是问题了lz若还是很盲目的话，倒是可以先去这里试试然后再做决定也不迟的