小学英语短语总结

lineup*整队atease*稍息attention*立正countoff*报数climbthehill爬山makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树gotoschool去上学gohome回家feedthefish喂鱼washclothes洗衣服watertheflowers浇花cookthechicken烹饪鸡cleanthekitchen打扫厨房talkonthephone打电话watchTV看电视listentomusic听音乐walkthedog遛狗

英语的学习中如果能积累一些常用句型、短语，效果定会事半功倍的。例如：动词be(is,am,are)的用法、this，that和it用法等，还有哪些是小学英语常用、常考句型、短语呢?下面是我为您收集整理的小学英语常用句型、短语盘点，供大家参考！

小学英语常用句型、短语盘点

1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法

我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。

2.this，that和it用法

(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。

(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如

This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)

That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)

(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如：

This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。

(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如：

This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。

(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如：

This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。

(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如：

-Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗?

-Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁?

注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?

(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如：

①-Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?

-Yes, it is. 是的，它是。

②-What’s that? 那是什么?

-It’s a kite. 是只风筝。

英语书面表达分类模句

1、广告、产品介绍

This kind of computer is of good quality.

The Red Star Camera is a new kind of camera produced by Beijing Camera Factory, which has modern equipment and lots of senior experts.

The Red Star Camera containing much top and new technique is famous for its excellent quality and reasonable price.

All the common families can afford to buy one.

It controls mostly by itself, so it is very easy to operate.

It is convenient to carry, for it is small and light.

Once you have one of this kind, you‘ll enjoy it very much.

Now Red Star Camera sell well in our shop and we have a plenty of them.

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our shop to buy the cameras!

2、今昔变化对比

My hometown used to be a beautiful place, with thick trees and green grass everywhere.

It is the best place that I have ever visited.

In the past, children couldn’t go to school because of poverty(贫穷).

Great changes have taken place in the past ten (few) years.

Our hometown has taken on a new look.

Our village is not what it used to be.

Thick trees and green grass can be seen everywhere.

Now the Chinese family has changed a great deal.

It is known to us all that the living standard of the Chinese people has greatly improved.

Nowadays, tall buildings have taken the place of old sheds.

Now our school is covered with green grass and fresh flowers, which makes the whole school a good place to study in.

小学英语常用短语 1. open the book打开书 2. open the door打开门 3. open the window打开窗户 4. close the book合上书 5. close the door关上门 6. close the window关上窗户 7.come in进来 8. get up (wake up)起床\醒来 9. go to bed上床睡觉 10. go home回家 11. go fish钓鱼 12. go shopping购物 13. go up the stairs上楼梯 14. go for a walk去散步 15. go slowly (walk slowly) 走得慢 16.go quickly (walk quickly) 走得快 17. go on a trip (go on trips) 去旅行 18. go to school去上学 19. go swimming去游泳 20. go outside出去 21. go inside进去 22. grow into a man长大成人 23. wacth TV看电视 24. wacth a movie看电影 25. talk on the phone打电话 26. play the guitar弹吉他 27. play the piano弹钢琴 28. play cards玩牌 29. play ping-pong打乒乓球 30. play basketball打篮球 31. play badminton打羽毛球 32. play checkers下棋 33. play with toys玩玩具 34. play with dolls玩洋娃娃 35.play a game （play games） 玩游戏 36. play sports做运动 37. play on the computer 玩电脑 38. work on the computer 用电脑工作 39. sing songs (sing a song)唱歌 40. fly kites (fly a kite) 放风筝 41. write a story写故事 42. good night晚安 43. listen to the radio 听收音机 44. draw a picture画画 45. drive a car驾驶小汽车 46. ride a bicycle骑自行车 47. stay home呆在家里 48. turn left向左转 49. turn right向右转 50. go straight直行 51. traffic light交通灯 52. walk forward朝前走 53. walk backward向后走 54. turn around转身 55. far… from离……很远 56. read a book (read books) 读书 57. read the newspaper 读报纸 58. get to work 开始上课/干活 59. work hard at 努力学习/钻研…… 60. do one’s homework 做家庭作业 61. by car坐小汽车 62. by plane (take a plane) 坐飞机 63. by train (take a train)坐火车 64. by bus (take a bus) 乘公共汽车 65. take a cab乘出租车 66.take a picture (take pictures)照相／拍照 67. take a bath洗盆浴 68. take a shower洗淋浴 69. New Year’s Day新年 70. Spring Festival春节 71. International Workers’ Day 国际劳动节 72. Children’s Day儿童节 73. Teachers’ Day教师节 74. National Day国庆节 75. buy clothes买衣服 76. buy a gift (buy gifts) 买礼物 77. sit down坐下 78. stand up起立 79. have supper (eat supper) 吃晚饭 80. have a good trip旅途愉快 81.have fun (have a good time)玩得开心（愉快） 82. on the train在火车上 83. train station火车站 84. a pair of pants一条裤子 85. a pair of shoes/skates 一双鞋/冰鞋 86. a pair of socks一双袜子 87. a pair of runners 一双运动鞋 88. a cup of tea一杯茶 89. a glass of milk一杯牛奶 90. look out of the window 朝窗外看 91. too … to太……以致不能 92. write a letter写信 93. write a postcard写明信片 94. write an e-mail 写电子邮件 95. send an e-mail 发电子邮件 96. send a card寄卡片 97. on the left在左边 98. on the right在右边 99. in the top, right corner 在右上角 100. in the top, left corner 在左上角 101. over there那边 102. capital city首都 103. Wangfujing Street 王府井大街 104. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 105. the Palace Museum 故宫 106. at the airport在机场 107. go to the park去公园 108. make snowmen堆雪人 109. make breakfast做早餐 110. make supper做晚餐 111. make lunch做午餐 112. wash the dishes洗盘子 113. dry the dishes擦盘子 114. bus driver公共汽车司机 115. bus stop公共汽车站 116. school bus校车 117. come on过来 118. speak English说英语 119. speak Chinese说汉语 120. flowers bloom开花 121. take off脱下 122. put on穿（戴）上 123. look out向外看/小心 124. Christmas tree圣诞树 125. Christmas cards 圣诞卡片 126. Christmas lights圣诞灯 127. Christmas gifts圣诞礼物 128. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐 129. wear dresses穿裙子 130. ski on the snow滑雪 131. skate on the ice滑冰 132. winter clothes冬装 133. too big太大 134. too small太小 135. just right正合适；正好 136. too loud太吵 137. too hard太难 138. too heavy太重 139. Chinese lantern中国灯笼 140. something special特别的东西 141. police officer警察 142. jump up and down上蹦下跳 143. wacth the game看比赛 144. walk home步行回家 145. good for you对你有好处 146. swimming pool游泳池 147. walk to school步行上学 148. teach English教英语 149. learn English学英语 150. summer holiday暑假 151. last week上周 152. next week下周 153. answer the phone接电话 154. basketball game篮球比赛 155. basketball player篮球运动员 156. basketball team篮球队 157. wash clothes洗衣服 158. wash face洗脸 159. wash hands洗手 160. brush teeth刷牙 161.get read for (get read to) 为……做准备 162. from … to… 从……到…… 163. wacth out小心 164. look like看上去像 165. before breakfast早餐前 166. after breakfast早餐后 167. hurry up快点 168. comb hair梳头 169. don’t be late不要迟到 170. three times a week 一星期三次 171. fly in the sky在天上飞 172. reach high上举 173. bend low下弯腰 174. good-bye再见 175 .All right.行、好吧、可以 176 .That’s right.那是对的 177 .That’s all right.别客气 178.You’re welcome.不用谢，别客气 179.look like .看起来像 180.look the same.看起来是一样的 181.look different.看起来不一样 182 put on穿上、戴上 183 take off脱下 184 do homework做作业 185 get up起床 186 go to school上学 187 go to bed/sleep睡觉 188 go home回家 189 read a book看书 190 draw a picture画画 191 write a story写故事 192 watch TV看电视 193 listen to the radio听收音机 194 take a shower洗澡 195 fly a kite放风筝 196 play basketball/ping-pong/ badminton打篮球/乒乓球/羽毛球 197 play the violin/piano/guitar拉小提琴/弹钢琴/弹吉他 198 play chess下象棋 199 play cards打牌 200 play sports做运动 201go for a walk散步 202clean the window擦玻璃 203 wash the dishes洗餐具 204 put away收拾 205 put up装扮 206 help each other互相帮助 207 read the newspaper看报 208 watch a movie看电影 209 have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 210 turn on/off打开/关掉 211 turn up/down放大/关小声音