创新大学英语答案

选择题()1.Heaskedme________________.A.ifIwillcomeB.howmanycarsIwanttohaveC.theyhelpusdoitD.whatwaswrongwithme答案：A()2.Mymothertoldmethatlight__________muchfasterthansound.A.istr

D D A C B AD A CDB A B CII、 单项选择16~20 DCBDB 21~25 DBDCB 26~30 DAADDIII、完形填空：（10分）31 ~3 5 ABCBD 36 ~ 40 DAABCIV、阅读理解：（10）41~45 ABDCA 46~50 BCDDD第II卷（非选择题，共50分）B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词（每小题1分，计10分）51.cheaper 52.open 53.easy 54.busy 55.postman 56.Real 57.friends 58.different 59.Need / Have 60.evening V. 词汇（每小题1分，计20分）A. 根据句意和提示，完成句子。61、returned 62、factories 63、abroad 64、mountains 65、magic 66、married 67 、impossible 68、beauty 69、flight 70、sailing B. 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然 后根据短文内容和所给首字母71、clever 72、in / inside 73、monkey 74、easily 75、pull76、angry 77、except 78、surprised 79、hard 80、willingVI.写作（计20分）C. 根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语（每小题2分，计10分）81. has been to ; on business. 82. By the way ; take a direct flight 83. have lived here ; was born 84. How long ; two and a half 85. has changed ; feels a bit lonely D. 书面表达（计10分）A trip to BeijingThe day of our trip to Beijing finally arrived . My parents and I went to visit Beijing during the May Day holiday last year . The weather was nice and we had a good time during the trip.Visited several places of interest . We met some visitors from all over the world . The view was so beautiful that we couldn’t stop taking photos .We climbed up to the Great Wall as well . It was really wonderful to see the beauty . We all knew it was one of the wonders in the world . The walls were so great that we felt proud of them. The food in Beijing was very delicious . And we also had taste of Beijing Duck . Wang Fujing Street in Beijng was a good place to buy things . Mother and I bought lots of presents for our relatives . We were a little tired , but we felt very happy and excited during the whole trip . We will never forget the pleasant trip

创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译如下：Unit 11. 那是个正式的宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。 Asit was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯还未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。 Hisgirlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid ofhis bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。 Anticipating that the demand for electricitywill be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。Itis said that Bill has been fired forcontinually violating the company’s safety rules. Bill is saidto have beenfired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。 Itis reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility ofa severe water shortage. The local government is reported to havetaken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.Unit 21) 半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。 我们只好走回家。Half an hour had gone by, but the last bushadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。Mary seems to be very worried about theChinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) 既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。Since the basketball match has beenpostponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) 个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。 Hestayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ 5) 自 1985 年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。Since I graduated from Nanjing Universityin 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.Unit 31) 正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with. 2) 谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。Competition for these jobs is very tough–we have five times as many applicants this year as we didlast year. There arefive times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) 正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。As the factsshow, educational programs needto fit into the national plan for economical development.4) 这辆汽车太费油，而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。The car burns too much gas, andmoreover,the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 5) 要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。To understand a great international event,we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background toit.Unit 41) 据报道，联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。It is reported that UN mediators haveworked out a plan which they hopewill beacceptable to both sides.2) 多丽丝小心翼翼的在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇的攻击。Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.3) 地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止，但可以采取行动保护生命财产安全。Earthquakes, typhoons and other naturaldisaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life andproperty.4) 我买了新的一期我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着想读之自娱。I bought a new issue of myfavorite sportsmagazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) 海伦缺乏自信。我从未遇到过像他那样没有自信的人。 Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.Unit 51) 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。I’m not sure where you can find a goodcarpenter---you’d better ask around.2) 他感到有点尴尬，赶紧清了清喉咙，抬头看着墙上的画。 Feeling a little embarrassed, he quicklycleared histhroat and looked up at the painting on the wall. 3) 迈克尔去世了，留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。Michael was survived by three sons,twodaughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) 作为金融专家，威廉建议我们投资股票市场。a financial expert, William As advised usto invest our money in the stockmarket.5) 我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。We small retailers can’t compete withsupermarkets in pricing and sales.Unit 61. 在我上大学之前，祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下了深刻印象。Before I went off to university, mygrandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2. 千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母，我会很感激你的。Never tell my parents about my injuries andI’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3. 我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理。 Atthe meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsaboutimproving our working environment.4. 迫于工会压力，资方同意给工人增加 10%的工资。The management has/have agreed to grant theworkers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5. 女主人考虑得很周到，在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。It was very thoughtful of the hostess togive the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Unit 71) 当地一家公司承担了此项工程，但工程没完工就破产了。A local business undertook the project butwent bankrupt before it was completed.2) 我和你做笔交易—你替我洗车，我晚上把车借给你开。 Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’lllet you use it tonight.3) 我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时，却发现它只受到轻微损失。We got to the village which we thought musthave been wiped outin the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged. 4) 我的花园即干燥又背阴。在那样的环境里，很少有植物能茁壮成长。My garden is dry and shady—few plantsthrive in that condition. 5) 那位电影明星的死亡真相至今仍被谜团笼罩着。Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.Unit 81) 没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。Without his personal file, an applicant canhardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher. 2) 有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。 Withenough ice, we wouldbe able to chill the drinks. 3) 依我愚见， 阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。my humble opinion, reading us In the mostpleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4) 有人说，美国运动员迈克尔•菲尔普斯在 2008 北京奥运会上赢得 8 块金牌简 直是奇迹。Some people said it was simply a miraclethat the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008Beijing Olympic Games.5) 洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。The washing machine has broken down, so wehave to wash our clothes by hand.

第七单元：Vocabulary I1. 1) Strictly speaking 2) drifted 3) resembles 4) invaded 5) is conquered 6) fascinating 7) snack 8) put; into practice 9) source 10) climate 11) surrendered 12) were; aroused 2. 1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury. 2) is a valuable addition to the football team. 3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes. 4) Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle. 5) Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as an emergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease. 3. 1) systematic; have invented; to a very real extent; mysteries 2) to establish; to be modified/modifying 3) tolerance towards; strike out; enrich II. Synonyms 1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) want/wish 2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skine) 3. a) raise/rear b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4. a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereign d) royal/kingly III. Usage 1. Indeed 2. though 3. Frankly 4. Moreover 5. To my knowledge 6. however 7. nevertheless 8. Yet 9. instead 10. in other words Comprehensive Exercises I. cloze 1. (1) fascinating (2) tolerance (3) invented (4) addition (5) ban (6) corrupt (7) out of control (8) influenced (9) elite (10) came up with (11) establishing (12) Massive (13) sources (14) enrich 2. (1) early (2) similar (3) source (4) observation (5) examine (6) features (7) declared (8) stronger (9) accident (10) sprung II. Translation 1. 1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect. 2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.” 4) The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents. 5) We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state. 2. Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.