初中英语全部句型

一、句型1： Subject (主语) ＋ Verb (谓语)

这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，常见的动词如： work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如：

1、Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。

2、The little girl cried even harder. 小女孩哭得更厉害了。

3、The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。

二、句型2：Subject (主语) ＋ Link. V(系动词) ＋ Predicate(表语)

这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类：

(1)表示状态。这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如：

1、 This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。

2、He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。

(2)表示变化。这类系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, go等。如：

1、Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.

春天到了，天气变得越来越暖和。

2、The tree has grown much taller than before.

这棵树比以前长得高多了。

三、句型3：Subject(主语) ＋ Verb (谓语) ＋ Object (宾语)

这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词。其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。例：

1、He took his bag and left.（名词） 他拿着书包离开了。

2、 Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代词)

当我遇到困难时，李雷总能给我帮助。

3、 She plans to travel in the coming May Day.（不定式）

她打算在即将到来的“五一”外出旅游。

4、 I don’t know what I should do next. (从句)我不知道下一步该干什么。

四、句型4： Subject(主语)＋Verb(谓语)＋ Indirect object(间接宾语)＋Direct object (直接宾语)

这种句型中，直接宾语为主要宾语，在句中不可或缺，常常由表示“物”的名词来充当；间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语，去掉之后，对整个句子的影响不大，多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的常见动词有：

buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如：

1、Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.

她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。

2、The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.

老人经常给孩子们讲述长征途中那些英雄的故事。

上述句子还可以表达为：

1、Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.

2、The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.

五、句型5： Subject(主语)＋Verb (动词)＋Object (宾语)＋Complement(补语)

这种句型中的“宾语 ＋ 补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等；或者表示让宾语去完成的`动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。如：

1、You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。（形容词）

2、We made him our monitor.(名词)我们选他当班长。

3、His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父亲告诉他不要在街上玩。

● 常见的动词有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。

● 注意：动词have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时，不带to。如：

1、 The boss made him do the work all day.老板让他整天做那项工作。

2、I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.

昨天晚上我听见她在隔壁唱了一个晚上。

句型6：There be + 主语 + 其它

这一结构表示“某地有某物”。主语一般位于there be 之后。值得关注的是，当句中有两个或更多的主语时，动词一般和最近的一个保持一致：

There are two girls and a boy running on the playground.

下面这100个句子可以说是初中三年重要的100个句型：1. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome toChina.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from 与......不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as 与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. 想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do 做什么Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What …mean by …? 做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.24. be far from sp 离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp 离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time/money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study inJapan.34. call A B 叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What ……for? 为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

对于在上初中的同学来说，英语是必不可少的科目，怎么把英语学好呢，这是学生和家长不断的在思考的问题，有的学生放假就补课，一点自由的时间都没有，而且效果也并不显著，下面是我整理的除虫英语重点句型大全，希望会对您有所帮助！

初中英语重点句型大全（一）

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump

2 （比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样

3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易补：a place of interest 名胜

4 agree with sb赞成某人

5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样

6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界

初中英语重点句型大全（二）

7 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

8 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

9 be allowed to do 被允许做什么  eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视

10 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me

11 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气

12 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

初中英语重点句型大全（三）

13 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开

14 It`s+adj +to do sth . 做什么事情是.....的

15 enjoy doing sth 享受或喜欢做某事

16 ask sb.to do 叫某人做某事

17 try doing 试着做某事

18 start to do sth 开始去做某事

初中英语重点句型大全（四）

19 at the end of +地点/+时间  最后；尽头；末尾

20 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing

21 From my point of view，… 在我看来……。

22 For one reason…For another reason…一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……

23 On the one hand, …on the other hand,…一方面……，另一方面……

24 On the one hand, …on the other hand,…一方面……，另一方面……