人民音乐家英文

Xian Xinghai (1,905 ~ 1,945), Chinese near modern renowned musician,Chinese composer. Used name Huang Xun, Kong Yu. The ancestral homeGuangdong Panyu, had been born in an Aomen poor boatman's family. OnJune 13, 1905 had been born in Aomen a poor boatman's family. On June 13, 1905 had been born in Aomen, 1918annual income Lingnan university attached middle school study violin,1926 annual income Beijing University music transmitted, the state-runskill special music is the study. In 1928 entered the Shanghaistate-run sound specially to study the violin and the piano, andpublished the famous music short to discuss "Universal Music". In 1929went to Paris to work and study, is a disciple or apprentice torenowned violinist handkerchief Nepal Austria don't multi- Feir andrenowned composer Paulo the Du card. 1931 final exams entered the Paris music courtyard.The mho composing music class studies in Xiao La· Kang Tuolu.Keeps law period, created "Wind" "Decoy To recite" "d Folk song Violin Sonata" and so on ten first works, after in 1935 returned to homeland, participated in the opposition to Japan national salvation movement positively, has created the massive militancy populace song, and for progress movie "With soaring aspirations" "Youth Marching song", the modern drama "Reactivating" "Big Thunderstorm" and so on composed music.After the Sino-Japanese War starts to join Shanghai to save the nation from subjugation acts two rows, latter goes to Wuhan and Zhang Shu is responsible to develop the saving the nation from subjugation sing movement together.From 1935 to 1938, created "Saved the nation Military song" "Only To fear Resistance" "Guerrilla Military song" "Road Was not We Opens" "Boundless Siberia" "Motherland Children" "To go to Enemy Behind" "in Mt. Taihang" and so on each kind of type vocal music work.In 1938 was appointed Yenan department head Lu Xun Art academy music, and in “female big” held concurrent teaching jobs.The teaching -odd, has created the immortal celebrated work "the Huanghe River Cantata" and "Production Chorus" and so on the works.In 1940 went to Soviet Union to study, the work, on 1945 October 30 died at Moscow.补充:Xian Xinghai Xian Xinghai (June 13, 1905 – October 30, 1945) (Chinese: 冼星海; pinyin: Xiǎn Xīnghăi) was a Chinese composer. He is best known for his Yellow River Cantata, upon which was based the Yellow River Concerto for piano and orchestra (arranged by Yin Chengzong). Born in Panyu (Chinese: 番禺; Pinyin: Panyu) into a family of a poor sailor, Xian started learning clarinet in 1918 at the YMCA charity school attached to the Lingnan University. In 1926, he joined the National Music Institute at Beijing University to study music. In 1928, he entered Shanghai National Music Conservatory to study violin and piano, and in the same year, he published his well-known essay, The Universal Music. In 1929, Xian went to Paris and, in 1931, he was admitted to the Paris Conservatory to study composition. While there he studied both with Vincent D'Indy and Paul Dukas. During this period, he composed Wind, Song of a Wanderer, Violin Sonata in D Minor, and other works. Xian returned to China in 1935. During the Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945), Xian composed vocal works that encouraged and motivated the people to fight the Japanese invaders, and the works included Saving the Nation, Non-Resistance the Only Fear, Song of Guerrillas, The Roads Are Opened by Us, The Vast Siberia, Children of the Motherland, Go to the Homefront of the Enemy, On the Taihang Mountains as well as others. In 1938, he assumed the position of dean in the Department of Music at Lu Xun Institute of Arts in Yan'an. In his spare time, he composed the famous Yellow River Cantata and Production Cantata. In 1940, Xian went to the Soviet Union to compose for the documentary film Yan'an And the Eighth Route Army. Before departure, Mao Zedong invited him to dinner. In 1941, the German invasion of the Soviet Union started and disrupted his composition. He attempted to go back to China by the way of Xinjiang, but the local anti-communist warlord, Sheng Shicai, blocked the way, and Xian got stranded in Alma Ata, Kazakhstan, and it was here that Xian composed symphonies Liberation of the Nation and Sacred War, the suite Red All Over the River and Chinese Rhapsody for winds and strings. He developed pulmonary tuberculosis due to long-time overwork and malnutrition. After the war, Xian went back to Moscow for medical treatment, but he was not completely cured, and he died in October of 1945 in the hospital in the Moscow Kremlin at the age of 40. Xian composed over 300 works. In addition, he also published 35 papers, including Nie Er--the Creator of New Chinese Music and On the National Styles of Chinese Music. His influence in Chinese music won him the title People's Composer. During the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976) when all Western art was forbidden in China, the pianist Yin Chengzong arranged the Yellow River Cantata into a concerto for piano and orchestra, the Yellow River Concerto (1969). After China opened its door to the world in late 1970s, Yin planned to resume the performance of the concerto. There was a debate whether the melody of The East Is Red, which Yin had merged into the concerto, should be removed. At the end, it was decided that the work itself was a cultural legacy of the time when it was created, and the melody reminds listeners of that period and creates a unique sense of history. So the work remains intact as it was originally arranged. Beginning in the 1970s, the Yellow River Concerto has been heard in the West, often performed by Yin Chengzong himself.

他因为《黄河》这首歌而出名，他在1939年仅用了6天就完成了这首歌。他用传统的中国音乐和自己的音乐向世界描述了中国。他把中西方的音乐融合了一起。但是他在1945年就英年早逝了，当时他才40岁。他被称为人民音乐家，他的歌曲已经盛行了60多年。

Xian Xinghai (1905.6.13 1945.10.30), formerly known asHuang Xun, Kong Yu, native of Guangdong Panyu (now Nansha District Lam nuclear town), born in Macao, Chinamodern famous composer, pianist, "people's musician," said.译文：冼星海（1905.6.13－1945.10.30），曾用名黄训、孔宇，祖籍广东番禺（现南沙区榄核镇），出生于澳门，中国近代著名作曲家、钢琴家，有“人民音乐家”之称。

在1939年，他因为歌曲The yellow而出名，并且只花了6天完成它。他使用中国传统音乐并用他的音乐将中国介绍给世界其他地方。他将西方的和中国的音乐融合。但是他在1945年40岁是就英年早逝。他被称作人民音乐家，他的音乐流行了超过60年。 （完）纯手打 希望可以帮到你