秘密花园英语读本

适合初中生的全英文读物：《野性的呼唤》、《秘密花园》、《弗兰肯斯坦》。

1、英文小说The Call of the Wild《野性的呼唤》

这部英文小说的作者是Jack London，这部小说主要讲了一只叫巴克原的狗，他生活在美国南部加州一个温暖的山谷里，后来种种原因被卖到美国北部阿拉斯加，成了一只拉雪橇的狗。这只狗目睹了强者与弱者之间为了生存冷酷无情的明争暗斗。为了活命，它变得阴险、机智。

2、The Secret Garden《秘密花园》

《秘密花园》这部英文小说的作者是Frances Hodgson Burnett，主人公玛丽是一个任性而又孤傲的富家小公主，不幸的是一场瘟疫让她变成了一个可怜的孤儿。随后她被在古老庄园生活的亲戚收养，她和表兄在秘密花园里恢复了孩子纯真善良的天性。

3、震撼人心的英文小说Frankenstein《弗兰肯斯坦》

这部英文小说作者是Mary Shelley。主要讲述科学家弗兰肯斯坦创造了一个丑陋的怪物，怪物本来心地善良，向往幸福和爱情，但得到的却是人类的驱赶和敌意，他请求弗兰肯斯再给他创造一个同类被拒绝。他的一生几乎都在悲惨中度过，后来他不顾一切的报复人类，最终和弗兰肯斯坦同归于尽。

在长期大量阅读了各类英文刊物和著作之后，最明显的进步就是词汇量有很大提升。而且这种积累是任何其他训练都无法带来的。而且看不同的读物，可以增加不同方面的词汇量。比如平时看The Economist，The New York Times等等一些刊物的话，可以积累很多比较正式，比较具有专业性的词汇。

如果是读一些当代通俗小说，畅销书的话，可以学到很多日常生活中常用的地道表达和很多描写性的词汇。最直观的就是简简单单的一个哭，就有weep、sob、wail、bawl等等无数种不同的表达。而且在小说中，有上下文的语境，更能让人体会到单词本身所描绘的人物情绪和情态，每种哭都是带着不同情绪、动作和表情的，这是单纯地背单词所无法带来的体验。

《秘密花园》读书笔记这个星期，我读了一本叫《秘密花园》的书。读完之后，我深深地感到心灵受到了很大的震撼。一场可怕的瘟疫使10岁的小玛丽成了孤儿，不得不被送往画眉庄园。画眉庄园是一个古老而充满神秘感的地方，有被锁了10年的花园，有被秘密藏在房间里的小男孩。而玛丽的到来改变了一切。她发现被埋掉的花园钥匙和被隐藏起来的园门，也发现了那个被藏起来的小男孩，她的表哥克林。玛丽、克林、和荒野上长大的男孩一起，唤醒了沉睡10年的古老花园。读了这篇文章，我深深地体会到，只有乐观，积极，微笑，才会使我们有精神，也只有有精神，我们才会拥有健康。病痛，往往只有在我们心里。心里有病，才是最折磨人的病。人生不如意事就如满天繁星，如果一遇到挫折就郁郁寡欢，那这个人也就一生也不会快乐。遇到挫折，我们应该像文中的玛丽那样，微笑面对。例如桌子上只有半杯牛奶了，悲观的人，可能会唉声叹气地说：“太倒霉了，只剩下半杯牛奶了！”乐观的人，则可能微笑着说：“太好了，我还有半杯牛奶呢！”同样的境遇，心态不同，人生的轨道恐怕也会不同。就像我。有一次，我被铁钉扎到了，也不知道那铁钉有没有生锈。听同学说，如果破伤风的话，一个月便会死去。我吓得面都青了。回到家，我告诉了家人，可妹妹却乐观地说：“放心好了，没那么容易死。”我半信半疑。一个月很快就过了。一天，我突然感到十分头疼，我悲观地想：天哪，我还不想死！我立刻告诉了独个呆在家中的妹妹。妹妹想了想，说：“我看，是你着凉了，所以才头疼。”我不信，开始哇哇大哭起来，说什么“我快死了”之类的。无奈，妹妹叫回了正上班的妈妈，妈妈又把我送进医院。后来，医生诊断出我头疼是因为我感冒了，而我根本没有破伤风……同时，成人比孩子更容易忽视快乐，甚至漠视快乐。童年是一去不复返的光阴。在儿童时代的那种对快乐的天然领悟和完全接纳的能力，更是珍贵。 文中克兰文老爷在爱妻过世之后，埋了花园的钥匙，想借此阻断对爱妻的思念，但是这却使他沦为悲伤和痛苦的阶下囚。隔断快乐并不能换来宁静，它只能使你郁闷不堪，在孤独和痛苦中死亡，走向永远的黑暗。快乐是人生之本，人如果没有了快乐，就如行尸走肉一般。没有了快乐，也就没有了成功的喜悦；没有了失败的泪水；没有了失去后的珍惜；没有了一切的情感。 花园是在快乐中诞生，在悲剧中尘封，又是在快乐中开启，这是一个多么戏剧性的转变呐！读完《秘密花园》这本书后，我懂得了，让自己快乐起来！我们无法改变整个世界，但我们至少能够改变自己。要记住，让自己快乐起来！

After the death of his wife, Mr. Craven, the owner of the manor, became gloomy, eccentric, depressed and reclusive. He buried the key to the garden. For ten years, no one was allowed to go out of the garden. He wanted to stop missing his wife. Every time he saw Colin, his son with the same beautiful face as his mother, he would cause more sorrow. So he chose to escape and wander all year round.

庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，变得阴郁古怪、消沉遁世，掩埋了花园的钥匙，十年不曾允许任何人出人花园，想借此阻断对亡妻的思念。他每次见到长着和妈妈一样漂亮面容的儿子柯林，都会引起更大的悲伤，于是他选择逃避，终年在外漂泊。

Mary, whose parents died in cholera, became an orphan overnight and was sent from India to live in Uncle Craven's manor in Yorkshire, England. She was grumpy since childhood. This strange environment made her feel lonely and lonely. She hated all people and didn't know that she was disliked. Under the guidance of Robin, she found the key to the secret garden which had been sealed for a long time. The secret garden is bleak.

霍乱中父母双亡的玛丽一夜之间变成孤儿，被从印度送往英国约克郡克莱文姑父的庄园生活，她从小性情乖戾，这个陌生的环境更使她倍感孤独落寞，她讨厌所有的人，当然也不知道自己被人不喜欢。她在知更鸟的指引下找到了尘封已久的秘密花园的钥匙。秘密花园里一片萧瑟。

The lonely Mary, encouraged by the maid Martha, began to try to find her own fun in the manor. She knew Ji Yuanben, a good gardener with a grumpy character, and the friendly and clever Robin. Under the guidance of Robin, Mary found the key to the secret garden, where she met Dicken, who likes to make friends with animals.

孤独的玛丽在女仆玛莎的鼓励下，开始尝试在庄园里寻找自己的乐趣。她认识了性格乖戾但善良的花匠季元本和友好伶俐的知更鸟。在知更鸟的指引下，玛丽找到了开启秘密花园的钥匙，在那里她结识了喜欢和动物交朋友的迪肯。

Under Dicken's leadership, they worked together in the secret garden, making the garden full of life and full of the magic of nature. Labor and happiness make Mary's pale face healthy and ruddy. Her food consumption increases slowly, her body becomes fat and her people become beautiful. What's more, she became easygoing and amiable, forgetting her sorrow and pain.

在迪肯的带领下，他们一起在秘密花园里耕种，使花园从此焕发出盎然生机，到处充满了大自然的魔力。劳动和快乐使面色苍白的玛丽脸上泛起了健康的红润，食量慢慢增加，身体也变胖了，人也变得漂亮起来。更为重要的是，她由霸道孤癖变得随和亲切，忘记了忧愁和痛苦。

Under the guidance of curiosity, Mary met the melancholy and pessimistic young master Colin again. Listening to Colin's sad crying, she patiently relieved him. In the face of Colin's rudeness and irrationality, she angrily scolded him. Finally, she infected Colin with her optimism, helped him overcome the "demons" and brought him into the lively secret garden.

在好奇心的引领下，玛丽又结识了忧郁悲观的少爷柯林，听着柯林伤心的哭泣，她耐心地宽慰他；面对柯林的粗暴无理，她暴躁地训斥他，最终以自己的乐观感染了柯林，帮助他战胜了”心魔”，把他带进了生机盎然的秘密花园。

The secret garden, which has been sleeping for ten years, wakes up under their hard work. "On the wall, on the ground, on the tree, on the swaying branches and on the tendrils, it has climbed onto the flawless green veil composed of small tender leaves. In the grass, under the tree, and in the arbor, there are grey high foot vases. Here and there are little by little, splashing gold, purple and white.

沉睡了十年的秘密花园在他们的辛勤劳动下苏醒了，”墙上、地上、树上、摇荡的枝条上、卷须上，已经爬上了小小嫩叶组成的无瑕的绿色面纱，草里，树下，凉亭里的灰色高脚花瓶，这处，那处，到处都是一点一点、一泼一泼的金色、紫色、白色。

The trees on his head hold a mass of pink and snow-white, with wings fluttering, faint sweet flute sound, buzzing There are flowers in full bloom, green grass, birds withering, and the air is filled with refreshing fragrance. They play happily and grow healthily in the secret garden.

一棵棵树在他头上捧出团团粉红与雪白，有翅膀扑闪，隐约的甜美笛声，嗡嗡作响。”那里百花盛开，绿草如茵，鸟儿凋啾，空气中弥漫着沁人心脾的芳香，他们在秘密花园里快乐地游戏，健康地成长。

Colin became a handsome, vibrant tall boy. Mr. Craven, who was traveling in Europe, received a letter from Mrs. solby to himself, confirming that in his dream, he heard the sweet, clear, happy and distant call of his beloved wife to let him go back to the garden, and finally returned to the manor to find the happiness that had been lost for a long time. Colin also won a long lost father's love.

柯林变成了一个英俊、生气勃勃的高个儿男孩。在欧洲旅行的克莱文先生收到了索尔比夫人写给自己的信，证实了梦中他听到心爱的妻子让自己回到花园的甜美、清澈、快乐、遥远的召唤，最终重返庄园，找到了丢失已久的快乐。柯林也赢得了久违的父爱。

主要考察的是现在完成进行时的知识点：

英语中动词的一种基本时态，其构成为：主语+助动词（have/has）+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分。表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。

构成形式：

非第三人称单数:I / we / you / they have been + 动词的现在分词

第三人称单数:He / she / it has been + 动词的现在分词

用法：

（一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）

（二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等)

（三）有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。They have lived in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。（动作还将继续下去）

To tell the truth, "secret garden" is a good book, no wonder the JK Rowling said: Reading the "secret garden" feeling pretty good."Secret Garden" is the U.S. writer Frances. Burnett's works. I have read the "Little Princess" is also her writing. So I am very interested in her works.Edison has said so: good book is the author left to the human gift. This how a good book in that kind of a story? »Pofu story to a mysterious and legendary ancient manor of color as the background, through a day in lost both parents in the small Yuanduchongyang Mary, came to Britain from India took its Gufu - Zhuang Yuanzhu by a series of incredible Erwenmudu Mysterious incident, and reveals the secret of this ancient manor of the vicissitudes of history.The author is extremely clever idea of art, so that the whole story, Central interlocking, twists and turns of tension, suspense ups and downs, she also delicate psychological description, the book's characters to life, Huzhiyuchu…… However, we feel the novel is moving And sometimes Renjunbujin, and sometimes Cuirenleixia, is also the main author of his profound vision and sharp thinking, and is particularly valuable in a loving, true to reveal the different treatment of people living very different mentality.Friends, when you read the novel, you will find not only enrich your knowledge, open up your vision, cultivate your sentiments, it will give you stay