settlers英语

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The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. __1__ springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the __2__ areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of __3__ land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not __4__ for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be __5__ to protect the water rights of the __6__ and the use of the water resources accordingly. __7__ is known to us all, there is not __8__ water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the __9__ of water that will be used in any particular period __10__ careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more __11__. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water __12__ the water supply forecast (预报). The __13__ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the __14__ than from the below. Interest is __15__ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain __16__. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be __17__, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the __18__ data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by __19__ a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water __20__ probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground. 1．A．Using B．Holding C．Owning D．Finding 2．A．dry B．distant C．deserted D．wild 3．A．fine B．beautiful C．rich D．farming 4．A．unlawful B．unacceptable C．unpopular D．uncommon 5．A．made B．designed C．signed D．written 6．A．winners B．settlers C．fighters D．supporters 7．A．That B．It C．What D．As 8．A．plentiful B．enough C．any D．much 9．A．type B．quality C．amount D．level 10．A．requests B．requires C．means D．suggests 11．A．effectively B．easily C．conveniently D．actively12．A．leading to B．due to C．owing to D．according to 13．A．correct B．further C．average D．early 14．A．clouds B．sky C．air D．above 15．A．raising B．rising C．building D．lasting 16．A．rocks B．tips C．tops D．trees 17．A．taken care of B．made use of C．piled up D．saved up 18．A．picked B．produced C．used D．gathered 19．A．touching B．knocking C．pressing D．turning 20．A．might B．can C．will D．should 1-5CACDA 6-10 BDBCB 11-15ADADB 16-20 CBDCC可用的水量变得越来越少，人们在不断地想办法找到更多的可用水的来源。这篇文章会告诉你可用水的最大的来源会在哪里。题号 答案 考查内容解题依据 解题分析1 C 逻辑推理词义辨析常识运用 世界上可用水的量到底有大，这是人们一直关注的事情。即便是拥有(own)泉水和河流也需要控制使用。use用，利用，动态动词；find找到, 发现，动态动词；hold把握, 支持，表示对某物的占有在手，也许还没有成为自己的；own拥有，持有，指某物已成为自己的，状态动词。2 A 常识运用逻辑推理 尤其是在象沙漠一样的干燥的(dry)地区，更要控制而珍惜水，这与沙漠的遥远(distant)，荒芜(deserted)和野性(wild)无关。 3 D 逻辑推理常识运用 即使在没有大面积的耕(farming)地农田需要灌溉的地方，也需要控制珍惜水。耕地农田需要水，水的需要量与农田的优(fine)劣和美(beautiful)丑，肥沃(rich)与否无关。(注：网上下载此题原答案为C，笔者觉得似有不妥)。4 D 词义比较，常识运用 在美国人开发西部的那个时候，为争夺水资源而进行枪战的情况不是很常见的(uncommon)。unlawful非法的, 私生的；unacceptable无法接受的, 不受欢迎的；unpopular不流行的, 不受欢迎的；uncommon不凡的, 罕有的, 难得的。5 A 词义比较逻辑推理 因此人们不是撰写(write)，设计(uncommon)，签署(sign)法律，而是不得不制定(make)法律来保护用水的权力。make指定，制造；design设计，构思；sign签署；write撰写。6 B 词义比较常识运用 自然是保护定居者，移民，开拓者(settlers)的权力，而非获胜者(winners)，战士(fighters)或支持人(supporters)的权力。 7 D 句法结构 As is known to us all…就象我们都知道的一样，as引导方式状语从句；如用what则应为What is known to us all is that…，what引导名词性从句；如用that和it，则应为It is known to us all that…，it作形式主语，that引导从句作实际主语。8 B 常识运用词义辨析 事实上，在所有的地方，都没有水多到足(enough)以让每个人为所欲为地使用的程度。plentiful和much均可以表示"许多的, 大量的"的意思，但没有限定标准；enough足够的, 充足的, 只够做...的；any不符合常识。

有个舶来词gaijeen 老外的意思普通一点的可用outlanderstunner使人晕倒者,绝妙的东西,尤物,袭击者

工人一般指工厂中生产工序的人，除了工厂的管理者外，都称为工人。那么你知道工人用英语怎么说吗?现在跟我一起学习关于工人的英语知识吧。

worker

workman

wright

下岗工人 laid-off workers ; laid-off employees ; off workers ; a laid-off worker

工人自治 Workers' self-management ; Recovered business ; Fabrica recuperada ; Recuperated business

建筑工人 construction worker ; builder ; build labourer ; hardhat

工人物语 The Settlers ; OL ; Setllers ; Serf City

工人阶级 Working-class ; Proliterian ; Lower social class ; Worker class

造船工人 shipwright ; SHIP-BUILDER ; ship carpenter ; dock laborer

工人代表 labour representative ; shop steward ; Worker Representative

工人运动 labour movement ; The workers ' movement ; Chartist

退休工人 retired workers

1. The builders have perched a light concrete dome on eight slender columns.

建筑工人在8根细柱上架起轻巧的混凝土穹顶。

2. The job losses will reduce the total workforce to 7,000.

职位减少后，在职工人总数将减至7,000人。

3. Several hundred workers struck in sympathy with their colleagues.

几百名工人罢工以声援他们的同事。

4. Businesses need to train their workers better, and spend more on R&D.

各企业需要更好地培训工人，并且在研发方面加大投入。

5. Builders must fasten down roofs of newly-built homes more securely.

建造工人必须把新建房屋的屋顶固定得更牢靠些。

6. Ford had the bright idea of paying workers enough to buy cars.

福特公司想出了一绝妙的主意：付给工人足够的薪水去购买汽车。

7. We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.

我们得让工人学习新技能，以应对巨大的技术变革。

8. Workers at the plant build the F-16 jet fighter.

这个工厂的工人建造F-16喷气式战斗机。

9. As the wheel turned, the potter shaped the clay.

轮子一边转动，制陶工人一边拉坯。

10. Every worker will be entitled to four weeks' paid holiday a year.

每位工人每年都能享受4周的带薪休假。

11. Many businesses are cutting back by employing lower-paid part-time workers.

很多企业通过雇用薪金低廉的兼职工人来减少开支。

12. The workers kneel on the ground and hammer the small stones in.

工人们跪在地上，将小石子锤进去。

13. Workers will go on a "last in, first out" basis.

对工人的裁员原则是“后进先出”。

14. The current division of labor between workers and management will alter.

当前工人与管理部门的分工将会改变。

15. I'm a factory worker who grossed £12,900 last year.

我是个工厂工人，去年的总收入为12,900英镑。

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B lodger英 ['lɒdʒə] 美 ['lɑdʒɚ]n. 房客；寄宿人；投宿者