英语写话三种句型

my favourite toy...

I had a lovely family.My mother myfather and i.I love my family very much.

我最喜欢的玩具：My favorite toy.

例：That's my favorite toy.

译：那是我最喜欢的玩具。

重点词汇解析：

1、my：我的;用于感叹句，表示吃惊等;称呼别人时使用，表示亲切

发音：英 [maɪ]   美 [maɪ]

my是第一人称单数所有格限定词。

单词用法：用于感叹句，表示吃惊等

例：My goodness! Look at the time!

译：天哪！看看几点了！

称呼别人时使用，表示亲切

例：My dear girl.

译：我亲爱的姑娘。

2、favorite：特别喜爱的人（或物）；受宠的人；得到偏爱的人;(国王的)宠臣；亲信，心腹

发音：英 [ˈfeɪvərɪt]   美 [ˈfeɪvərɪt]

复数： favorites 比较级： more favorite 最高级： most favorite

单词用法：特别喜爱的人（或物）

例：I took the title of this chapter from one of my favorite books.

译：我这章的标题来自我最喜欢的一本书。

表：受宠的人；得到偏爱的人

例：Their favorite cat clawed a hole in my stocking.

译：他们家宠爱的猫在我的袜子上抓破了个洞。

3、toy：玩具;玩物;玩意儿

发音：英 [tɔɪ]   美 [tɔɪ]

第三人称单数： toys 复数： toys 现在分词： toying 过去式： toyed

单词用法：

toy with sth：不太认真地考虑；把…当儿戏

例：I did briefly toy with the idea of living in France.

译：我确实稍稍有过定居法国的念头。

指玩耍；戏弄；摆弄

例：He kept toying nervously with his pen.

译：他一直精神紧张地摆弄着钢笔。

玩具 、玩意儿、玩物

例：The children were playing happily with their toys.

译：孩子们正高兴地玩着玩具。

4、that：那，那个;(指已提到过或已知的人或事物)那

发音：英 [ðæt , ðət]   美 [ðæt , ðət]

单词用法：指较远的人或事物）那，那个

例：Look at that man over there.

译：瞧那边的那个男子。

指已提到过或已知的人或事物，那，那个

例：I was living with my parents at that time.

译：那时候我和父母住在一起。

用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句

例：She said (that) the story was true.

译：她说这件事是真的。

扩展资料：

that的语法用例：

and all that： 等等；以及诸如此类的事物

例：Did you bring the contract and (all) that?

译：合同什么的你都带来了吗？

that is to say：也就是说；即；换句话说

例：He's a local government administrator, that is to say a civil servant.

译：他是地方政府的行政官员，也就是公务员。

that's that：表示决定不能更改，就是这样，就这样定了

例：Well I'm not going, and that's that.

译：好啦，我不去，就这么定了。

英语句型句子例句大全 A is the ...est among ...结构︰主词＋be 动词＋最高级＋(名词)＋among…说明︰此句型意为“…是…之中最…”。<最高级>后的<名词>通常省略。 The Chuo-shui River is the longest one among them. 浊水溪是其中最长的一条。 Which river is the shortest among them? 哪一条河流是它们之中最短的？ Paris is the most beautiful among the cities. 巴黎是这些城市中最美的。A is the ...est N in ...结构︰A＋be 动词＋the＋最高级＋名词＋in＋场所。说明︰此句型意为“A 是…里面最…”。the 不能漏掉。 Jane is the best student in her class. 珍是她班上最好的学生。 Mr. Jones is the busiest man in the office. 琼斯先生是办公室里最忙的人。 The baseball game on Tuesday is the most important game this year. 星期二的棒球赛是今年最重要的棒球赛。A is the ...est of N结构︰主词＋be 动词＋the＋最高级＋of＋复数名词说明︰此句型意为“…是最…的…”。本<句型>的意思等于“<主词>＋be <动词>＋the＋<最高级>＋单数<名词>”。 Robert Frost was the most American of American poets. 罗伯'佛洛斯特是最具美国风格的美国诗人。 He is the strictest of teachers in our school. 他是我们学校最严格的老师。 It is the most popular of movies. 这是最受欢迎的电影。 English is the most international of languages. 英语是最国际化的语言。 It is the most difficult of examinations. 那是最难的考试。 You must make the most of your opportunities. 你必须尽量利用机会。A is the ...est of all.结构︰主词＋be 动词＋the＋最高级＋of all说明︰此句型意为“…是最为…”。“<最高级>＋of all”的<语气>比“<最高级>”强。 These frozen foods are the most convenient of all. 这些冷冻食品是最为方便。 It is the most important of all. 那是最为重要的。 They are the most dependable of all. 他们是最为可靠的。A is most ...结构︰主词＋be 动词＋没有 the 的最高级…说明︰在以下几种场合里的<最高级>之前没有 the：被用来代替“very＋原级”或“very”以加强 <语气>时前面没有 the；most 的含义是“多数”时前面没有 the；用作<最高级><副词>时前面没有 the；带有<所有格>的<最高级><形容词>之前没有 the。 I think he is a most learned man. 我认为他是个很有学问的人。 A most beautiful girl came to see him yesterday. 昨天有一个很漂亮的女孩来看他。 Such a most talented person as he shouldn’t be satisfied with what he is. 像他这麽有才华的人不应满足于现状。 A comet is at perihelion when it is closest (=very close) to the sun. 彗星最接近太阳时，它就是在近日点。 A person is most disappointed when he is in despair. 一个人在绝望时最失望。 He is calmest (=very calm) when he is all by himself. 他一人独处时极为平静。 The sentence of six months imprisonment was most unjust. 六个月监禁的判决极其不公。 Most people need six to eight hours of sleep every day.多数人每天需要六至八小时的睡眠。 Most learned men are modest. 大部分有学问的人都很谦虚。 I like apples best of all fruits. 所有水果中我最喜欢苹果。 Bill runs quickly, Jack runs more quickly than Bill, and Bob runs most quickly of all. 比尔跑得快，杰克跑得比比尔快，鲍伯在三者中跑得最快。 Jane’s worst fault is her quick temper. 珍最大的毛病是她的急性子。 She is my youngest sister. 她是我最小的妹妹。A is the last to ...结构︰主词＋be 动词＋the last＋（名词）＋to-不定词／子句说明︰此句型意为“…是最不可能…”。the last 表示“最不可能…；绝不至于…”，它的后面有时有 <名词>。 I would be the last to attempt to answer the question. 我是最不可能去尝试回答这个问题。 He is the last person (that) I want to see. 他是我最不想要看到的人。 This is the last attempt (that) he would make. 这是他最不可能做的尝试。 The author should be the last man to talk about his work.作者应该是最不喜欢谈论自己作品的人。superior/inferior to ...结构︰superior／inferior to…说明︰此句型意为“优于／劣于…”。这是不规则的<比较><句型>，其后跟 to 代替 than，其他还有“prefer… to…（喜爱…甚于…）”，“senior to ...（年长的）”，“junior to ...（年少的）”等。 I prefer tea to coffee. 茶与咖啡，我较喜欢茶。 I prefer chemistry to physics. 我喜欢化学甚于物理。 He is superior to his brother in mathematics. 他的数学比他兄弟好。 A cheaper camera is not always inferior to a more expensive one. 廉价照相机的质量并总不比昂贵的差。 This plastic is inferior in quality to glass. 这塑胶的质料比玻璃差。 He is senior to me by seven years. 他比我年长七岁。 The president was so young that he was junior to some of his employees. 总裁的年龄甚至是比他的一些雇员还小。含不定词句型I am glad to ...结构︰主词（人）＋be 动词＋情绪形容词（如 glad，sorry…）＋不定词…。说明︰<不定词>放在情绪<形容词>如 glad，sorry，happy，sad，surprised，troubled等字之后修饰，这是<不定词>做<副词>的用法。 I am glad to see him. 我很高兴看到他。 Sue was troubled to see trash everywhere. 苏看到到处是垃圾很苦恼。 Sara was excited to see the rock band. 莎拉看到摇滚乐团很兴奋。... too ... to ...结构︰主词＋动词＋too＋形容词／副词＋（for＋sb.）＋to-不定词…说明︰此句型意为“太…而（使某人）不能…”。too 为<副词>，可修饰<副词>或<形容词>。too 后也可接含有<形容词>的单数<名词>，即“too＋<形容词>＋a＋单数<名词>＋to-<不定词>”，也可以是“too much＋<不可数名词>＋to…”或“too many＋复数<名词>＋to…”。该句型如提到“对某人来说”，则加入“for＋人”。该句型表示“否定”的意义，若加上<附加问句>，则须用否定，如例句8。 He walked too slowly to catch up with me. 他走得太慢而不能跟上我。 It is too dark in this room for me to read a book. 房间太暗，使我无法看书。 This problem is too difficult for them to settle. 这对他们来说真是一个难解的问题。 The price is too low for customers to believe. 价格低得令顾客难以相信。 He is too young a boy to do it. 他还太小，无法做这事。 He has too much work on hand to go picnicking with us. 他手头的工作太多了，不能跟我们去野餐。 He has too many things at his disposal to go home early.有太多事要他处理，使他不能早点回家。 The boy is too young to do it, isn’t he? 这男孩年纪太轻不能做这件事，不是吗？I am too glad not to ...结构︰主词＋动词＋too＋形容词／副词＋not＋to-不定词…说明︰此句型意为“太…而必能…；非常…”。本<句型>具有双重否定作用，也可将否定词移到<动词>部分。 Our professor is too capable not to solve this difficult problem. 我们教授非常有才干，必定能解决这一难题。 This customer is too honest not to deceive us. 这位客户非常诚实，不会骗我们。 I am too glad not to help the boy.我太乐意了而不能不帮助那男孩－－我非常乐意帮助那男孩。 It is never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。I am only too ... to ...结构︰主词＋动词＋only too＋形容词／副词＋to-不定词说明︰此句型意为“非常…”。only 除去了 too 的否定意义，only too 相当于 very，very much 等。 I am only too glad to accept your kind invitation. 我非常高兴地接受你的邀请。 He is only too willing to serve friends. 他极愿为朋友效劳。 I am only too pleased to do business with you. 我能和你做生意，太高兴了。ADJ/ADV + enough to ...结构︰主词＋动词＋…形容词／副词＋enough＋（for sb.）＋to-不定词说明︰此句型意为“足以…”。enough 可做<副词>或<形容词>用，在此做<副词>，可修饰<副词>或<形容词>，恒置于被修饰的<副词>或<形容词>之后。 We need several men strong enough to do the work.我们需要几个强壮得足以做这件工作的人。 They bought a house large enough for ten persons to live in. 我们买了一栋房子，大得足以供十个人住。 He is competent enough to fill that position. 他足以胜任那职位。 He ran fast enough to catch the thief. 他跑得飞快，足以抓住那小偷。 Our teacher is old enough to retire. 我们老师年纪已够得上退休了。 The assignment is few enough to be finished within half an hour. 作业很少，足能在半小时内完成。... enough + N + to do ...结构︰主词＋动词＋enough＋名词＋to-不定词说明︰此句型意为“有足够的…可以做…”。该句型也可写作“主词＋动词＋名词＋enough＋to-不定词”。 enough 在此做<形容词>，修饰<名词>，可置于该<名词>之前或之后。 He has enough money (=money enough) to buy a car. 他有足够的钱买一辆汽车。 He hasn’t enough sense to realize his mistakes. 他没有足够的辨别力去认识自己的错误。 It is a pity that he doesn’t have enough money to sponsor the project. 遗憾的是他没有足够的钱来支持这项计划。 Will 2,000 dozens be enough for selling? 两千打够卖吗？... be good enough to ...结构︰Would you be good enough＋to-不定词…？说明︰此句型意为“请你…好吗？”。本<句型>的意思和“Would you be so kind as to ...?”一样， <语气>较客气。 Would you be good enough to turn the radio down a bit?请你把收音机的声音关小一点好吗？ Would you be good enough to keep silent? 请你保持安静好吗？ Would you be good enough to move a bit to the right? 请你往右边移一点好吗？... how (+ N) + to do ...结构︰…how／what／when／where／which／whose（＋名词）＋to-不定词…说明︰此句型意为“应该如何做／何时做／何地做／做哪些事…”。what，whom，which 为疑问<名词>，做其后 <不定词片语>中<动词>的<受词>，否则就做<介系词>的<受词>。how，where，when，why均为<疑问副词>。<不定词片语>中的<动词>若为<及物动词>，则后面要有<受词>；若为<不及物动词>，则不需要<受词>。 How do I know what to do and what not to do? 我怎麽知道什麽该做，什麽不该做？ He showed me how to use the tape recorder. 他教我如何使用这台卡式录音机。 What to do is one question, and how to do it is quite another. 应该做什麽和应该怎样做是完全不同的两个问题。 The trouble is when to start the business. 麻烦在于应该什麽时候开始这项工作。 We haven’t decided where to go for lunch. 我们还没有决定去哪里午餐。 I don’t know which advise to follow. 不晓得该听谁的劝告。 I learned what expressions to use in public. 我懂得在公共场所中应使用什麽措辞。 How to begin is more difficult than where to stop. 如何着手远比在何处结束来得困难。 You should know what to cook to eat. 你应该知道该煮什麽来吃。 The problem is when to get the money we need. 问题是什麽时候能得到我们所需要的钱。 There are so many fancy cars on display here that I don’t know which to buy. 有这麽多的豪华汽车在此展出，我不知要买哪一辆才好。... only to do ...结构︰…only／merely／simply／just＋to-不定词…说明︰此句型意为“竟然…；却…”。表示与先前的努力相反的结果，一般用在句尾。 He studied hard only to fail in the exam. 他这麽用功，结果竟然考场失利。 He rushed all the way to the station only to miss the train.他一路冲往车站，结果还是错过了火车。 He tried a second time only to fail again. 他再试一次，竟然还是失败。 He tried to increase his income by gambling only to plunge more deeply into the mire. 他企图藉赌博增加收入，却陷入了更深的困境。 I went out, merely to get caught in a shower. 我跑出去，结果徒然碰到一场骤雨。... have only to do ...结构︰have only＋to-不定词…说明︰此句型意为“只需…就够了”。相当于“All one has to do ...”或“What one has to do ...”。 You have only to sit there and watch what I am doing. 你只要坐在这里，看着我做就行了。 Don’t worry; you have only to sing a song to please her. 不用担心，你只需唱首歌让她高兴就行了。 You have only to go. 你只要去即可。 You have only to ask and he’ll tell you. 你只要问他，他就会告诉你。... never to do ...结构︰…never＋to-不定词…说明︰此句型意为“不会再有…的结果”。 He went on a journey when he was 18 years old, never to come back. 他十八岁时出外旅行，一直没有回来。 He went off to the war never to return alive. 他去参加战争，没能活着回来。 She left her husband, never to come back. 她离开了她丈夫，再也没回来。make/have sb. do sth.结构︰主词＋make／have／bid／let＋受词（人）＋不定词原形说明︰此句型意为“要／嘱咐／叫…”。<使役动词>中，make、have、bid、let 等字加了<受词>之后，要接原形<动词>做<受词补语>，与使用<分词>相比，<不定词>原形重点在事实。变成<被动语态>时，该<受词补语>要变成<不定词片语>。但是 have 当<使役动词>时，无<被动语态>。 I made him do it. 我叫他做这事。 I let him do it. 我让他做这事。 They had/made the girl clean the floor. 他们叫这个女孩打扫地板。 The mother bade the child behave himself. 妈妈叮咛孩子要守规矩。 He was bidden to finish the work on schedule. 我要他按时完成工作。 My father will probably have Tom paint the house green.我爸爸很可能叫汤姆把房子漆成绿色。 He had me help him with his homework. 他叫我帮忙他做家庭作业。... want/like to do ...结构︰主词＋一般及物动词＋不定词（to＋V）…。说明︰常以<不定词>作为<受词>的<及物动词>有：like（喜欢），want（想要），try（设法）， love（喜爱），hate（讨厌），forget（忘记），begin（开始），start（开始），need（必须）。 Some students hate to study English. 有些学生不喜欢研读英语。 You need to study in a quiet place. 你必须在一个安定的地方读书。 He likes to go to the movie. 他喜欢去看电影。 She wants to help Mary. 她想要帮助玛丽。