元音(20个)长元音 /ɑ:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / / / / / / / / / / /e/ / / 双元音 /e / /a / / / / / /e / / // / /a / 辅音(28个)清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / / /z/ 清辅音 / / /ts/ /t / /tr/ /h/ 浊辅音 / / /dz/ /d / /dr/ /r/ 边音 / / 鼻音 /m/ /n/ / / 半元音 / j/ / w/ 1/ ɑ: / are car class banana 2. / / but bus number lunch supper3. / : / horse tall ball floor draw4. / / box dog mop hot clock 5. / : / her bird dirty shirt 6. / / ruler number supper doctor 7. / i:/ he she be these Chinese three team 8. / / in is sit Jim English 9. / u: / you too school move ruler who 10. / / book look cook put11. / e / egg yes pen seven spell 12. / / and can cat bag dad 13. / e / cake Kate late great play eight 14. / a / fine nice bike sky 15. / / boy toy oil noise