英语翻译常用

大学英语四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+that

例如：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

例如：She had said what it was necessary to say.

她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

例如：Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as+many/ much+名词+as

例如：It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds

as in Lon-don.据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

例如：The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

例如：Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so…as(和……(不)一样)

例如：The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

8)no more…than(与……一样不)

例如：She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.

一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more…than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

例如：Nothing is more important thanto receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型10)感官动词+of+名词

例如：They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

例如：Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

出于对丈夫的失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

例如：One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too…to(太……而不能……;极其地)

例如：It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.他们选择在地震多发的地区定居，这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

例如：He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问，……)

例如：There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)

例如：Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17)not… until(直到……才)

例如：We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

例如：With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

在谣言迅速散播的情况下，他们焦虑异常，无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

例如：Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.她很可能已经知道了，所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

例如：It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21)not…but…(不是……而是……)

例如：To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

让我们失望的是，这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

例如：It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)

例如：It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24)When it comes to…(提及，当提到……的时候)

例如：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

谈到物理学，我一无所知。

25)be not much of a…(是个不太好的……)

例如：Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

麦克不是个好老师，因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言，在……看来)

例如：As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

在我看来，时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only…but also(不但……而且……)

例如：Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28)(n) either…(n) or…(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

例如：Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.

他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

例如：I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

我刚开门他就冲进来了。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型30)the more…the more(越……越……)

例如：The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。

更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯等内容，小编会持续更新。

英语常用单词中文翻译

英语的应用无处不在，我们已经身处在一个开口就是英语的时代和地方，英语对于我们而言，就像一日三餐，对于人类而言不可或缺。结合中文来记忆英语单词往往会让我们的英语单词记忆事半功倍，我整理了一些带中文的英语单词大全，供大家学习。

英语单词性--简写语的意义

n.名词noun的缩写v.动词verb的缩写

pron.代词pronoun的`缩写

adj.形容词adjective的缩写

adv.副词adverb的缩写num.数词numeral的缩写

art.冠词article的缩写prep.介词,前置词preposition的缩写

conj.连词conjunction的缩写interj.感叹词interjection的缩写

u.不可数名uncountable 的缩写c.可数名词countable noun的缩写

pl.复数plural的缩写

英语单词——学习用品(schoolthings)

钢笔pen铅笔pencil铅笔盒pencil-case

尺子ruler书book书包schoolbag

漫画书comicbook明信片postcard报纸newspaper

包bag橡皮eraser蜡笔crayon

卷笔刀sharpener故事书story-book笔记本notebook

语文书chinesebook英语书englishbook

杂志magazine词典dictionary数学书mathbook

英语单词——器官（body）

脚foot 头head 脸face 头发hair 鼻子nose

嘴mouth 眼睛eye耳朵ear 手臂arm 手hand

手指finger腿leg 尾巴tail

英语单词——方位(directions)

南south北north东east

西west左边left右边right

课外拓展：

东北northeast西北northwest东南southeast

西南southwest前面front在前面;当面infront

在…前面;当…面infrontof在...之后,在...后面after

后面的,在后面back在...之后behind

在...上方above在...之上ontopof

在...之上over在...下面below/down

英语单词——职业(jobs)

教师teacher学生student医生doctor护士nurse

司机driver农民farmer歌唱家singer(男)警察policeman

作家writer男演员actor女演员actress画家artist

电视台记者tvreporter工程师engineer会计accountant

销售员salesperson清洁工cleaner棒球运动员baseballplayer

售货员assistant(女)警察policewoman

英语单词——患病(illness)

发烧haveafever疼痛hurt牙疼haveatoothache

感冒haveacold头疼haveaheadache喉咙疼haveasorethroat

课外拓展：

胃痛haveastomacheache流行性感冒havetheflu

背痛，腰疼haveabackache咳嗽haveacough

英语单词——动物（animals）

猫cat狗dog 猪pig 鸭duck 兔rabbit

马horse大象elephant 蚂蚁ant 鱼fish

鸟bird鹰 eagle海狸beaver蛇snake

老鼠 mouse松鼠squirrel 袋鼠kangaroo 猴monkey 熊猫panda熊bear 狮子lion

老虎tiger 狐狸fox 斑马zebra 鹿deer

长颈鹿giraffe 鹅goose母鸡hen 火鸡turkey

小羊lamb 绵羊sheep 山羊goat 奶牛cow

驴 donkey鱿鱼squid龙虾lobster 鲨鱼shark

海豹sealsperm 抹香鲸whale killer 虎鲸whale

英语单词——人物(people)

朋友friend男孩boy女孩girl母亲mother

父亲father姐妹sister兄弟brother叔叔;舅舅uncle

男人man女人woman先生mr.小姐miss

女士lady妈妈mom爸爸dad父母parents

(外)祖母grandma/grandmother(外)祖父grandpa/grandfather

姑姑aunt儿子son婴儿baby堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹cousin

小孩kid同学classmate女王queen参观者visitor

邻居neighbors校长principal大学生universitystudent

笔友penpal旅行者tourist人物people机器人robot

英语单词——食品、饮料(foodanddrink)

米饭rice面包bread牛肉beef炸薯条frenchfries

水water蛋egg鱼fish豆腐tofu蛋糕cake

热狗hotdog猪肉pork汉堡包hamburger牛奶milk

曲奇cookie饼干biscuit果酱jam面条noodle

肉meat鸡肉chicken羊肉mutton蔬菜vegetable

沙拉salad汤soup冰ice冰激凌ice-cream

可乐coke果汁juice茶tea咖啡coffee

早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐dinner