2020英语新增词汇

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语科考试大纲词汇表Aa/anabilityablebe able to do sth.aboutaboveabroadabsentabsoluteaccentacceptaccidentaccordingaccountaccurateacheachieveachievementacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressactualAD/A.D.addadditionaddressadequateadjustadmireadmitadoptadultadvanceadvantageadventureadvertizement/advertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidbe afraid ofAfricaAfricanafterafter allafternoonafterwardsagainagain and againonce againagainstageat the age ofagencyagentagoagreeagree to do sth.agree with sb.agricultureaheadaidaimairby airaircraftairlineairportalarmalcoholalikealiveallall overall over the country/worldin allnot at allallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughaltogetheralwaysAmericaAmericanamongamountanalyse/analyzeancientandangerangrybe angry with sb.animalannounceanotherone after anotheranswerantanxiousanyanybody/anyoneanyhowanythinganywayanywhereapartmentapologizeappearappetiteapplaudappleapplyappreciateapproachapproveAprilareaarguearmtake sth. in one’s armsarmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarrivearrive at/in a placeartarticleartistasas … asnot so…asas if/thoughashashamedAsiaAsianaskask for sth.ask sb. for sth.asleepassistassistantastonishatAtlanticatmosphereattackattemptattendattentionpay attention (to)attitudeattractaudienceAugustauntAustraliaAustralianauthorautomaticautumnavailableaverageavoidawake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked)awardawareawaybe away fromgo/run awayawfulawkwardBbabybackbackgroundbadbadlybagbaggagebakebalanceballballoonbamboobananabankbarebargainbasebasementbasicbasinbasisbasketbasketballbathbathebathroombattleBC/B.C.be (am, are, is, was, were, being, been)beachbear (bore, borne/born)beardbeat (beat, beat)beautifulbeautybecausebecause ofbecome (became, become)bedgo to bedmake the bedbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebegbegin (began, begun)beginningat the beginning ofbehavebehaviour/behaviorbehindbeliefbelievebellbelongbelong tobelowbeltbenchbend (bent, bent)beneathbenefitbesidebesidesbestdo one’s bestall the bestbetterhad betterbetweenbeyondbicycle/bikebigbillbillionbiologybirdbirthbirthdaybirthplacebiscuitbita bit (of)bite (bit, bitten/bit)bitterblackblackboardblameblanketblindblockbloodblouseblow (blew, blown)blueboardboatbodyboilbonebookboringbornbe bornborrowbossbothboth…andbotherbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbranchbravebreadbreak (broke, broken)break downbreak outbreakfastat breakfasthave breakfastbreathhold one’s breathout of breathbreathebrickbridgebriefbrightbring (brought, brought)BritainBritishbroadbroadcast (broadcast/broadcasted, broadcast/broadcasted)broombrotherbrownbrushbucketbuild (built, built)buildingburn (burnt/burned, burnt/burned)burst (burst, burst)burybusbushbusinessbusinessman/womanbusybe busy doing sth.be busy with sth.butbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuy (bought, bought)byby bus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye-byeCcabbagecafecagecakecallcall forcalmcamelcameracampcanCanadaCanadiancancelcancercandlecandycapcapitalcaptaincarcardcaretake care ofcare forcarefulcarelesscarpetcarrotcarrycarry oncarry outcartcartooncasecashcastlecatcatch (caught, caught)catch up withcattlecausecaveceilingcelebratecentcenter/centrecentralcenturyceremonycertaincertainlychainchairchairmanchalkchancechangechange …intochannelchaptercharacterchargechatcheapcheatcheque/checkcheekcheercheerfulcheesechemicalchemistrychesschestchewchickenchiefchild (pl. children)childhoodchimneyChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoose (chose, chosen)Christmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemago to the cinemacirclecircumstancecitizencitycivilcivilizationclapclasshave classesafter classclassmateclassroomcleanclearclerkcleverclimateclimbclinicclockcloseclothclothesclothingcloudclubcoalcoastcoatcockcoffeecoincoldcatch/take coldhave a coldcollarcollectcollectioncollegego to collegecolour/ colorcombcombinecome (came, come)come backcome downcome fromcome income oncome outcomfortcomfortablecommandcommoncommunicatecommunicationcommunismcommunistcompanioncompanycomparecompetecompletecompositioncomputercomradeconcentrateconcernconcertconcludeconclusionconditionconductorconfidentcongratulationconnectconnectionconsiderbe considered asconsistconstructioncontaincontentcontentcontinentcontinuecontrolconvenientconversationconvincecookcoolcopycorncornercorrectcost (cost, cost)cottagecottoncoughcouldcountcountercountrycountrysidecouplecouragecourseof coursecourtcourtyardcousincoverbe covered withcowcrazycreamcreatecreaturecrimecriminalcropcrosscrossingcrowdcruelcryculturecupcupboardcurecuriouscurtaincushioncustomcustomercut (cut, cut)cycleDdaddailydamdamagedampdancedangerin dangerdangerousdaredarkdarknessdatedaughterdawndayby dayday after dayday and nightone daythe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe other daydeaddeafdeal (dealt, dealt)deal witha good/great deal (of)deardeathDecemberdecidedecisiondeclaredecoratedeeddo a good deeddeepdefeatdefence/defensedefenddegreedelaydeliciousdelightdeliverdemanddepartmentdependdepthdescribedescriptiondesertdesertdesigndesiredeskdestroydeterminedevelopdevelopmentdevotedialogue/dialogdiamonddiarydictationdictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig (dug, dug)digestdinnerdinning-roomdirectdirectiondirectordirtdirtydisableddisadvantagedisagreedisappointdisasterdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdismissdistancedistantdistrictdisturbdivedividedo (did, done)do some cleaning/cooking/shoppingdo well indoctordocumentdogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndownstairsdowntowndozendraw (drew, drawn)drawerdrawingdream(dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt)dressdrilldrink (drank, drunk)drive (drove, driven)dropdrowndrugdryduckduedulldumplingduringdustdustyduty

一、考研英语新增单词不一定会考。但是新增的单词会考的概率比较大。考研英语对考生单词量的相关要求为：

考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组。除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等；掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等；掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。

二、考研英语的变化

考虑到交际的需要，考生应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇，以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。

英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程，它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。

2022考研英语一般考：

一、英语知识运用

该部分不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素（包括词汇、表达方式和结构）的掌握程度，而且还考查考生对语段特征（如连贯性和一致性等）的辨识能力等。共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。

在一篇240-280词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。

二、阅读理解

该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的能力。共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。

A节（20小题）：主要考查考生理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义，进行有关的判断、推理和引申，根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。要求考生根据所提供的4篇（总长度约为1600词）文章的内容，从每题所给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。考生在答题卡1上作答。

B节（5小题）：主要考查考生对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征以及文章结构的理解。考生在答题卡1上作答。

高考英语学习用我们的。海词的每个高考词汇都有最详尽的讲解，包括“词语用法、辨析、考点、易(常)见错误”等等，可离线查单词，每个词都配真人标准发音，还有每日学习任务（每日一句、每日一听、每日一练），是攻克高考英语考试的最佳词典利器。词汇大概有3千多个高考考纲词汇，具体的可以到上面学习。希望能帮到您。

2013年 英语高考新增词汇 abolish v. abundant a. abuse v. adore agenda n. alike adv. allocate v. ambassador(ress) n. ambition n. anchor n.v. applaud n. v. approach n. v. achitect n. architecture n. awkard a. basis n. bear 1 n. bear 2. v. bond n. v. bored a. breakthrough n. bully n. v. burden n. caputure v. card n. carpenter n. cater v. circumstance n. claim v. collar n. comparison n concept n. comparison n. contrast* n. controversial a. crisis n. destination n. dignity n. distribute v. dynasty n. economy n. enquire v. expand v. fiction n. fund * n.v. gallery n. genius n. grandchild n. grandchildren helmet n. highway n. infer * v. mature a. missile n. modem n. mood * n. neverthless adv. offence n. online * a. overweight n. passion n. patient 1 a. patient 2 n. peanut n. recipe n. relay n.v. resist v. resource n. rhyme n.v. rigid a. rot v. rural * a. session n. sideway n. site n. sneeze v. spray n.v. submit v. swap v. symbol n. tension n. terminal n. tribe n. unable a. universal a. wag v. weapon n. weed n. well 1 a. ad. Int. well 2 n. wind 1. v. wind 2. n. wrestle v.