统筹发展英语

Resources Allocation

研究会，seminar，boardUrban & Rural Overall Development Seminar/Board(2选1，下同)Urban-Rural Coordination & Development Seminar/BoardSeminar/Board of Urban & Rural Overall Development供参

Resources overall plan

Our country is from the preliminary well-off to the round off transition, whether it is the development or the reform, is in a new historical starting point. New rural construction "new" in where I believe that the new rural construction reflects the objective requirements of China's entry into the new stage of the development of agriculture and rural areas in the city. Starting from a new starting point of the history of China's reform and development, is the core of the new rural construction, according to the people-oriented scientific development concept, urban and rural development, change the dual structure in urban and rural areas, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas, to promote the integration of urban and rural development, make urban and rural residents to share the fruits of reform and development. To balance the development of urban and rural areas, it is important to set up the new rural construction in the system reform and system innovation foundation. In the next few years, the rural reform should solve the system security, the establishment of the rural public service system and the improvement of the rural public governance.First, expand the scope of public services to cover the countryside, narrowing the growing gap between urban and rural areas China is in the key period of economic and social transformation, how to ease and gradually narrow the gap between rich and poor, is a major economic and social issues. At present, the factors that lead to the widening gap between rich and poor are more and more complex, and the important factor is that the public service is not in place and the distribution is unreasonable. For example, these years of education and medical costs rose too fast, much higher than the growth rate of low-income families can control the growth rate, and become a major factor in the widening gap between rich and poor. Some scholars have estimated that in the various factors that lead to the income distribution gap, the educational factor is about 20%. Therefore, in the next few years to provide effective public services to focus on solving the problem of redistribution, to ease the gap between rich and poor.Imbalance in the supply of public services in urban and rural areas, so that farmers, especially for access to basic public services for rural poverty population, and thus lead to some difficulties of the masses to subsistence and the right to development is very difficult to obtain the safeguard. At present, the gap between urban and rural areas is not only reflected in the level of economic development and residents' income, but also reflected in the government to provide public health, compulsory education, the minimum protection and other basic public products. 2004, China's nominal income gap between urban and rural areas is 3.2:1, if the compulsory education, basic medical and other social security considerations, some scholars have estimated the actual income gap has reached 5~6 times. According to this analysis, the public service factor in the urban and rural real income gap in the ratio of about 30%~40%.We should fully estimate and attach great importance to the important role of rural public service to ease and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas. To narrow the gap between urban and rural areas is not the gap between small and rural economy, it is important to gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural residents to enjoy the public services and living standards, in order to achieve the equalization of public services. Therefore, in the next few years, through for the majority of farmers to provide basic and secure public products can effectively alleviate the growing gap between urban and rural areas, and thus to explore a new approach to the coordinated development of urban and rural areas under the condition of market economy. Recently, the central government has decided to adjust the structure of the national income distribution, expand the scope of the rural areas, and strengthen the government's public services to rural areas. In the future, to do new education, health, culture and other business expenses are mainly used in rural areas of basic construction funds are mainly used in rural areas for the acquisition of land use for rural.How to configure the state financial resources in the new rural construction, some scholars have argued that the new rural construction is the focus of improving the rural infrastructure. The author believes that China's rural infrastructure is relatively backward, moderate to speed up the infrastructure construction in rural areas is necessary, but from the real needs of the majority of farmers of the next few years the focus of national allocation of resources should be put on the supply of basic public goods in rural areas.Two, accelerate the establishment of rural public service system, changing the structure of urban and rural two yuanFrom the national situation, the establishment of public service system is the inherent requirement of the new stage to solve the contradictions of society. At present, the society of our country is faced with two major contradictions have become increasingly prominent, with rapid economic growth with unbalanced development, the contradiction between resources and environmental constraints is the majority of members of the social public demand overall rapid growth in contradiction with the public service is not in place, the shortage of public goods. In the face of the first contradiction, it should take the sustainable development as the center, to further improve the market economy system in the face of the second contradictions, should be in accordance with the people-oriented requirements, to speed up the establishment of public service system. This will not only have a major role in promoting the coordinated development of the economy and society, but also make the reform more extensive social support. To break the urban and rural two yuan system structure to effectively narrow the gap between urban and rural is very important. "Fifteen" period, our country has realized the unification of the urban and rural tax system, this is a historic breakthrough. "Five eleven" period, if we can in the establishment of a unified public service system in rural areas, there is substantial progress, will be a major role in the construction of new rural areas.How to estimate the establishment and innovation of the rural public service system to change, the important role of the dual structure in urban and rural system? From a practical point of view, the serious lack of serious imbalance between urban and rural public service, rural public service system has become outstanding problems hindered the urban and rural development, and become the focus of urban and rural partition. Migrant workers' identity discrimination, household registration system reform is difficult to break through, exacerbated the pattern of urban and rural two yuan system, in violation of the principle of fair and equitable, and thus lead to many new social contradictions. As a direct consequence of the dual system between urban and rural areas, migrant workers are not covered by the city government's public service range, their basic needs in terms of social security, employment, compulsory education, public health and other is ignoring the city. This kind of situation, accelerate the establishment of public service system in rural areas, and thus is based on the establishment of a unified urban and rural public service system, the abolition of the household registration system and eliminate the foundation and condition of migrant workers identity discrimination.

plan as a whole