格局英语演讲

New Year of the Chinese New Year is determined by the Chinese calendar, a lunisolar calendar, which is also used in countries that have adopted Taoist and Confucian traditions or have been influenced by the Chinese, notably the Koreans, the Japanese, the Tibetans, the Vietnamese and the pagan Bulgars. Chinese New Year starts on the first day of the new year containing a new moon (some sources even include New Year's Eve) and ends on 元宵节（Yuan Xiao Jie) fourteen days later. This occurs around the time of the full moon as each lunation is about 29.53 days in duration. In the Gregorian calendar, the Chinese New Year falls on different dates each year, on a date between January 21 and February 20. In traditional Chinese Culture, Lichun is a solar term marking the start of spring, which usually falls on either February 4 or 5.[edit] Days before the new yearOn the days before the New Year celebration, Chinese families give their home a thorough cleaning. It is believed the cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes their homes ready for good luck to arrive. All brooms and dust pans are put away on New Year's Eve so that good luck cannot be swept away. Some people give their homes, doors and windowpanes a new coat of red paint. Homes are decorated with paper cutouts of Chinese auspicious phrases and couplets (short phrases) that speak of "happiness," "wealth," "longevity."[edit] Reunion dinnerA reunion dinner is held on New Year's Eve where members of the family, near and far, get together for celebration. The venue will usually be in the home of the most senior member of the family. The New Year's Eve dinner is very sumptuous and traditionally includes chicken. Fish (鱼, yú) is included, but not eaten up completely (and the remainder is stored overnight), as the Chinese phrase 年年有余 (nián nián yǒu yú), which means "may there be surpluses every year", sounds the same as "may there be fish every year."Buddha's delight (Traditional Chinese: 罗汉斋; Simplified Chinese: 罗汉斋; pinyin: luóhàn zhāi), an elaborate vegetarian dish traditionally comprising 18 ingredients, is often served by Chinese families on the first day of the New Year. A type of black hair-like algae, pronounced "fat choy" in Cantonese, is also featured in Buddha's delight and other dishes, since its name sounds similar to fat choy, the Cantonese word for "prosperity." Hakka will serve kiu nyuk (扣肉) and ngiong tiu fu. Because certain things and/or food sound alike to certain Chinese well-wishes, the belief is that having one will lead to the other.Most Northerners serve dumplings as the main dish in this festive season and many Chinese around the world do the same because it is believed that dumplings (饺子, jiǎo zi) are wrapped in the semblance of Chinese gold ingots (illustrated) used in ancient China. This gold nugget is called 金元宝 (jin yuán bǎo). However, mandarin oranges are the most popular and most abundant fruit during Chinese New Year amongst Chinese simply because of, inter alia, how the name of the fruit is phonetically similar to gold -- jin ju (金橘子) or kam (金) in Cantonese.Red packets for the immediate family is usually distributed during the reunion dinner.[edit] First day of the new yearThe first day is for the welcoming of the gods of the heavens and earth. Many people abstain from meat consumption on the first day because it is believed that this will ensure long and happy lives for them.Most importantly, the first day of Chinese New Year is a time where family members, in order of their seniority, will pay a visit to their oldest and most senior member of their family.Some families may invite a Lion dance troupe to their home as a symbolic ritual to usher in the Lunar New Year as well as to evict bad spirits from the premises.

上周去某校听课，一年青老师问英语课怎么教，我说，教英语要有“大格局”和“小算盘”，如果能把握好这个度，英语教得基本不会差。 所谓”大格局“，就是着眼于学生的英语综合运用能力培养，着眼于学生的英语核心素养的提升。 按课程标准，英语综合运用能力包括“听，说，读，看，写”；英语核心素养包括语言能力，文化意识，思维品质，学习能力。如何提升语言综合运用能力无非是“五多”——“多听，多说，多读，多看，多写”。我上一届学生，从读伴儿图书馆到典范英语，三年从未间断课外阅读；除了单元作文，每周都有主题写作，格式不限，越长越好；直到中考前还在坚持课前英语演讲……虽然到最后中考复习综合练习册还有一半没做完，但是学生考得很出色。遗憾的是，有的老师往往只盯着语法和知识点，天天让学生背知识点，做题，最后效果还是不尽如人意。 语言能力可以通过“练习”来提升，文化意识、思维品质的提升则主要依赖于课堂教学方式的转变。以阅读课为例，以前我们往往停留在“知其然”的阶段，现在要进一步提升到“知其所以然”，“何以知其所以然”的高度。这也就是阅读教学的“三重境界”——字面语境（what），隐含语境（why）和拓展语境（how）。如果阅读教学永远停留在第一层次，学生的思维品质、文化意识就很难得到有效的提升。2017年去北京听课，北京一位教研员就说，课标上要求学生掌握的学习策略你训练了吗？文化意识你培养的吗？情感态度你熏陶了吗？如果你都没有，你只忙着教知识点，那你的学生怎么得到全面发展呢？ 然而，一味只讲“大格局”又很容易让教学浮于表面。学生的语言学习还是以语言知识为基础的，如果没有语言知识，其他都是无源之水，无本之木。这就需要老师教学还要有“小算盘”。 所谓“小算盘”就是要在核心词汇，关键句型和重点结构上下功夫，力求检查到位，反馈到位，落实到位。 这里特别强调的是“核心词汇，关键句型和重点结构”，因为很多老师经常无法把握好这个度。有的老师拿到教材满眼看到的都是知识点，甚至连练习题干上出现的新结构也不会放过。我是用过三种版本初中英语教材的人，我常问如果教材每一句话都这么重要，那么没用这个教材的学生是不是中考全完蛋了？其实并没有。教材不过是用来教学语言的一个载体，我们可以用教材来教，而不是教教材。结合单元话题、语言功能和语法结构，梳理出谈论该话题的“核心词汇，关键句型和重点结构”，人人掌握，个个会用就够了。 然而，打好“小算盘”也不是容易的事，永远有部分学生连基本的任务都完成不了，这时候老师就要“盯到位”。教育界有个说法“名师不如严师，严师不如盯师”，虽然讲得不一定科学，但是往往能在现实生活中得到验证的。 要“盯”必须要目标明确。 哪些学生，还有哪些知识点没掌握要心中有数，这样才不会漫无目的。 其次要抓反复，反复抓。 知识是会遗忘的，这是客观规律，我们唯一能做的只有带领学生“小步调，常反复”与遗忘做斗争！ 最后套用一句合肥一六八教育集团的工作策略结束—— “大处着眼，小处着手”，其实英语教学也不过如此。

Wuhan is a disputed city. People talk about Wuhan, words are always paid lip service, "big", "chaos", "hot." Speaking of big, Wuhan is certainly not China's largest city. On the urban population, it is not as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, can not be matched; terms of area, although it can be considered one of China's largest city, but a great addition to East Lake, and its built-up area of the built-up area of Tianjin is not phase up and down and does not match with the cities of Beijing and Shanghai. The strange thing is that in China, only the front of the two cities have been dubbed the "big" name, one in Shanghai, and the second is in Wuhan. Wuhan, the "big", perhaps because it gives the geographical features of the "atmosphere" feeling, and perhaps also because the three towns across the Yangtze River in the urban fabric to create a magnificent impression. Wuhan ranked Jianghan Plain, in this city, both rivers, there are lakes and hills. The vast Yangtze River north-south urban areas, in series from the Wuhan cities, watching the Han River split Hankou, Hanyang, there may also be regarded as one of China's lakes, the largest cities, Sand Lake, South Lake, East Lake and other lakes located in urban areas, surrounded by excluding the the number of small lakes, one of the Donghu Lake is China's largest city. Left the entire city has a pro-Western and Eastern Han (Hankou Hanyang), right hold Wuchang, the city has lakes, Lake Ring pattern, appeared endless vast and mighty. Wuhan cities, if the two towns of Wuchang and Hankou were resting in other places could have been regarded as two major cities, not to mention they also fused, so he is simply a giant in the city. Nanjing and Wuhan, all major cities in the Yangtze River side, but in comparison with Wuhan and Nanjing becomes small. I remember once riding a bike to see the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, Qiaodong sound of bustling city with one of the city scene, but when I looked into Nishi, this is a wilderness, there is a sense of prosperity will make the desolate. And you will not produce this in Wuhan impression on both the Yangtze River Bridge in Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge or the bridge, the two are an endless busy looking over the city. After the night Yangtze River Bridge, the whole flow Rusuo lights, the two sides ablaze with lights and there is a high-rise buildings of Hankou, Simen Kou side under the bridge downtown is shining neon lights. If you get off from the Hankou Railway Station, take up to Wuchang Yu Jia Shan Huazhong University of Science of the bus, the need for nearly one and a half hour. No wonder his first visit to Wuhan, people of this city's first impression is great. Speaking of chaos, it seems that the character of the relevant and Wuhan. The edge of the Yangtze River, like all cities, Wuhan and also has its unique charm. Stood overlooking the Yellow Crane Tower Wuhan cities, you will be deeply beautiful face of the city attracted near the Yangtze River such as the Pallas's floating in the east to the Hongqiao puts up, vehicle shuttling, Guiyi two mountains, distant on the TV, the north shore of Hankow skyscrapers, business flourished, south of Wuchang serene beauty, gentle, distant East Lake looming. In fact, in large cities, there is no way what a city like Wuhan, picturesque scenery. Wuhan play's slogan is "Building landscape garden city", I think, with some even more fundamental than the cities lack of such resources, this slogan does not seem hypocritical, and exaggeration. However, the Wuhan although "nine bird" smart, but in a smart addition to its own kind of put up uninhibited, bold and impulsive temperament. Therefore, it appears Taidalielie. Is not bad as some cities in the natural environment as good Cangzhuo. Therefore, unlike Beijing, Wuhan and tidy as grand, but also not as refined Shanghai foreign flavor. When you walk into the streets of Wuhan, it will lead to "chaos" feeling. 武汉是一个有争议的城市。人们谈到武汉，挂在嘴上的总是三个字，“大”，“乱”，“热”。 说到大，武汉肯定不是中国最大的城市。论城市人口，它比不上北京，上海，也比不上天津；论面积，虽然它也算是中国最大的城市之一，但一个巨大的东湖之外，它的建成区与天津的建成区不相上下，并不能同京沪两市相匹敌。但奇怪的是，在中国，只有两个城市的前面曾被冠以“大”名，其一是上海，其二就是武汉。 武汉之“大”，或许是因为它的地域特征给人以“大气”的感觉，或许也是因为三镇隔江相望的城市结构造就了一种雄伟的印象。武汉雄踞江汉平原，在这座城市里，既有大江大河，也有大湖和山陵。茫茫长江纵贯市区，串联起武汉三镇，滔滔汉水分割汉口汉阳，这里可能也算是中国湖泊最多的大城市之一，沙湖、南湖，东湖等大湖分布于城区，周围还有不计其数的小型湖泊，其中的东湖是中国最大的城中湖。整个城市具有一种左拥两汉（汉口汉阳），右抱武昌，城中有湖，湖畔绕城的格局，显得一望无际，浩浩荡荡。 武汉三镇中，如果把武昌和汉口两镇分别搁在其它地方就已经可以算是两座大城市了，何况它们还连成一体，于是就简直是城市中的庞然大物了。南京与武汉，都是长江边的大城市，但与武汉相比，南京就显得很小了。记得曾经骑自行车去看南京长江大桥，桥东市声繁华，一派都市景象，但往桥西一望，则是一片莽原，就有一种繁华将尽的凄凉感。而你在武汉就不会产生这种印象，无论站在武汉长江大桥或者长江二桥的桥头上，两头都是一望无尽的繁华城市景色。夜晚经过长江大桥，但见车灯流如梭，两岸灯火辉煌，那边是汉口林立的高楼，这边桥下是司门口商业区的闪耀的霓虹灯。假如你从汉口火车站下车，乘上去往武昌俞家山下华中理工大学的公共汽车，需要将近一个半小时的时间。无怪第一次来武汉的人，对这个城市的第一印象就是大。 说到乱，似乎与武汉的性格有关。与长江边上的所有城市一样，武汉也有着它独特的魅力。站在黄鹤楼上俯瞰武汉三镇，你会深深地被这座城市秀美的容颜所吸引，近处，长江如玉带飘然东去，虹桥飞架，车辆穿梭，龟蛇二山，遥遥对视，北岸的汉口高楼林立，商业繁盛，南岸的武昌秀丽沉静，文质彬彬，远处的东湖若隐若现。其实，在大城市中，还没有哪一座城市像武汉这样风光如画的。武汉打出的口号是“建设山水园林城市”，我觉得，与一些根本缺乏这类资源的城市相比，这种口号并不显得矫情和夸张。但是，武汉人虽有“九头鸟”的精明，却在精明之外，自有一种放达不羁，豪爽冲动的气质。因此就显得大大咧咧。并不像某些自然环境不好的城市那样善于藏拙。所以武汉不像北京那样宏伟整齐，也不像上海那样精致洋气。当你走进武汉的街道，就会产生“乱”的感觉。

(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……帮你在网上找的，希望你好运！still remember the Tatinic,though it's a big ship but it still sunk,so ,in my opinion ,the best ship is the friendship. Everyone needs friends baceuse there are a lot of things that you can't deal with ypourself,and the friends judt make up for it. friendship just likes the sun ,it can make you fell warm though in the cold winter,friendship just likes the water in the desert ,it can make you fell that in the world ,there still has hope .in a word ,the friendship is the same meaning as the greatness ,selfness and devotion. To make friends ,adding a friend equals addng a way ,open your heart ,devote yoursef,let friendship make your world colourful,

我给你三篇，如果你是大学生请选第二和第三篇，如果是中学生就用第一篇第一篇，Good morning,dear teacher and my friends. it’s a very intresting topic today. I think my Dad was a hero for me when I was a young child. We'd go fishing, walks, and other fun things for a kid. Every child has a good and great father, and so do I. My dad played a very important role in my daily life`````exactly speaking, in my past 16 years. My father always stands in the center of my life， from past till now and possibly in the future. My family was rather poor when I was in my childhood. We didn't have our own house and had to live in a shabby， small room rented from my father's factory. The room was so small that there was little space for people to walk. I didn't have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents. This is terrible both for my parents and me. But father made this all different！he works very hard on his own business, now we have our own 2 housese,surly,I have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness, richer and richer. When I was little, I did everything with my dad. You could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him. Every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character. I learnt a lot from my daddy. I learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile. Like many other fathers, my dad and I also has generation gap. He is not good at or even can’t work the computer. So when I sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should pay more attention to your study’, ‘don’t waste time on the computer games’ , ‘it will be bad for your eyes’ and so on. How can I- a computer fan – reduce time on computer? So I continue studying and playing on it Years pasted, my father is over 45 now. It is time for me to look after him and I am sure I will do and we will live an even better life. and i will say,i really love you dad,cause you are the hero in my mind. Thank you so much! 我在班里演讲过，刚好三分钟第二篇，Change the world? Change OurselvesGood evening, honorable judges, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great pleasure to stand here to present my speech—Change the World, Change Ourselves. It’s noticable that western holidays are becoming increasingly popular day by day, while chinese traditional festivals are being somewhat neglected. Not long before about 10 Doctors in Beijing university and Qinghua unversity announced that we should reject the invasion of western holidays ,because they regard western holidays as an challenge against our traditional festivals and culture.Frankly speaking, I don’t quite agree with them.Indeed, we should never neglect or even discard our traditonal festivals as China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. (examples).But why can’t we absorb the meaningful western holidays and culture. There are obvious reasons why some western holidays are so popular in China. On the one hand, some of the western holidays which we Chinese don’t have are reasonable and meaningful, such as Father’s Day and April Fool’s Day etc. On the other hand,the prevalence of globalization enables western culture to prevail in China. Overwhelmed by such a trend,Chinese unconsiciously get involved in western holidays and culture. With the further development of the whole world, the cultural communication between different countries and nations becomes faster and more and more important. We are indeed from different nations, but we are the citizens of the same world, so the outstanding culture of different nations is the commom wealth of everyone on the earth.The only way for us to protect our traditional culture is to reject the foreign culture? The answer is definitely no. What we ought to do is to spare no effort to educate Chinese to get to know and treasure our splendid traditions instead of rejecting foreign culture. Only by educating can we set our confidence and belief towards our culture. Only by educating can we preserve and promote the wealth that our ancesters left for us. At last I’d like to share a famouse saying of Gandhi with all of you ,that is:If you want to change the world, then you must change yourself first.”第三篇，Goodmoring ladies and gentalmen, I am very gald to stand here to have my speech.Global Citizenship begins at home. Do you know what is the connotation of the Global Citizenship ? To be honest I don’t understand the exactly meaning of the sentence ,so only can I explain it simply .Global Citizenship ,in my opinion ,is not something in word only ,but a kind of responsibility and undertaking ,a way of behaving and thinking .So Global citizenship begins at home ,with a commitment to live responsibility ,to regard all human begins as fellow citizens ,and to be proactive in seeking the common good. For us university students ,usually we are busy with exams or focusing on the incidents in daily life .We hardly pay attention to the global issues. However , as university students ,we should take the responsibility to think about them ,think about the life around us. The world develops quickly, but it wandered from the path it should be. Peace and development have become essential issues. Peace lays a foundation to development. But because of the development, social problems and environmental problems have become serious global problems. Over-population makes us ask for more resources from the limited ones. It causes natural resources fearfully scarce. If we keep on doing so, we will of course lose our reliable living space at last. Apart from the environment we had broke at home ,we Chinese also have no sense to protect it when traveling abroad. Therefore Chinese travelers’ behaviors in foreign countries have made the native intolerable .And the foreigners have the bad influence about our country. So I think the sentence of Global Citizenship begins at home means that everyone should be the global citizen ,should take the responsibility to protect our mother land .Global citizenship begins at home ,let we do it through the children and the parents ,through the school and the society, thou the government .There’s an old saying : Action speaks louder than words. Let’s act now . Thank you all attention. 后两篇是今年cctv杯英语演讲比赛的题目，我准备参加比赛的，但由于要参加实习不能参加比赛。，你可以借鉴，

我写了这篇恭喜发财,新年快乐"的演讲稿,供你参考.Gong Xi Fa Cai!恭喜发财 - Happy Chinese New Year新年好!---Happy Chinese New Year!Hi, everybody, Chinese New Year is approaching and I would like to share something with you.At 12:01am on February 18, 2007 the Chinese World will usher in the Year of The Pig Chinese New Year is the most important holiday of the year just like Christmas to you. We settle all the debts we can. We buy oranges for good luck and kumquat金桔 trees to decorate our homes, and clean the house. There will be a family feast, and the older people will give little red packets of luck money (红包) to the youngsters. Usually there is a parade, including lion and dragon dances, stilt walkers, floats and acrobats. And there is noise: fireworks at midnight, gongs, drums and cymbals at the parade. Doorways get a fresh coat of paint and the windows get decorated with paper cut outs. Many families will play cards and board games on the evening of the February 1st while t waiting for midnight. Every light in the house is traditionally left on. Early the next morning, the red money packets are given out. Then people go door to door to wish their neighbors and relatives a prosperous new year. Chinese New Year is a time for family members and the loved ones to get together. It’s a time for people who have been working hard all year round to take a little break. It is a time to receive as well as to give. It is a time to look back .It is also a time to look forward. Happiness, wealth, and long life are the primary themes. Fifteen days later the lantern festival marks the end of the month-long New Year season. I love the New Year. Happy Chinese New Year!Thank you for listening. Good luck! And Bye!