电罗经英文

RANKS OF SHIP’S CREW(船员职务) CREW 船员CAPTAIN（MASTER） 船长CHIEF OFFICER 大副OR CHIEF MATE（FIRST MATE）SECOND CHIEF 二副OR SECOND MATETHIRD OFFICER 三副OR THIRD MATEASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER （RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR）PURSER (CHIEF PURSER) 管事,事物长CLERK 事物员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工,艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手,一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手,海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长,大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车,三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮,四车,四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD 大管事(OR CATERING OFFICER)SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP’SCOMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THEIR ( 船务机关名称及工作人员)HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU (OR HARBOUR BUREAU) 港务局THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD 进口联合检查组HARBOUR SUPERVISION OFFICE 港务监督THE CUSTOMS 海关FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION 边防检查站QUARANTINE OFFICE (S0ERVICE) 卫生检疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINE SERVICE 动植物检疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION ANDTESTING BUREAU(CCITB) 中国商品检验局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中国船舶燃料供应公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION(ZHONGZU) 中国租船公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY(COSCO) 中国远洋运输公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD) 中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”)CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLY CORPORATION(SUPCO.) 中国外轮供应公司THE ~ OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处PERSONNELJOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER(INSPECTOR ,GUARD) 边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER(DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义)LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人(在岸上装卸)STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员WATERMAN 加水工人AGENT 代理MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGING GEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）BARGE 驳船BEACON 航标灯BELT CONVEYOR 皮带运输机BOARD PALNK 木版BRIDGE CRANE 桥吊，装卸桥BUNKERING TANKER 供燃料船BUOY 浮筒，浮标CAN HOOK，BARREL SLING 吊桶钩CANVAS 帆布CANVAS SLING 吊货帆布袋CARGO TRAY 吊货盘CARGO RUNNER 吊货钢丝绳CHAFING PLATE 防擦板CHAFING MAT 防擦席CHAIN SLING 链条吊索CRANE 吊车COLD STORAGE 冷藏仓库CONVEYOR BELT 传送带CROWBAR 撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH 海关关艇DOLPHIN 系缆桩DUNNAGE 垫仓物料ELECTRIC CRANE 电吊ELEVATOR 升降机FERRY BOAT 轮渡船FIRE BOAT 消防船FLOATING CRANE 浮吊 FOOTBOARD 踏板FORK - LIFT 铲车，叉车FUNNEL 漏斗GANGBOARD 跳板GANTRY CRANE 龙门吊GARBAGE(SLUDGE,SEWAGE) BOAT 垃圾船GRAB 抓斗GRAIN ELEVATOR 吸粮机HAMMER 铁锤HANDCART 手推车HARBOUR LIGHT 港口灯标IRON NAIL 铁钉LANDING PIER 登岸码头LIFTING MAGET 西铁吊具LIGHTER 驳船LIGHT HOUSE 灯塔LIGHT SHIP 灯船MANILA ROPE 白棕绳MAT 席子MOBILE CRANE 流动吊车MOORING ANCHORAGE 系泊锚地MOORING BUOY 系泊浮筒MOTOR LAUNCH 小汽艇NYLON ROPE 尼龙绳OIL HOSE 输油软管OPEN YARD 露天货场PERSONNELBOAT 交通艇PILOT BOAT 引水船PLATE HOOK 钢板吊钩PONTOON 浮码头PONTOON BRIDGE 浮桥QUARANTINE ANCHORAGE 检疫锚地QUARANTINE VESSEL 检疫船REFRIGERATOR CAR 冷藏车ROPE SLING 绳吊索SAW 锯SEMI-PORTAL CRANE 半门吊SHIFTING BOARD 防动板SIGNAL TOWER 信号台STEAM LAUNCH 小汽艇STEEL WIRE 钢丝绳TOWER CRANE 塔吊TRACTOR 牵引车TRAFFIC BOAT 交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG) 拖轮WAREHOUSE 仓库WATER BOAT 供水船WATR LEVER INDICATOR 水深标尺WIRE CARGO NET 钢丝网络WIRE SLING 钢丝吊索VARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS （各种船舶）AIR CUSHION CRAFT 气垫船BAGE-CARRIER 载驳货船BULB-BOWED SHIP 球鼻首船BULK-CARRIER 散货船CARGO LINER 定期货船COLLIER 散货船CREW BOAT （船员）联络船DIESEL BOAT 柴油机船DRY CARGO SHIP 干货船DUMB LIGHTER 驳船（没有机器的）FREIGHTER 货船OIL BARGE 油驳ORE CARRIER（ORE SHIP） 矿砂船REEFER（REFRIGERATOR SHIP） 冷冻船SALVAGE VESSEL 救助船GRAIN CARRIER 运量船ICE-BREAKER 破冰船LIGHT SHIP 未载货的货船LUMBER CARRIER（TIMBER CARRIER） 运木船MEAT SHIP 肉类船MOTO SHIP 内燃机船OCEAN-GOING VESSEL 远洋船SISTER SHIP 姐妹船STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船STOR CARRIER 补给船TANKER（OIL TANKER） 油驳TRAWLER 拖网渔船MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES（主要船务单据及证书）（1）PAPERS单据APPLICATION FOR BUNKERS加(燃油)申请书APPLICATION FOR TALLYMAN 理货申请书BILL OF LADING 提单BOOKING NOTE 订舱单BOAT NOTE 订载单CARGO RECEIPT 交货收据CARGO TALLY SHEET 理货记数单COPY 副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT 货物残损报告书DECLARATION 申报单DELIVERY ORDER 交货单DOCK RECEIPT 码头收据GANG RECORD 工班报单HATCH(CARGO)LIST 分舱单INWARD MANIFEST 进口舱单LICENSE 许可证MATE’S RECEIPT 收货单NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书MOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知NOTICE OF READINESS 准备就绪通知书ON-SPOT RECORD 现场记录ORIGINAL 正本OUTWARD MANIFEST 出口舱单PARCEL RECEIPT 小包收据SAILING ORDERS 开航通知SHIPPER’S EXPORT DECLARATION货物出口申请书SHIPPING LIST 装货通知书SHIPPING PERMIT 准运单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT 货物溢短报告单TALLY DAILY REPORT 理货日报告TALLY SHEET 理货单TALLY SHIFT REPORT 理货工班报告( 2 )CERTIFICATES ( 证书,证件)CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOARD 干舷证书CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH 无疫证书CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 产地证书CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY 船籍港证书 CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY 船舶检验证CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 船级证书DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠证书DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE 免予除鼠证书INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 验讫单INTERNATIONAL LOADING CERTIFICAT国际载重线证书MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 航海健康申明书NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE 适行证书OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE 出国证书 PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 巴拿马运河吨位证书PASSPORT 护照 SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE 无线电报安全证书SHIP’S SAFETY CERTIFICATE 船舶安全证书 SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 吨位证书TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 吨税证书WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE无线电安全证书THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP(船舶结构)ACCOMODATION 房间ACCOMODATION LADDER 舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA) 天线AFT PART(AFTER PART) 船尾部AFTER-PEAK 后尖舱AIR SIREN 汽笛ALDIS LAMP 闪光信号灯ALLEYWAY 走道ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链 AUXILIARY MACHINERY 辅机BILGE 船底沟BINNACLE 罗盘支架BITTS(BOLLARDS) 系缆柱BLOCK 滑轮 BOOM 吊杆BOW 船头PORT BOW 左舷船头STARBOARD BOW 右舷船头BREAK 夹板台阶BRIDGE 船桥,驾驶台BROW (从船上到岸上的)舷梯BULWARKS 舷墙 BUNKER 燃料舱CABIN 船舱PILOT’S CABIN 引水员房间CABLE 锚链CAPSTAN 绞盘CARGO HOLD 货舱CATWALK 狭窄的舷梯AWNING 帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM 行李房BAROMETER 气压表BASIC LINE 吨位标志线BALK(BLULK) , BEAM 船梁HATCH BEAM 舱盖横梁PORT BEAM 左舷STARBOARD BEAM 右舷CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱CHRONOMETER 经纬仪COAMINGS 舱口栏板COMPASS 罗盘COURSE RECORDER 航向记录仪CRANE 起重机DAVIT 挂艇架DECK 甲板BOAT DECK 救生艇甲板LOWER DECK 下甲板 LOWER TWEEN DECK 二层柜MAIN DECK 正甲板POOP DECK 船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保护甲板之上甲板SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK 量吨甲板TWEEN(BETWEEN)DECK 二层柜UPPER DECK 上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK 三层柜DECK HOUSE 甲板室DERRICK 吊杆DIESEL ENGINE 柴油机DOUBLE BOTTOM 双层底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS) 吃水标志DYNAMO(GENERATOR) 发电机ECHO SOUNDER 测深仪ENGINE ROON 机舱ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT 机舱部ESCAPE TRUNK 救生道FAN ROOM 打风间FALG-STAFF 旗杆FORECASTLE 船首楼FORECASTLE HEAD 船头甲板FOREMAST 头柜FOREPART 船头部FOREPEAK 前尖舱FREEBOARD DECKLING 干舷甲板线GANGWAY 舷梯GLASS (口语)气压表GUY 稳索GYRO COMPASS(GYRO) 电罗经HALLIARD ,HALYARD 旗帜之升降索HATCH 舱口HATCH BORD 舱盖板HATCH COAMING 舱口栏板HATCH COVER 舱口盖HAWSE HOLE 锚链孔HELM 舵轮;舵柄HAWSER 船缆;锚链HULL 舱壳JACK LADDER(JACOB’S LADDER) 软梯,绳梯 JACKSTAFF 船头小旗杆JIGGER MAST 尾JUMBO(DERRICK 重吊(杆)KEEL 龙骨LIFE BELT 救生带LIFE BORT 救生艇LIFE BUOY 救生圈LIFE JACKET 救生衣LIFE RAFT 救生筏LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS 救生设备LOAD LING 载重线,装载水线MAINMASTMAN-ROPE 绳索MIZZEN MAST MONKEY ISLAND 了望台PILOT LADDER 领港梯子PISTON 活塞PLIMSOL’S MARK 载重线标志POOP 船尾楼PORT 港口,舱口,左舷PORT -HOLE 舷舱,舱口PROPELLER 螺旋桨PULLEY 滑轮PUMP 水泵PURCHASE 绳索,滑轮QUARTER 船舷的后部PORT QUARTER 左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER 右舷后部RADAR 雷达RADIO 无线电RADIO DIRECTION FINDER 无线电测向器RADIO ROOM 无线电室RADIO TRANSMITTER 无线电发射机RAST 救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS 扶手,栏杆 RAT-GUARD 缆绳上的防鼠隔RATLINES 绳梯横索REFRIGERATED HOLD 冷藏舱RIG 帆索RUDDER 舵 SCREW 螺丝钉SCUPPER 排水管SCUPPER BOARD 挡水板SCANNER 雷达扫描设备SEXTANT 六分仪SHAFT TUNNEL 地轴弄SHACKLE 钩环SHIFTING BOARD 防动板,防舱板SIGNAL ROCKET 信号火箭SIREN 汽笛SLING 吊索STARBOARD 右舷STEAM ENGINE 蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR 舵机STEM 船头 STERN 船尾STOREROOM 贮藏室TACKLE 滑车,吊具TANK 液体舱BALLAST TANK 压载水舱COFFERDAM TANK 隔离沧

go to 维科 "wikipedia" 的网站搜寻“List of battleship classes”

Rudder(SOLAS Terms)2 sets of independent steering bodyFirst LateralAnchor combination of mooringOf the cable shipDovetail slot20 boxes for banding of the D-ringMeet the requirements of the MARPOL Convention hose connectorPilot ladderLiferaftFlaresLifeboats- LifeboatFire barrelsInsulation serviceFire control plansFire hydrants, and water nozzles with DragonFiremen equipmentFirst aid kitReflective beltAppliances, including insulation blanketsConsoleGearboxFlexible couplingBoilerSEALFuel-oil machineOil-tanker aircraftMain Air CompressorEmergency air compressorAir bottleWater Mist Fire Suppression SystemOil-water separatorSewage treatment plantAir CompressorMain generatorEmergency generatorHost cooling pumpHost backup pumpBilge pump ballastWith the fire pumpFreshwater counter pressureFreshwater pump, And water heatersMining for water samplesSeawater pumpFuel pumpGearbox oil reserve pumpFreshwater expansion tankEmergency fire pumpBilge pump water separatorCondenser water pumpEngine heat exchangerFuel filterSewage pumpsDiesel pumpRapid valve boxFan cabinKitchen exhaust machineToilet exhaust machineCatering exhaust inter -Fire barrelsFire sprinklerAn international joint -CO2 fixation systemPower equipmentMain switchboardsEmergency switchboardsExchange distribution panelsDC distribution panelsBatteryMotor (GM)Radio charge and discharge boardAn electric boxRadio BatteryRadio chargerCharger (emergency equipment)Magnetic StarterDC24V emergency switchboardsLampsSwitches and socketsDomestic OutletCabin monitoring alarm systemRiding with TaiwanCommunication and navigation equipmentRotating windowNavigation lights systemSpeed Indicator(One in the cab, two in the wings)Search lightsReefer socketsChuan-Ling bellWIPERFog 2007All wiresDaytime lightsBroadcastingAutomated TelephoneVoice of the telephonePyrotechnic detectorEntertainment equipmentTVAnalog tape recordersAntennaHigh Fidelity- Guided equipmentGMDSS RadioWei-C StationRadio show-subscript (406 MHZ)Radar Transponder (9 GHZ)Security systemSurvival Craft two-way wireless phonesVHF radiotelephoneRadar (ARPA)Depth SounderGPSNAVTEX ReceiverWeather faxLuo, the automatic steering & InstrumentLog -Voyage Data RecorderAutomatic Identification SystemWind Instrument

给楼主来个全面的现代军舰辞汇中英对照 Aircraft Carriers (CVA) 航空母舰 Battleship (BB) 战斗舰 (战列舰) Heavy Cruiser (CA) 重巡洋舰 Light Cruiser (CL) 轻巡洋舰 Destroyer (DD) 驱逐舰 Destroyer Escort (DE) 护航驱逐舰 High Speed Transport (APD) 快速人员运输舰 Frigate (FF) 巡防舰 (护卫舰) Corvette 小型护卫舰 Submarine (SS) 潜舰 (潜水艇) Patrol Escort (PCE) 巡逻舰 Patrol Craft (PC) 巡逻艇 (护卫艇) Submarine Chaser (SC) 驱潜艇 Motor Torpedo Boat (MBT) 鱼雷快艇 Fast Attack Boat Missile(FABG) 飞弹快艇 (导弹艇) Fast Patrol Craft (PTF) 巡逻快艇 Gunboat (PG) 炮艇 Amphibious Assault Ship (LPH) 两栖攻击舰 Dock Landing Ship (LSD) 船坞登陆舰 Tank Landing Ship (LST) 战车登陆舰 (坦克登陆舰) Medium Landing Ship (LSM) 中型登陆舰 Landing Craft,Infantry (LCI) 步兵登陆艇 Landing Craft,Utility (LCU) 通用登陆艇 Landing Craft,Mechanised (LCM) 机械登陆艇 Landing Craft,Vehicle,Personnel (LCVP) 车辆人员登陆艇 Minesweepier,Fleet (MSF) 舰队扫雷舰 (基地扫雷舰) Minesweeper,Ocean (MSO) 远洋扫雷舰 Mineshunter (MHC) 猎雷舰 Minesweeper,Coast (MSC) 海岸扫雷艇 Minesweeper,Inshore (MSI) 近岸扫雷艇 Minesweeping Boat (MSB) 小型扫雷艇 Fast Combat Support Ship (AOE) 油弹补给舰 Destroyer Tender (AD) 驱逐母舰 Submarine Tender (AS) 潜艇母舰 Ammunition Ship (AE) 弹药运输舰 Transport (AP) 运输舰 Light Cargo Ship (AKL) 轻型运输舰 Surveying Ship (AGS) 测量舰 Oiler (AO) 运油舰 Gasoline Tanker (AOG) 汽油运送舰 Freighter 运货船 Collier 运煤船 Repair Ship (AR) 修理舰 Salvage (ARS) 救难舰 Submarine Rescue Ship (ASR) 潜艇救难舰 Hospital Ship (AH) 医院船 Auxilary Ocean Tug (ATA) 辅助拖船 Fleet Ocean Tug (ATF) 舰队拖船 Icebreaker (AGB) 破冰船 Dry Dock (AFDB,AFDL,AFDM) 浮坞 Large Harbour Tug (YTB) 大拖驳 Small Harbour Tug (YTL) 小拖驳 Fuel Oil Barge (YO) 油驳 Water Barge (YO) 水驳 Dredge (YM) 挖泥船 Dingey 舰载小艇 Life Raft 救生筏 flagship 旗舰 class 舰级 fleet 舰队 flotilla 舰队 squadron 战队 task force (TF) 特遣舰队 CVW 航舰飞行联队 Guided Missile + 飞弹 + (导弹) Ballistic Missile + 弹道飞弹 + Nuclear + 核子动力 + Hydrofoils + 水翼 + Hovercraft + 气垫 + Armoured + 装甲 + Amphibious + 两栖 + Auxilary + 辅助 + Miscellaneous + 杂役 + 军舰级别 英 文 中 文 Gleaves (DD) 格立弗级驱逐舰 Mayo (DD) 马由级驱逐舰 Fletcher (DD) 弗莱契尔级驱逐舰 Allen M. Sumner (DD) 桑拿级驱逐舰 Gearing (DD) 基灵级驱逐舰 Spruance (DD) 史普鲁恩斯级驱逐舰 Arleigh Burke(DD) 勃克级驱逐舰 Evarts (DE) 艾瓦特级护航驱逐舰 Bostwick (DE) 波斯崔克级护航驱逐舰 Rudderow (DE) 鲁德罗级护航驱逐舰 Perry (FFG) 派里级巡防舰 Knox (FFG) 诺克斯级巡防舰 La Fayette (FFG) 拉法叶级巡防舰 Admirable (AM) 赞赏级舰队扫雷舰 Aggressive (MSO) 进取级远洋扫雷舰 Newport (LST) 新港级战车登陆舰 County (LST) 郡级战车登陆舰 军 舰 各 部: 英 文 中 文 ahead 舰前 bow 舰艏 jack 舰首旗 hull 船壳 amidships 舰舯 starboard 右舷 port 左舷 deck 甲板 superstructure 上层结构 bulkhead 隔舱 bridge 舰桥 conning tower 指挥塔 wheel house 舵房 chart room 海图室 sail 帆罩(潜艇) periscope 潜望镜(潜艇) mast 主桅(樯) antenna 天线 funnels 烟囱 water line 水线 keel 龙骨 stern 舰尾 ensign 海军旗 astern 舰后 人 员 组 织: 英 文 中 文 Admiral 司令 Commanding officer 舰长 Executive officer 副长 Chief Engineer 轮机长 Engineer Officer 轮机官 Quartermaster 舵手 Sailor 水手 Midshipman 官校学生,练习生 航 海 轮 机: 英 文 中 文 rudder 舵 rudder order 舵令 "Hard starboard!" "右满舵!" compass 罗经 Gyro 电罗经 Loran 罗远 Decca 达卡 GPS 全球定位系统 anchor 锚 boiler 锅炉 auxiliary machinery 辅机 generator 电机 main engine 主机 steam turbine 蒸汽涡轮机 gas-turbine 燃汽涡轮机 Diesel engine 柴油机 turbo-electric 涡轮电动 Diesel-electric 柴油电动 CODOG 柴油/燃气涡轮复合引擎 AIP 潜艇绝气推进系统 shaft 轴 screws,propeller 螺旋桨,推进器 计 量 单 位: 英 文 中 文 length 舰身长 beam 舰宽 draught 吃水 displacement 排水量 tons 吨 speed 速率 knots(kts) 节 range 航程 fathom 噚 RCS 雷达反射截面积 Mach 马赫(音速) diving depth 潜深 complements 乘员数 兵 器 设 备: 英 文 中 文 gun 炮 CIWS 近迫武器系统 Phalanx 方阵快炮(密集阵) calibre 倍径 ammunition 弹药 shell 弹头 armour 装甲 turrets 炮塔 torpedo 鱼雷 Torpedo tubes 鱼雷发射管 mine 水雷 missile 飞弹 SSM 反舰飞弹 (对舰导弹) SAM 防空飞弹 (对空导弹) ASW 反潜武器 Harpoon 鱼叉反舰飞弹 (捕鲸叉) Standard 标准防空飞弹 Sea Chaparral 海欉树防空飞弹 ASROC 反潜火箭 Depth Charge 深水炸弹 hedgehog 刺猬炮 VLS 垂直发射系统 wire guided 线导 radar 雷达 sonars 声纳 VDS 可变深度声纳 Aegis 神盾系统 (宙斯盾) IRST 被动式红外线追踪仪 SRBOC 超快舷外散布干扰系统 Pinguin 企鹅遥控除雷载具 helicopter 直升机 V/STOL 垂直/短场起降飞机 sky-jump ramp 滑跳甲板 RAST 直升机辅降系统 CIC 战情中心 兵器与造船厂牌: 英 文 中 文 Bethlehem Steel 伯利恒钢铁(美) Ingalls SB. 英格斯造船(美) Newport News SB. 新港造船(美) General Dynamics 通用动力 Lorient SB. 洛里昂造船(法) Wilton Fijenoord SB. 威尔顿费吉诺造船(荷) Tacoma SB. 达科马造船(美) OTO Melara 奥图美勒拉(义) Bofors 波福斯(瑞典) Oerlikon 奥勒冈(瑞士) Sikorsky 塞考斯基(美) McDonnell Douglas 麦道(美) Honeywell 汉宁威(美) Raytheon 雷神(美) IAI 以色列航空工业(以) 造舰与基地后勤: 英 文 中 文 naval harbour 军港 dockyard 船坞 laid down 安放龙骨 launch 下水 completed 完工 FRAM 中期改进 SLEP 寿期延长计划 Wharf 码头 Mooring 碇泊 Naval Academy 海军官校 军 阶: 英 文 中 文 Admiral 海军上将 Vice Admiral 海军中将 Real Admiral 海军少将 Commodore 海军准将(代将) Captain 海军上校 Commander 海军中校 Lieutenant-Commander 海军少校 Lieutenant 海军上尉 Lieutenant Junior Grade 海军中尉 Ensign 海军少尉 信 号 代 码: 英 文 中 文 Alfa A November N Bravo B Oscar O Charlie C Papa P Delta D Quebec Q Echo E Romeo R Foxtrot F Sierra S Golf G Tango T Hotel H Uniform U India I Victor V Juliet J Whisky W Kilo K X-ray X Lima L Yankee Y Mike M Zulu Z 资料来源:中国军舰博物馆CV = Portaerei ma in Italia è anche comune dire PACVL = Portaerei leggera (es Garibaldi), generalmente per aerei V/STOVLCVS (non ufficiale) = Portaerei per aerei V/STOVL (es Cavour)CVN = Portaerei nucleareCG = Incrociatore lanciamissili (es i Ticonderoga americani)CGN = Incrociatore nucleare (es la classe Kirov russa)CGH = Incrociatore portaelicotteri (es Vittorio Veneto o Jeanne d'Arc)DDG = Cacciatorpediniere lanciamissili, spesso abbreviato con caccia (es Andrea Doria)DDH = Cacciatorpediniere portaelicotteri, (es Hyuga giapponese)FFG = Fregata (es Maestrale)FS = CorvettaFSM = Corvetta missilistica (es Minerva)PSOH = Pattugliatore con elicottero (es Cigala Fulgosi)SSN = Sottomarino nucleare d'attacco (es Los Angeles)SSK = Sottomarino d'attacco a propulsione convenzionale (es U-212)SSBN = Sottomarino nucleare lanciamissili balistici nucleari (es Typhoon)SSGN = Sottomarino nucleare lanciamissili tattici convenzionaliAOR = RifornitriceAORH = Rifornitrice con ponte per elicotteriLPD = Landing amPhibious Dock - nave d'assalto anfibio con bacino, cavallo da tiro delle operazioni anfibie, trasporta grandi quantità di uomini e mezzi.LHA = Landing Helicopter Assault: nave da sbarco d'assalto con elicotteri - nave dotata cioè sia di un bacino che di un ponte di volo con hangar in grado di accogliere Marines, carri armati, camion, mezzi da sbarco, elicotteri ed aerei tipo Harrier.LHD = Landing Helicopter Dock - nave da sbarco per elicotteri con bacino. Come le LHA ma con maggiori capacità di carico veicoli, aeromobili, personale e dotate di maggiore autonomia.LPH = Landing amPhibious Helicopters - Nave d'assalto anfibio per elicotteri, non ha un bacino allagabile ma può trasportare veicoli leggeri da sbarcare con elicotteri, LCVP e pontoni galleggianti motorizzati tipo Mexeflote, ma si occupa essenzialmente del trasporto ed impiego di una forza anfibia aeromobile, dotata di un consistente numero di elicotteri (anche da combattimento) e, a volte, di aerei come gli Harrier.LSD = Landing Ship Dock - nave da sbarco con bacino, usata per il trasporto di mezzi e materiali pesantiLST = Landing Ship Tank - nave da sbarco per i tank/carri armatiLCC = Landing Command and Control - nave comando per operazioni da sbarco. Quartier generale mobile per forze anfibie di grandi dimensioni. E' dotata di notevoli capacità di comando e controllo, ma le sue capacità di sbarco si limitano al personale di un comando anfibio a livello di MEF (Marine Expeditionary Force). A volte vecchie LPD ed LSD vengono trasformate in LCC.Le 3 dimensioni del combattimento navaleAAW = anti-aerial warfare, combattimento contraereo e anti-missilisticoASuW = Anti-surface ship warfare, combattimento contro unità di superficieASW = anti-submarine warfare, combattimento contro sottomariniTipologia di aerei imbarcati per modalità di decolloV/STOVL = Vertical/short take off, vertical landing; tipicamente su portaerei decollo corto con Sky-jump e atterraggio verticale ma è possibile atterrare e decollare normalmente da una pista a terra o, a carico ridotto, decollare verticalmenteCATOBAR = Catapulted assisted take off but arrested recovery; il metodo utilizzato sulle portaerei americane, decollo con aereo "fiondato" da una catapulta" e atterraggio con gancio e cavi d'arresto. Impropriamente spesso si utilizza il termine CTOL (conventional take-off and landing)STOBAR = Short take-off but arrested recovery è il sistema delle PA russe, decollo corto con sky-jump ed atterraggio con gancio e cavi d'arresto; per riuscire a decollare l'aereo deve essere non a pieno carico ne di carburante ne di armi资料:现代军舰辞汇中英对照 军 舰 分 类: 英 文 中 文 Aircraft Carriers (CVA) 航空母舰 Battleship (BB) 战斗舰 (战列舰) Heavy Cruiser (CA) 重巡洋舰 Light Cruiser (CL) 轻巡洋舰 Destroyer (DD) 驱逐舰 Destroyer epot ship (DDH) 直升机驱逐舰 Destroyer Escort (DE) 护航驱逐舰 High Speed Transport (APD) 快速人员运输舰 Frigate (FF) 巡防舰 (护卫舰) Corvette 小型护卫舰 Submarine (SS) 潜舰 (潜水艇) Patrol Escort (PCE) 巡逻舰 Patrol Craft (PC) 巡逻艇 (护卫艇) Submarine Chaser (SC) 驱潜艇 Motor Torpedo Boat (MBT) 鱼雷快艇 Fast Attack Boat Missile(FABG) 飞弹快艇 (导弹艇) Fast Patrol Craft (PTF) 巡逻快艇 Gunboat (PG) 炮艇 Amphibious Assault Ship (LPH) 两栖攻击舰 Dock Landing Ship (LSD) 船坞登陆舰 Tank Landing Ship (LST) 战车登陆舰 (坦克登陆舰) Medium Landing Ship (LSM) 中型登陆舰 Landing Craft,Infantry (LCI) 步兵登陆艇 Landing Craft,Utility (LCU) 通用登陆艇 Landing Craft,Mechanised (LCM) 机械登陆艇 Landing Craft,Vehicle,Personnel (LCVP) 车辆人员登陆艇 Minesweepier,Fleet (MSF) 舰队扫雷舰 (基地扫雷舰) Minesweeper,Ocean (MSO) 远洋扫雷舰 Mineshunter (MHC) 猎雷舰 Minesweeper,Coast (MSC) 海岸扫雷艇 Minesweeper,Inshore (MSI) 近岸扫雷艇 Minesweeping Boat (MSB) 小型扫雷艇 Fast Combat Support Ship (AOE) 油弹补给舰 Destroyer Tender (AD) 驱逐母舰 Submarine Tender (AS) 潜艇母舰 Ammunition Ship (AE) 弹药运输舰 Transport (AP) 运输舰 Light Cargo Ship (AKL) 轻型运输舰 Surveying Ship (AGS) 测量舰 Oiler (AO) 运油舰 Gasoline Tanker (AOG) 汽油运送舰 Freighter 运货船 Collier 运煤船 Repair Ship (AR) 修理舰 Salvage (ARS) 救难舰 Submarine Rescue Ship (ASR) 潜艇救难舰 Hospital Ship (AH) 医院船 Auxilary Ocean Tug (ATA) 辅助拖船 Fleet Ocean Tug (ATF) 舰队拖船 Icebreaker (AGB) 破冰船 Dry Dock (AFDB,AFDL,AFDM) 浮坞 Large Harbour Tug (YTB) 大拖驳 Small Harbour Tug (YTL) 小拖驳 Fuel Oil Barge (YO) 油驳 Water Barge (YO) 水驳 Dredge (YM) 挖泥船 Dingey