爱美食的飘飘
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周莹霞 November 12, 2015
请假条(written request for leave)是英语学习者必须掌握的常用应用文之一，也是高考要求掌握的写作话题之一，它包括请病假(note for sick leave)和请事假 (leave of absence)。请假条用于向老师或上级领导等因身体状况不好或因某事请求准假的场合。
一、写作指南：
1.英文中请假条的写法和汉语请假条相同, 它一般由四部分组成，即时间、称呼、正文和签名，在高考中，时间、称呼和签名一般会给出。全文一般分为三段。
2.请假条是一种简单的书信文体, 其书写格式与书信有很多相似之处，是简化的书信，要有合适的开头和结尾句，同时具备一般书信的人称和时态等特点。
3.请假条要求开门见山、内容简短、用词通俗易懂，口语化。
二、常用句式：
1.I’m writing to you to ask a sick leave.我在给你写信请病假。
2.I ask you for sick leave of three days.我请3天病假。
3.I’m sorry that I can’t go to school today, so I want to ask for two days of sick leave. 很抱歉今天我无法上学了，所以我想请两天病假。
4.I wonder if you could give me your permission.你是否同意我请假呢。
5.I hope you can approve my leave. 望准假！
6.Your kind permission will be greatly appreciated.承蒙惠准，感激不尽。
7.I’ll go back to school as soon as I am well enough. And I’ll do my best to make up for the missing lessons during my absence
我病一好了就会尽快回校。并且我会尽我所能去补上所缺的课程。
8.sick leave 病假 a casual /absence leave 事假
9.I am very/really/terribly/extremely sorry to tell you that I cannot attend your English classes today. 很抱歉我今天不能上您的英语课。
10.I have to go to see the doctor. 我得看医生。
11.I want to ask for four days’leave from Tuesday to Friday.
我想请假4天，时间是从周二到周五。
12.I enclose a doctor’s certificate. 我附上了医生证明。(注意：有的请假条为了说明其请假事由是真实的，在正文之后另起一行，写上这句)
三、写作模板：
提出请假 + 阐述请假事由（并致歉） + 希望获准
请假条全文一般分为三段。
第一段：开门见山，有礼貌地提出请假。中心明确，写清楚请假的时间及日期。
第二段：简单明了陈述请假的原因事由。叙述清楚明白，并尽可能表达因此带来的工作或学习上的不便的歉意。
第三段：希望获准，或等候答复。写上希望获得准假的句子，或者具体等候答复的时间。
四、范文例析
（一）
Sep.28
Dear Mr. Peter,
I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on April 4th,this Wednesday.（提出请假及时间）
This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth. I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight. Concerning my workload: As Wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Wednesday may be the best solution.（简述请假事由）I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.（致歉）
Thanks. I will call you at 1:30 p.m. or you can call me at any time.（等候答复）(Many thanks. I'm looking forward to your kind answer.)（希望获准）
Earnestly yours，
Li Hua
（二）
Dear Mr Li
I beg to apply for two days’ leave of absence from the 7th to 8th of this week.
I’m sorry to tell you that because I was seriously ill--suffering severe headache, I want to return/go home to see the doctor. As regards the lesson to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.
To support my application, here I herewith/enclose the sick leave certificate.
? I should be very much obliged if you will grant me my application.
Yours respectfully, Li Hua
五、类文演练
假定你是李华, 按如下提示给Ms. Riddle 写一张事假条。
内容要点：昨晚你接到你表哥的电话，他现在正在城郊经营着一家小公司。现在他需要一个英语口语翻译两天了，但是还是无法找到最可信赖的人，所以找你帮忙。你给老师写了请假条，要求请假本周星期三上午的英语口语课。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Ms. Riddle，
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Earnestly yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Ms.Riddle，
I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from your Oral English class this Wednesday morning.
Yesterday evening I got a phone call from my cousin, who is now running a small firm in suburbs of this city. He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most reliable person, so he wants me to have a try. Personally, I regard this as a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I need your permission of absence. If you think I may go and help him get over the difficulty, I am confident that I’ll do a good job and both of us will be grateful.
Thanks. Your kind permission will be greatly appreciated.
Earnestly yours，
Li Hua
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英语请假条怎么写？英语请假条写作模板
安格英语导读：英语请假条怎么写？职场上，难免会遇到需要请假的时候，这个时候就需要写请假邮件了。中文的请假邮件的`格式相信大家已经轻车熟路了，那么英文的请假条怎么写呢？不要在网上找模板啦，安格英语老师给大家整理好了，一起来看看吧！
首先，假条的基本信息还是和中文的格式一样的，包含了以下信息：
To：假条是递给谁的
From：请假人
Date
：写假条的日期(注意不是请假的日期)
Subject：主题（写上请假字样）
举例：
To: Matthew Zhang, Manager
From: Tina xu, Marketing Department bbs.engua.com
Date: August 6, 2014
Subject: Casual Leave of Absence
其次，在请假信第一段，应该开门见山地提出请假。第一段要中心明确，写清您要请假的日期。
比如：Matthew , I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on August 8 ,this Friday.
然后，在假条的第二段，您应该简单明了陈述请假的原因事由。注意叙述清楚明白，并尽可能表示对此带来工作不便的歉意。
你可以写：This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth. I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight. The situation could worsen, should infection occur.
Concerning my workload: As Friday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Friday may be the best solution. I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.
接着，在假条的最后一段，应写上您希望获得准假的句子，或者具体等候答复的时间： Thanks. I will call you at 1:30p.m. or you can call me at any time.
最后，你只需要把以上几段综合起来，就是一则完整的请假条，看看，是不是很简单?那么关于请假，我们应该懂得哪些理由和英语单词呢？
take a day off (请一天假)
ask for leave （请假）
grant leave （准假）
sick leave （病假）
maternity leave（产假）
annual leave（年假） on leave告假中
paid leave带薪假
工作中，要使用英语的地方太越多了，要用英语写邮件、用英语发传真打电话、文件是英语的，电脑内设程序也都是英文版的，英语充斥着职场和生活，职场中还有哪些场景会用到英语呢？安格英语每周三晚20:00免费英语公开课，教你学会职场常用口语及技能，分分钟玩转职场！
请假条是请求领导或老师或其它，准假不参加某项工作、学习、活动的文书。
鉴于许多同学和工作的朋友对请假条的写法及格式比较模糊，本站精选4篇关于请假条格式请假条范文/范本，供参考：
通用请假条格式
请假条一般应包括以下几个部分：正文的第一行最中间应写上“请假条”字样。
【格式】
1.居中写标题“请假条”。
2.请假对象的称呼。要顶格写，并在后面加冒号。
3.请假原由。要另起一行，空两格。主要写明请假的原因和请多长时间假。
4.请假起止时间。
5.祝颂语。
6.请假人签名。
7.请假时间。写在正文的右下方。
请假条备案记录格式(班委用)
姓名：寝室：电话：
请假所去地址：
请假所去地点联系方式：
请假事由：
预计返校时间：批假人：
附注：请假条用黑色钢笔或圆珠笔写好，由当天请假同学提前写好交班长签字后给班主任。未经请假离开以擅自离校处理。
班长将请假条备案条统一收好并记载,纪检委员到班长处了解请假情况再作考评.
请假条写法范例
本来要上班或参加各种活动,但因个人有事或身体方面的原因不能上班,出席活动,要向主管部门或领导请假,这就是请假条．
例如:
请假条
学校党支部:
因母亲突患急病,需住院治疗,我不能参加本周星期六的党课和其他活动,请批准．
张大明
2007.6.30
［范例参考］
请假条
xx培训中心:
因我行于1月10日晚举行员工大会，任何人不得缺席，所以本人1月10日晚不能回校参加
培训。特此请假、恳望批准!
此致
敬礼
银行海珠支行
营业部刘
2008年11月28日
学校假条写法/请假流程
从这几天请假的情况来看,有同学对班级请假过程仍不太熟悉,这里我把班级请假流程以及请假条样本给大家重新贴出来,希望以后大家不要再有什么不明白的了.
请假流程：请假人->班长（副班长）->班主任
说明请假原因，领取填写假条，班长审批并备案
审批假条
上缴假条给班主任
请假条
尊敬的老师：
您好！我是06级电子商务专业直属班的学生，因为，需要请假（时间）从到，去往地点，请假期间有效联系方式：。
本人保证往返途中的个人人身和财产安全，在不耽误学习课程和任何集体活动的前提下，恳请您批准，谢谢！
班长（副班长）意见:
班主任意见：
本人签名：
日期：
英语版本
To: John Smith, Supervisor
From: George Chen, Accounting Department
Date: March 11, 2001
Subject: Casual Leave of Absence
John, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from March 23 to 27.
Yesterday I received a letter from my parents, who are both over 70, telling me that a big flood took place at my home village, causing serious damage to my house. As the only son of my parents, I should of back to assess the situation, and help them to get over these difficulties. Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I should at least make arrangements for repair work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help. Financially I have no difficulties.
I will call you at 1:30p.m. or you can call me at any time.
To: Peter Stone, Manager
From: Lynn Chen, Financial Department
Date: April 2nd, 2004
Subject: Casual Leave of Absence
Peter, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on April 4th, this Wednesday.
This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth. I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight. The situation could worsen, should infection occur.
Concerning my workload: As Wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Wednesday may be the best solution. I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.
Thanks. I will call you at 1:30p.m. or you can call me at any time.
假设你叫Tom，你昨天在学校游泳池游泳患了感冒，今天早上觉得头疼，你母亲给你量了体温后，发现你发烧，便带你去看医生，医生说你需要卧床休息两天，特向老师请假。给老师写一张70—100字的请假条
时间：2005年6月8日。
One possible version:
June 8, 2005
Dear Sir,
I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to school today, I've caught a cold because I swam in the school's swimming pool yesterday.
This morning I had a headache. After taking my temperature, my mother found that I had a high fever, immediately she took me to see a doctor, who advised me to stay in bed for 2 days. Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days' sick leave.
With best wishes
Your students,
Tom
（派乐多英语网站提供。）
请假条的英文翻译
format [ ]
1 middle headline" excuse".
the 2 leave the object name.
the 3 leave reason.
the 4 leave the start-stop time.
5 greeting words.
6 for signature.
the 7 leave time.
the format template:
taking a leave of absence
x x x:
i was ... ... reason, on the ... ... things leave ... ... time, please approve.
sincerely yours
salute
x x x
x x month x day
content ( format )
英语请假条模板
敬爱的马老师：
很抱歉我今天不能去上学了。昨天夜里我妈妈发高烧，咳嗽得厉害，我想她可能是得了流感。昨天晚上她休息得不好，而且今天很虚弱，所以我陪妈妈去天坛医院，然后在家照顾她。因此我不得不请假。如果您能准假我会非常感激。 您的学生 李丽
Dear Ms Ma,
I am sorry to tell you that I can't go to school today. Last night my mother had a high fever and a bad cough. Perhaps she has caught flu. I will take my mother to Tiantan Hospital and then look after her at home, so I couldn't go to school today. So I would like to ask for one day's leave. I will be very grateful if you grant my leave.
Yours,
Li Li
英语留言条模板
日期：Apr. 20，2008
称谓：Dear Yang,
留言内容：Steven called you this morning but you were not in. He wanted to meet you this coming Saturday, 9 a.m., at the university gate. If that is not convenient for you, you are requested to ring him up at any time evening from 8 p.m. to 10 p.m. at 123454576.
落款：Yours,
Amelia 英语通知模板
题目要求： 高二（三）班的全体同学将于2002年11月20日在学校图书馆举办一次活动，活动包括诗朗诵、讲故事、唱歌、舞蹈，现以全班同学的名义邀请全体高中同学参加，届时，将请各班主任作为教师代表出席，请参加的师生每人准备好一个节目。发布通知的日期为2002年11月11日。 （字数70-100字）
2、范文 NOTICE
We're going to have interesting activities in the school library at 8:00 a.m on November 20, 2002. By then,some of us will read poems and some will tell stories. You can also hear wonderful singing and watch beautiful dancing there. We hope all the senior students can come and join in the activities. All the headmasters will be
invited to our activities as representatives of teachers. Please get one performance ready because some of you will probably be asked to give us one．
Students of Class3,Senior2.
November 11,2002.
英语书信格式
DearXX，
Thanks for your letter....... ...... ...... ......
Best wishes.
Yours ..... .......
Date(用英语写日期）
(1st October，1999)
求职申请模板
求职信/求学信：例文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1) 申请职位， 2) 简要介绍自己的情况， 3) 期待回信。
2) 范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.
I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, my hobbies include sports and music. Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
Yours
sincerely,
Li Ming
英语广告格式
1、slogan. （标语）
2、headline.（题目）
3、illustration.(图像，一般已经给出)。
4、body.（正文）
5、signature.（落款）
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事假 casual leave，personal leave，private affair leave，unpaid leave.
举例：ask for two hours' leave of absence 请两小时事假
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