gain的英语

一、侧重不同

1、acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

2、obtain较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

3、gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

4、get普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。

二、指意不同

1、acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等。

2、gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西。

3、get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物。

4、obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的。

三、一词多义不同

1、get

作动词意思有得到；使得；抓住；克服；明白；激怒；患（病）；达到。作名词意思有生育；后代；救球。

2、obtain

作及物动词意思有获得；得到。作不及物动词意思有流行；通用；存在。

3、acquire

只作及物动词意思有获得；学到；取得。

4、gain

作名词意思有获得；收益；增益。作动词意思有获得；到达；增加；获利；(钟、表等)走得快。

gain既能做名词也能做动词，那么你知道gain做名词和动词分别都是什么意思吗?下面我为大家带来gain的英语意思解释和英语例句，欢迎大家一起学习!

gain作名词的意思：

利润;[土 木工 程]腰槽;获益

gain作动词的意思：

获得;赢得;增加;(钟、表)走快

gain的英语音标：

英 [ɡein] 美 [ɡen]

gain的时态：

现在分词： gaining

过去式： gained

过去分词： gained

gain的英语例句：

1. This is a cynical manipulation of the situation for short-term political gain.

这是为了获取短期政治利益而损人利己地对局势进行操纵。

2. White wines tend to gain depth of colour with age.

白葡萄酒年头愈久，颜色愈深。

3. I was able to gain invaluable experience over that year.

在那一年里我有幸获得了非常宝贵的 经验 。

4. Through superior production techniques they were able to gain the competitive edge.

凭借先进的生产技术，他们得以占据竞争优势。

5. I hoped to gain time by keeping him talking.

我希望让他一直说下去以争取时间。

6. It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.

这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。

7. Ensure that whatever you gain now will be for keeps.

确保你现在所获得的一切永远不会失去。

8. The government was beginning to gain the upper hand.

政府开始占上风。

9. We had not been able to gain admittance to the flat.

我们未能获准进入公寓。

10. Is it utopian to hope that such iconoclastic ideas will gain ground?

希望如此有悖传统观念的思想会发展普及，这是不是太理想化了?

11. The Mercedes began to gain on the van.

那辆奔驰开始逼近小货车。

12. The gain will be commensurately modest.

相应地，收益不会太多。

13. Excessive weight gain doesn't do you any good.

体重过度增加对你没有任何好处.

14. The minuses far outweigh that possible gain.

弊端远远大于那可能获得的收益。

15. They worry that extremists might gain control.

他们担心极端分子可能会取得控制权。

1、【get】

常在日常用语中使用。

get可以代替 acquire, obtain 和 gain 表达类似含义。

get一般多指：得到，并且是没有太多付出精力。

举例：Get a job.（找到工作）

2、【Gain】

gain更强调获得的过程付出较大努力。

gain还可以用于表示强行占取。

举例：To gain a promotion.（获得晋升）

3、【Obtain】

obtain 是 get 的同义词，不过更加正式。

obtain也有表达过程需要付出努力的，但是没有gain程度深。

obtain通常还用来表示获得的是一种能力。

举例：obtain resources.（获取资源）

4、【Acquire】

acquire强调获取的过程是缓慢的、连续的，必须通过一段时间的努力才能获得。

acquire常常和knowledge, skill 等搭配。

cquire 一在商业上还有收购的意思。

举例：acquire knowledge（获取知识）

参考资料：百度百科-get

参考资料：百度百科-gain

参考资料：百度百科-obtain

参考资料：有道词典-obtain

参考资料：有道词典-acquire

这一组动词都有"获得，取得"的意思，在考研和CET-6当中屡次出现它们之间的辨析。 acquire v.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等，也可用于对财物等的获得，该词强调"一经获得就会长期持有"的含义。 It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习，个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法。 attain v.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果；也可指达到某一目标。 The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标。 obtain v.获得，买到，用于正式语体中。 He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。 gain v.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处；亦可指军事上的武力夺取等。 An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而 得利润。 earn v.挣得，赢得，指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。 How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱？ achieve v.得到，获得，多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。 The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富。 secure v.得到；把……拿到手，含有肯定占有难以得到的东西之意；使安全，保卫；作形容词比较常见，意为"安全的"。 A million signatures have been secured.已征集到了100万人的签名。 He secured the office before leaving it for the night.他晚上离开前锁好了办公室的门窗。

得到 获得 的意思

gain1) get something [transitive] to obtain or achieve something youwant or needgain control/powerRadical left-wing parties gained control of local authorities.After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed'Ghana'.gain a degree/qualification etc.He gained a doctorate in Chemical Engineering.2) get gradually [intransitive and transitive] to gradually get more andmore of a quality, feeling etc., especially a useful or valuable one:She has gained a reputation as a good communicator.Many of his ideas have gained popular support.an opportunity to gain experience in a work environmentThe youngsters gradually gain confidence in their abilities.gain inThe sport has gained inpopularity in recent years.3) advantage [intransitive and transitive] to get an advantage from asituation, opportunity, or eventgain (something) from (doing) somethingThere is much to be gained from seeking expert advice early.an attempt to gain a competitive advantage overtheir rivalsWho really stands to gain (=is likely to get an advantage) from these tax cuts?There's nothing to begained (=it will not help you) by losing your temper.4) increase [transitive] to increase in weight, speed,height, or value:Carrie's gained a lot of weight recently.The dollar has gained 8% against the yen.