桂林现代英语

Guilin Overview-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------Guilin is a beautiful landscape and cultural heritage to the many features of the landscape as the main cities and historical and cultural city tour. Guilin karst landforms of the most developed, the most typical area caves, thousands of Shi Feng, Wu Tong, the size of hundreds, during the open valley flat and hilly plains uprooted, Koho, Nagareizumi, peak-cluster, peaks ring cloth, Lijiang River flows in accordance with the mountain, the river for the continents, between a dangerous shoals, Nagareizumi, waterfalls, is the essence of Guilin is located, forming a San-ching, Shui Sau, Dong Qi, Shi-US "Guilin landscape." Guilin is a historic and cultural city, and even in modern times from the Han to Qing dynasties have left a splendid cultural heritage, such as Xing ling qu, Gongcheng Confucian Temple and so on, heritage rich heritage within the urban area A total of 552, is listed as heritage preservation at all levels, units of 117, including five national-level, autonomous regions and level 23, city (county) level 89. Jingjiang Palace and the Mausoleum, former residence of Li Tsung-jen, and the official residence of the former site of the Eighth Route Army Office of the State Council approved in Guilin national key cultural relics protection units. These cultural relics, there is a very high literary, historical, artistic value and appreciation value. The natural landscape and cultural landscape in harmony, both seamless and mutually embraced. City, in King, the King in the city, city scene blending.Guilin tourism resources quantity, scenic wide geographic mix is good, the whole tourist area of Guilin Guilin as the core to the surrounding radiation, showing the distribution of spheres, radius of an area of up to 2 square kilometers. According to scenic features can be divided into six scenic areas: the Guilin - Li River - Yangshuo area, Xing ling qu scenic, scenic mountains MAOERSHAN, Longsheng Huaping scenic forests, oceans - a noble ginkgo forest area, Qingshitan reservoir scenic area. Guilin has been the State Council in 1979 as a socialist scenic tour of the city in 1982 as the State Department announced the first batch of 24 historical and cultural city in 1985, at the national top ten scenic appraisal activity "Guilin scenery" ranked second. In 1986, Guilin has been the State Council approved the building as the nation's seven major tourist cities. In 1991, "China's tourist attractions 40 good" selection in the second was awarded to Total "to the natural landscape-based tourist attraction." In 1997 was listed as one of four cities in China tourism. Guilin Li River scenic area in 1998 was named "Top Ten demonstration sites civilized tourist area", the same year the first batch of Guilin selected "China Excellent Tourism City." 1997 - 2000, Guilin, for four consecutive years in 46 major cities nationwide comprehensive environmental control in the quantitative assessment ranked first, were foreign tourists and the related environmental experts hailed as a model for sustainable tourism development. In recent years, Guilin large-scale urban construction, the formation of a new city buildings, new urban landscape, the new urban style, Guilin City, a modern international tourist city and reveal a new style, greatly enhanced the attractiveness of Guilin city tourism, Urban has become the largest open area, city tourism to become a new highlight in Guilin tourism development. Location: 1, Location: Guilin is a world famous tourist city and the historical and cultural city, is located southwest Nanling Mountains, northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 109 ° 45'-104 ° 40 ', latitude 24 ° 18' -25 ° 41 '. 2, administrative divisions: jurisdiction Xiufeng, Elephant Hill, Seven Star, Die Cai, Yanshan five urban and Lingchuan, Xing, Jeonju, Lingui, Yangshuo, Pingle, Lipu, Longsheng, Yongfu, Gongcheng, resources, irrigation Yang 12 counties, administrative regions a total area of 27,809 square kilometers. In which the urban area is 565 square kilometers. City History: Guilin has a long history. According to the Urban Maharatnakuta Zengpiyan rocks and artifacts found in the cave, after research, have entered Zengpiyan matriarchal society stage, about ten thousand years ago.Xia Shang Zhou period, here is "Bai Yue" people's place of residence. Emperor set Guilin, elephant, the South China Sea Tri-County, which is "Guilin" the name originated, but Gunji not on today's Guilin. Han Yuanding six years (111 years BC), where the County is located only attached Lingling Jingzhou County. When the change is only an Eastern Han Hou. When the first case of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wu after the return. Mannan first year (265 years), set before the beginning Agu County, County Seat of Guilin are in today. Sui and Tang dynasties, when the government is Lingnan Gui Zhou Zongguan. Tang Takenori four years (621 years), Li Jing Xiu city in the south Duxiu Peak. Zhenguan eight years (634 years) was renamed Lingui, belong to Guizhou before Agu. Photochemical three years (900 years), when they belong to Jing Jiang Jie Du. The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, when the South-han Chu has an Guizhou. SONG Shi, the former belong to the road southwest Guizhou, the latter is a static River House. Yuan is a quiet river road in Guangxi executive secretariat. Guilin, Guangxi province, Ming and Qing dynasties, when are the government. In Guangxi province, when an. Renamed in 1914, Guilin Prefecture, beginning in 1940 set up Guilin. From November 1944 to July 1945 28, as the Japanese occupation. After the retrocession of the Guangxi provincial cities remained. A long history of the provincial capital of Guangxi.November 22, 1949 Guilin, liberation, Guangxi Province, municipality, in 1958 was renamed the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, Guilin urban and suburban jurisdiction. September 8, 1998 by the State Council, Guilin, and Guilin area merged to form a new Guilin. Climate conditions: Guilin is located in low latitude, belong to the subtropical monsoon climate. Within the mild climate, abundant rainfall, long frost-free period, light enough, heat is rich in a short summer and long winter, four seasons and basic with hot rainy season, weather conditions is extremely advantageous. The annual average temperature is 18.9 C. In August the hottest, the mean temperature of 23 C, 1 Yue of the most cold month mean temperature of 15.6 C. The annual average frost-free period 309 days, the annual average rainfall is 1949.5 millimeters. The average evaporation of 1490 ~ 1905 millimeters. Annual average relative humidity of 73 ~ 79%. Throughout the year winds to northerly winds dominated, with an average wind speed of 2.2 ~ 2.7 meters / sec. Annual average sunshine time of 1670 hours. The average atmospheric pressure of 994.9 hPa. Population: 4.76 million total population of Guilin, of which the urban population of 603.5 thousand people. The natural population growth rate of 0.42% and a population density of 171 persons per square kilometer. National: Guilin is a multi-ethnic areas, there are 680,000 ethnic minority people, accounting for 14% of the total population. In addition to Han, the total of 36 ethnic minorities, mainly Zhuang, Yao, Hui, Miao and Dong ethnic groups. Native products: Guilin there are many staple: pomelo fruit great shape the United States, fleshy fragrance, famous; Valencia Orange high quality, color flavor the United States, and mature early, very popular; Mangosteen is a "health care of the medicine, soft drinks of the Jiapin ", known as" Oriental fruit of God "; ginkgo large output, accounting for one-third of the country, the quality ranks first in the country; persimmon golden in color, the meat sweet incense, best-selling Australia, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia; Lipu-taro big wei shiang, reputation capital; 3 Huajiu, hot pepper paste, fermented bean curd known as "Guilin Sambo"; Guilin rice noodle ingredients aroma, taste delicious, especially in winter, the most praised listed horsemeat noodles; In addition, there horseshoe, lotus fish, yuba and other famous local product. Today, Guilin: After a large-scale urban construction and transformation, Guilin has shown a modern international tourist city of the new look; bright wide accessibility of roads and bridges, row upon row, scattered in buildings caused by construction, set sightseeing, leisure and shopping in one of the Tourist commercial district, garden green belt around the city ...... these are added to Guilin infinite glory. The "two rivers and four lakes" project communication and a huge water system around the city. It not only optimizes the city's ecological environment, and has become a new highlight in Guilin scenic tour; in the country took the lead of the "toilet revolution", according to construction standards, "star", the public going to the toilet all free of charge, completely relieved the visitors worry; in The first set a precedent in the country opened a free public buses and 4A scenic toll-free cars, for pedestrians to provide more convenient, but also improve urban quality.--------------------------------桂林概况--------------------------------------------------------------------------------桂林是一座以山水秀丽和文物古迹众多为主要特征的风景游览城市和历史文化名城。桂林岩溶地貌最为发育，最为典型，辖区内洞穴、石峰数以千计，大小湖塘数百个，其间河谷开阔平缓，山多平地拔起，孤峰、流泉、峰丛、峰林环布，漓江依山势流转，江中为洲，间有险滩、流泉、飞瀑，是桂林山水精华之所在，形成了山青、水秀、洞奇、石美的“桂林山水”。桂林又是一座历史悠久的文化古城，从汉至清乃至近代，历代都在这里留下了灿烂的文化遗产，如兴安灵渠、恭城文庙等，文物古迹丰富，市区范围内有文物古迹共552处，被列为各级文物保护单位的117处，其中国家级5处、自治区级23处、市（县）级89处。靖江王府及王陵、李宗仁故居及官邸、八路军桂林办事处旧址被国务院批准为国家重点文物保护单位。这些文物古迹，都有很高的文学、历史、艺术价值和欣赏价值。自然景观与人文景观相协调,二者浑然一体,相互辉映。城在景中，景在城中，城景交融。桂林旅游资源数量多、景区广、地域组合好，整个大桂林旅游区以桂林市为核心向四周辐射，呈圈层分布，方圆面积达2万多平方公里。根据景区特色，大致可划分为六大景区：即桂林——漓江——阳朔山水景区、兴安灵渠景区、猫儿山高山景区、龙胜花坪原始森林景区、海洋——高尚银杏林景区、青狮潭水库景区。 1979年桂林被国务院定为社会主义风景游览城市，1982年列为国务院公布的首批24个历史文化名城，1985年，在全国十大风景名胜评比活动中“桂林山水”名列第二。1986年，桂林市被国务院批准列为全国七个旅游重点建设城市之一。1991年，在“中国旅游胜地四十佳”评选中以总分第二被评为“以自然景观为主的旅游胜地”。1997年被列为中国旅游年四大城市之一。1998年桂林漓江景区被评为“十佳文明风景旅游区示范点”，同年桂林市首批入选“中国优秀旅游城市”。1997年--2000年，桂林连续四年在全国46座重点城市环境综合整治定量考核中名列第一，被国内外游客和有关环保专家称赞为旅游业可持续发展的典范。近几年，桂林大规模的城市建设，形成了新的城市建筑、新的城市景观、新的城市风貌，桂林城崭露出现代化国际旅游城市的新风采，大大增强了桂林城市旅游的吸引力，市区已成为最大的开放式景区，城市旅游成为桂林旅游发展的新亮点。地理位置： 1、地理位置：桂林是世界著名的风景旅游城市和历史文化名城，地处南岭山系西南部，广西壮族自治区东北部，109°45'-104°40'，北纬24°18'-25°41'。 2、行政区划：辖秀峰，象山，七星，叠彩，雁山5城区和灵川，兴安，全州，临桂，阳朔，平乐，荔浦，龙胜，永福，恭城，资源，灌阳12个县，行政区域总面积27809平方公里。其中市区面积565平方公里。城市历史：桂林历史悠久。根据市区宝积岩和甑皮岩洞穴发现的遗物，经考证，甑皮岩人已进入母系氏族社会阶段，距今约一万年。夏商周时期，这里是“百越”人的居住地。秦始皇置桂林，象，南海三郡，这是“桂林”名称的最早起源，但郡治不在今天的桂林市。汉元鼎六年（公元前111年），在这里设始安县，隶属荆州零陵郡。东汉时改属始安侯国。三国时先属蜀，后归吴。甘露元年（265年），置始安郡始安县，郡县治所都在今之桂林。隋唐时属岭南桂州总管府。唐武德四年（621年），李靖修城于独秀峰南。贞观八年（634年）改名临桂县，属桂州始安郡。光化三年（900年）始，属静江节度。五代十国时先后属楚和南汉的桂州。宋时，前属广南西路桂州，后属静江府。元时属广西行中书省静江路。明清时均属广西省桂林府。民国时属广西省。1914年改名桂林县，1940年始设桂林市。1944年11月至1945年7月28日，为日寇占领。光复后仍为广西省辖市。历史上长期为广西省会。1949年11月22日桂林解放，为广西省辖市，1958年改称广西壮族自治区桂林市，辖桂林城区和郊区。1998年9月8日经国务院批准，桂林市和桂林地区合并，组建新的桂林市。气候条件：桂林地处低纬，属中亚热带季风气候。境内气候温和，雨量充沛，无霜期长，光照充足，热量丰富，夏长冬短，四季分明且雨热基本同季，气候条件十分优越。年平均气温为18·9 C。8月最热，月平均气温为23 C，1月最冷，月平均气温15·6 C。年平均无霜期309天，年平均降雨量1949·5毫米。平均蒸发量1490～1905毫米。年平均相对湿度为73～79％。全年风向以偏北风为主，平均风速为2·2～2·7米/秒。年平均日照时数为1670小时。平均气压为994·9百帕。人口：桂林市总人口476万人，其中市区人口60.35万人。人口自然增长率为0.42%，人口密度为每平方公里171人。民族：桂林是一个多民族地区，有少数民族68万人，占总人口的14％。除汉族外，共有36个少数民族，主要有壮、瑶、回、苗、侗等民族。土特产品：桂林有很多名产：沙田柚果大形美，肉质清香，驰名中外；夏橙品质优良，色鲜味美，且成熟早，很畅销；罗汉果乃“医疗保健之良药，清凉饮料之佳品”，被誉为“东方神果”；白果产量大，占全国的三分之一，质量居全国之首；月柿色泽金黄，肉甜味香，畅销澳、港和东南亚地区；荔浦芋个大味香，享誉京城；三花酒、辣椒酱、豆腐乳被誉为“桂林三宝”；桂林米粉配料芳香，味道鲜美，尤以冬季上市的马肉米粉最受称赞；此外还有马蹄、荷花鱼、腐竹等名优土特产。今日桂林： 经过大规模的城市建设与改造，桂林已展现出现代化国际旅游城市的新貌；亮阔通达的道路与桥梁，鳞次栉比，错落的致的楼房建筑，集观光、休闲、购物于一体的旅游商业街区，遍布全市的园林绿化带......这些都为桂林山水增添了无穷的光彩。“两江四湖”工程沟通了一个庞大的环城水系。它不仅优化了城市的生态环境，而且成为桂林游览景区的新亮点；在全国率先进行的“厕所革命”，建设标准按“星级”，公众入厕全免费，彻底解除了游人的后顾之忧；在全国首开先河地开通了免费公益公交车和4A景区免费专线车，为行人提供了更多的方便，同时也提高了城市品位。

现代 [词典] modern; contemporary; modern times; the contemporary age [era]; [例句]在现代发达社会中，作为社会和政治媒介，大众传媒被赋予了很大的权力。The mass media have been vested with significant power as social and political agents in modern developed societies双语例句 汉英大词典 中中释义