
作为一名教职工,时常会需要准备好教案,教案有利于教学水平的提高,有助于教研活动的开展。教案应该怎么写呢?下面是我为大家收集的初中英语说课教案,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、教材分析:
1、教学内容:
本单元是——( 下 ) Unit —。主要围绕""这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出_____等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松,愉快的学习,交流环境,通过听,说,读,写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2、教材的地位和作用:
——年级——单元
讲述的是——的用法,这是初中非常重要的时态之一。学生们能够用现在——来表达自己的经历,来体会别人的感受是很重要的。这个单元一定要体会现在——的真正含义和用法。要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。
我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法,还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。
3、教材的处理:
根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述,结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,衔贯。本单元分为四课时,第一课时是Section A,第二课时是Section B, 第三课时是Self Check, 第四课时是——,最后一部分是 做练习,以学生的自测为主,然后予以校对。
二、学情分析:
我们教学的对象是初二学生(好,中,差等生都有),他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
三、教学目标:
根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析和新课标的指导,我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标:语言知识,语言技能,学习策略,情感态度和文化意识五个方面。
1、语言知识:
本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇——
语言功能:学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略。
语言结构:——
2、语言技能:
(1)能用——的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达——经历。
(2)能掌握——时态中几个词组的正确使用。
(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。
3、学习策略:
通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用——(时态)来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。
4、情感态度:
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历,同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。
5、文化意识:
通过他们描述过去的经历,了解一些西方国家的风土人情。
四、教学的重、难点:
基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为——的用法。
教学难点为——含义和用法,能在交际中准确地运用——来描述或表达。
五、教学方法:
教法:情境教学法、语法翻译法、直接法、听说法、交际法、全身反应法
学法:自主、合作、探究
教法分析:
(1)——是初中非常重要的语法项目,而本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,让他们讲述去过的国家或地方,创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学, 在用中学,学了就用)。
(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习。
六、教学过程设计
Unit 9
The First Period (Section A)
Step 1 Warming up
("良好的开端是成功的一半", 因此,我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课,就能唤起学生的兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,那么可为这节课的成功打下基础,同时也能给自己适当的减压。)
T:I like travelling. I have been to Dalian and many big cities. What about you?
接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家,让其他学生用英语来猜测。(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)
Step 2 Presentation
教师出示几张图片,引出现在完成时的结构和用法。
T: Have you been to an aquarium?
Yes,I have.
T: Have you been to a water park?
No,I havent.
这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。
然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。
一、教材分析:
(一)、教材的地位及作用:
对话课是突出语言使用能力的培养,通过听、说、读、写的全面训练,提高学生为交际初步运用英语的能力。初中英语第二册第77课,是一篇对话课,它的材料结合生活实际,体现交际原则,功能意义明确;它的词汇较多,仅教参要求掌握或识记的就有9个生词和词组;本单元是个复习单元,其内容和练习形式都比较丰富多样。从知识层次看,它主要复习前面五个单元的语法及日常交际用语,没有出现新的语法。非智力因素方面,要求学生学会表达高兴和悲伤的用法,告诉他们:笑比哭好,高兴比悲伤好,心情愉快能使人健康…鼓励他们树立积极向上、乐观奋进的积极生活态度。
(二)、教学目标(知识目标、能力目标、德育目标):
1、知识目标:
(1)、掌握如下生词和短语:
yet,myself,cousin,engineer,cancer,care,takecareof,sad,death
(2)、复习when引导的时间状语从句。
2、能力目标:
培养学生听、说、读、写、综合运用语言的能力。本课要求学生学会表达高兴和悲伤的用法。
3、德育目标:
教育学生积极向上,乐观奋进。
确定教学目标的依据:
根据新课程标准和初中英语教学大纲的规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和初步运用英语进行交际的'能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步的学习打好初步基础。此外,根据我国国情、新课程标准和英语教学大纲的要求,现阶段英语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、潜在英语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四个方面。
(三)、重点与难点:
1、重点:
(1)、理解并掌握表达高兴和悲伤的用法。
(2)、复习由when引导的时间状语丛句。掌握如下重点句型:
Whatmakesyouhappysad?
Itmakesmevery…when….
2、难点:
1)让学生用自己的语言来表达高兴和悲伤。
2)让学生对周围的同学、老师进行采访、调查并填写表格。
确立重点与难点的依据:
根据教学大纲的要求,及本课在教材中所处的地位和作用。
二、教材处理:
根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对中国学生学习英语存在一定困难的实际情况。首先给学生创造英语语言氛围,让学生身临其境地去感受高兴和悲伤。同时激发学生学习兴趣,让学生在参与表演、调查等一系列活动中,掌握知识,运用知识。
三、教法概要:
对话课教学的基本环节Revision→Presentation→Readingaloud→Practice→Consolidation也适用于本课的教学。我采用的教法中考虑了以下二点:
1、情景性同语言知识训练的统一;
2、听、说、读、写交际能力的发展同语言知识的运用能力的统一。
在教学中通过“五步教学法”,由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,循序渐进地深化教学内容。发挥教师的主导作用和培养学生主动参与意识,突出重点和难点,坚持综合四会训练,落实笔头练习。
四、学法指导:
1、指导学生做必要的课前预习。
2、引导学生学会在看、听、读的过程中掌握新词的发音,在语境中了解新词意义,并做与课文相关的阅读理解练习和正误判断。
3、指导学生掌握重点、难点,鼓励学生运用英语。
五、教学手段:
主要以现代化电教手段和多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增强了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂容量,提高了教学效果。
六、教学程序:
1、新课导入:
为了激发学生的学习兴趣,引起注意,拉近师生距离,首先让学生观看两个表现高兴和悲伤的片段,问学生“Whataretheydoing?Aretheyhappy?Whatabouther?”引出本课主题Learnsomethingabouthappyandsad.随着“咔喳”一声,电脑打出课题,给学生一种身临其境的感觉,导入正课。
2、新课的讲解:
本课,我按课文的篇章结构,第一部分运用两个对话来表达高兴与悲伤。第二部分是操练句型Whatmakesyouhappysad?Itmakesvery…when….很自然地分成二个部分进行教学。
第一部分:我利用多媒体教学手段展示了一幅幅色彩逼真、形象生动的画面,配上灵活、直观性强的VCD,通过看VCD,听、看对话的内容,让学生了解HanMei得到电脑的喜悦和Paul知道叔叔生病的悲伤。然后让学生回答两个问题“1)WhyisHanMeihappy2)WhyisPaulsad?”,然后让学生反复操练对话,让他们在情景中自由对话。在老师设计的语言环境中,让学生了解韩梅和她的堂姐的有关信息,学习并掌握如下生词(yet,cousin,engineer,cancer,takecareof),高兴和悲伤本来是人的情感的两个方面,我把它们自然地融合成一个整体进行教学。
第二部分:老师用提问的方式,巧妙地把学生从HanMei的高兴和Paul的悲伤过渡到生活中的喜怒哀乐:“Areyouhappysad?Whyarehappysad?然后再引申到课文第二部分需要掌握的两个句型:Whatmakesyouhappysad?Itmakesmeveryhappysadwhen….利用各种形式:师生互问互答、分组对话、看图说话、游戏操练、调查采访等反复操练句型,尽量让学生脱口而出。
充分调动了学生的积极性,吸引了全体学生的注意力,达到了教育、教学目的,培养了学生的思想素质、情感素质和英语语言素质。
3、反复操练和巩固应用:
为了调动学生的积极性,利用分组表演对话,以及快速抢答、正误判断、回答问题、调查采访等不同方式操练巩固。使学生处于积极思维的状态之中,全方位、多角度地培养学生运用英语的能力。
4、归纳总结与反馈练习:
本课板书所呈现的重点词汇、句型,复习了由when引导的时间状语从句,巧妙地总结了本课的重点、难点。通过书面练习“Makeasurvey”,突出了“写”的训练,进一步巩固对本课内容的理解和运用。
5、调查、采访
让学生分组进行调查采访:Whatmakesyouhappysad?Itmakesmevery…when….然后,填写在调查表上。
让学生了解人们生活中的喜怒哀乐,鼓励他们积极向上,乐观奋进的积极情感态度。从而体现了寓思想教育于课堂教学之中,对学生进行了思想素质教育。
6、板书设计:
板书的设计体现知识的板块结构,既有对文章理解的问答题、判断正误题、讨论题等,又有重要的语法现象和句型的归纳。
本课以素质教育为目的,结合教材重点、难点及英语学科的特点,利用多媒体辅助教学,使学生听、说、读、写的能力得到全面提高。让学生在愉快、轻松的氛围中温故而知新,达到初步运用英语进行交际的目的。
由于缺少经验,在教学过程中难免会出现不足,敬请各位老师不吝赐教。
下面是我整理的 八年级 英语教案设计,希望对大家有帮助。
八年级英语教案设计一:
The First Period
Teaching aims and demands:
Aims of basic knowledge:
1. Key vocabulary: robot, everything, paper, use, tree, building, pollution, fewer, less
2. Key structures:
1) Will there be less / fewer / more…?
No, there won’t. There will be more/less/fewer...
2) Kids won’t go to school.
3) They will study at home on computers.
Aims of abilities:
1. Be able to listen for specific information on what will happen in the future;
2. Be able to talk about what will happen in the future using the target language;
Aims of emotion and evaluation:
Encourage the students to work hard at their lessons preparing for their own future.
Teaching Methods:
1. Listening and speaking.
2. Communicative approach.
3. Task-based approach
Key Points:
1. Master the usage of the indefinite tense.
2. Talk about what will happen in the future.
3. Review the Simple Past Tense and the Simple Present Tense.
Difficulties:
How to use correctly the simple past tense and the present progressive tense.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1 Warm up
1. Greetings;
2. Duty report
Step 2 Presentation
1. Draw a time line on the blackboard and mark the line as the following:
5 years ago now 1 year from now 5 years from now
2. Introduce the indefinite future tense
1) Get the students to read aloud the sentences several times until they can say them correctly.
2) Prompt the students to say what they think the word will is used for.
Step 3 Practice (1a-1c)
1. Get the students to look at the picture and then talk about what they have seen in it. Teach the new word robot at the same time.
2. Ask the students how the world will be different 100 years from now. Check A or D to complete 1a.
3. Listen and circle the predictions you hear in 1a. Complete 1b.
4. Students read the conversation in 1c together.
5. Pair the students to practice making conversations about the predictions in 1a.
Step 4 Listening (2a-2b)
1. Have the students read the sentences in 2a first, teaching the new word pollution using a picture of a factory producing a lot of black smoke and make sure they know what they are asked to listen for.
2. Play the recording for the students to listen and circle the words they hear.
3. Deal with 2b in the same way.
Step 5 Practice (2c-2d)
1. Get one top student to co-operate with the teacher acting out the dialogue in the box in 2c.
2. Have the students work in groups of four.
3. Get some groups to act out the conversations they have made.
4. Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Homework
The Second Period
Teaching Aims and Demands.
Aims of basic knowledge:
1. Key Structures: 1) Five years ago, Sally was …/ played 2) Today Sally is…/plays 3) In five years Sally will be…/ will play…
Aims of abilities:
Be able to use the three different tenses to depict the past, present and future actions or states.
Aims of emotion and evaluation:
Enable the class to get to know that one creates his own and that only by his hard work can he cherish a bright future.
Teaching Methods:
1. Task-based approach 2. Team work
Teaching Procedure:
Step 1 Warm up
1. Greetings2. Revise the formation of the past tense.
3. Revise the useful words.
1) Get the students to brainstorm the words and write on the blackboard.
2) Get the students to brainstorm the names of the animals.
Step 2 Presentation
1. Draw the time table on the blackboard.
5 years ago now 5 years from now
2. Show the pictures depicting the past, today and the future of your own and say:
Five years ago, I was a farmer. Now I am a teacher. In five years, I will be retired.
Five years ago, I played table tennis. Now I play the piano. In five years, I will play the violin.
3. Have the class read aloud the sentences after the teacher.
4. Encourage some to tell what they have found out about the use of the three tenses.
Step 3 Grammar focus
1. Have the class read through the sentences in the table and raise questions if they don’t understand any of the sentences.
2. Review the use of “more, fewer, less”. Make sure the students understand.
Step 4 Practice (3a)
1. Ask some students to complete the sentences. 2. Check the answers and explain.
Step 5 Pair work (3b)
1. Ask some students to complete the sentences. 2. The students practice the conversations again in pairs.
Step 6 Draw (3c)
1. Have the students look at the pictures they have prepared and write about them using the structures in 3c. The teacher walks about and offers a helping hand.
2. Put the students into groups of four, describe the future of the city..
Home assignment
The Third Period
Teaching aims and demands.
Aims of basic knowledge:
1. Key and difficult vocabulary:
space, fly, moon, fall, fell, alone, pet, probably, dress, which, even, took, wrote
2. Key structures: I think I’ll be/do…
Aims of abilities:
1. Learn to talk about one’s life in future using the target language.
2. Be able to read for the information about future.
Aims of emotion and evaluation:
1. Help the students get to know their bright future is created by themselves not someone else.
2. Through the debate on one’s future, develop the friendship and the cooperative spirits among the students.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1 Warm up
1. Greeting. 2. Duty report – My home town in ten years
Step 2 Presentation (1a-1b)
1. Have the class read through the words in 1a and teach the new ones using pictures: astronaut, rocket, space, space station.
2. Get the students to read aloud the words after the teacher until they can say them correctly. 3. Think of other words and write them in the chart in 1a.
Step 3 Listening (1c-1e)
1. Play the recording again for them to listen for the details to fill in the blanks. Complete 1d.
4. After-listening: get some to tell the class what they have done and why. Refer the students to the listening materials and check the answers.
Step 4 Reading (2a-2d)
1. Ask some students to say what they know about robots.
2. Read the article carefully and march each paragraph with the questions it discusses.
3. Check answers in 2b.
4. Read again quickly and complete the sentences in 2c.
5. Check answers and read the article together.
6. Fill in the blanks in 2d and then check the answers.
Step 5 Writing (2e)
1. What kinds of animals might robots look like in the future? Ask some students.
2. What do you think these robots will be able to do?
3. Write your answers and discuss them with your partner.
Home assignment
The Fourth Period
Teaching aims and demands.
Aims of basic knowledge:
1. Key vocabulary: the key words in this unit.2. Key structures: the key structures in this unit.
Aims of abilities:
1. Comprehensive use of what has been learned in this unit.2. Cooperative study
Aims of emotion and evaluation:
1. Cultivate the spirits of cooperation. 2. Encourage the students to work hard for their future.
Teaching Methods:
1. Elicitation method 2. Guided reading
Difficulties:
Make the students understand that everything is possible if we put our heart into it.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1 Warm up
1. Greetings 2. Duty report – My parent’s/friend’s future life in ten years
Step 2 Revision
1. Revise the key words and structures in this unit and the use of the indefinite future tense.
Step 3 Reading (3a)
1. Read the article quick and then fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
2. Check answers and read together.
Step 4 Writing (3b-3c)
1. Complete the chart in 3b and please add more items.
2. Write about your life 20 years from now. Use 3a and 3b to help you.
Step 5 Discuss (4)
1. Discuss how you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future.
2. Discuss how you think a robot will help other people in the future.
3. Write down your group’s ideas and then show them to the class.
4. Draw a picture about your robot.
Home assignment
The Fifth Period
Teaching aims and demands.
Aims of basic knowledge:
Key vocabulary and structures: all in this Unit
Aims of abilities:
1. Be able to talk about future.2. Talk about them using the target language.
Aims of emotion and evaluation:
Through reading about the robot, help the students to understand that man can create their own future by their own efforts.
Teaching Methods:
1. Guided reading 2. task-based approach
Teaching procedure:
Step 1 Warm up
1. Greetings 2. Duty report – My parent’s/friend’s life in ten years
Step 2 Presentation
1. The robot in my mind
1) Have the students think about the robots with the following questions in mind:
What does your robot look like? What can it do?
2) Put the students into groups of four and do brainstorming exercise and write a report on the result of the group work..
Step 3 Complete the chart
1. Read the words in the box.2. Put the words in the correct columns in the chart.
Step 4 Fill in the blanks
1.Complete the conversation.2.Read the conversation together.
Home assignment
八年级英语教案设计二:
计划课时:1个课时
一、教学目标与要求:
1.能够简单地描述制作某个东西的过程和步骤.
2.培养学生团结协作和动手能力
二、教学向导:
1.语言目标
How do you make a banana milk shake?
Peel three bananas.
Cut up the bananas.
Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender.
Pour the milk into the blender.
Turn on the blender.
Drink the milk shake.
2.学习策略与思维技巧
通过对话练习和对上下文进行逻辑排序巩固所学知识.
通过合作学习,培养学生的动手能力与合作精神.
3.重点词汇
first , next , then , finally ,shake , milk shake , blender , turn on , cut , cut up ,peel , pour , into , pour into
4.语言结构
a.巩固祈使句的用法 b. 描述做某件事过程的词: first , then , next , finally
5.语言功能 描述制作食物的过程.
6.跨学科学习 社会实践 :制作食物
三. 教学 方法 :
采用多媒体教学, 小组讨论法 , 实物 操作法
四.Teaching procedures
Step one. Lead in Unit7 How do you make a banana milk shake? Using “ Did you ever eat dumplings? Did you drink ever fruit juice?” Who makes them for you? Now you should learn to make them by yourself.Today we are learning to make a milk shake。 It’s a banana milk shake. Let’s learn Unit Seven How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A 1a-1c can teach you how to make a banana milk shake.
Step two. First, we are learning new words. Work in groups to pronounce new words. After students learn to pronounce new words of Section A 1a-1c. The teacher asks a few students to read these words. The teacher teaches students to read them.
Step three. Next, what ingredients do we need? Please look at the Microsoft PowerPoint4,5,6and7. Read them three times.
Step four. Now we know what we need. Then how to use them. Let’s learn 1a, work in groups to finish the teaching of 1a. Look at the Microsoft PowerPoint10 and check the answers.
Step five . Let’s learn 1b to know the correct instructions of how to make a banana milk shake. There are six instructions in making a banana milk shake. Listen to the tape and put the instructions in the correct order. Students look at Picture 3 on Microsoft PowerPoint and check their own answers.
Step six Let’s go over how to make a banana milk shake.
Look at Microsoft PowerPoint10 ,11,12,13,14and15 and read them three times.
Step seven . Ask two students make a banana milk shake by themselves, other students look at the pictures16,17,18,19,20and21 to give the instructions and watch the process . After the two students make a banana milk shake, ask a few students to taste it and ask “How do you like a banana milk shake? or What do you think of a banana milk shake?”
Step eight Sum up the process of making a banana milk shake.
1. first , next , then , finally
2. ingredients: bananas milk ice cream blender
3. important words: peel cut up put…in/into pour… into turn on drink
4. 总结 祈使句
Step nine. Work in groups to write down the process of how to make a banana milk shake on a paper and report their results, finish the teaching of 1c.
Step ten. Homework:
Our parents are busy working hard every day, they are too tired every day. Make a banana milk shake for your parents this weekend, and write down the process in your exercise book.