复仇的英文短语

revenge 指某人对危害自己利益的人进行反击报复，多用于为自己而报复。可用作动词和名词，1）He told the manager that he would revenge himself on the company fordismissing him.他对经理说他会报复公司解雇了他。2）He threatened to revenge for the financial loss you had created to hiscompany. 他威胁要对你对他的公司造成的经济损失进行报复。3）We '11 revenge the insults to our team by beating them in the championship. 我们一定要在锦标赛中打败他们以洗雪我队因败北所蒙受的耻辱。4）Though Rebecca had had the better of him, George was above the meanness oftale-bearing or revenge upon a lady .乔治不是卑鄙的小人，虽然吃了利蓓加的亏，究竟不至于背地里对女人报复。5）To forgive our enemies is a charming way of revenge. 饶恕敌人是一种巧妙的报复方法6）Jack was hurt deeply, and he bided his time for revenge.杰克受了很深的伤害，他等待着报仇的时机。7）Thoughts of revenge kept running through his mind.他脑海里时刻萦绕着复仇的念头。8）The survivor is determined to take revenge on the murderer of her family. 这位幸存者决心要报复杀害她家人的凶手。avenge 指为受辱、受害、含冤、冤屈等进行报复、雪耻（为自己），或出于正义感对替受害者（为他人）复仇。只用作动词。1）Peter swore to avenge himself on the man for the insult that had beenoffered to his reputation.彼得发誓要向侮辱他声誉的那个人报复。2）The soccer team avenged the loss to their rivals by beatingthem the next time they played.足球队在随后进行的比赛中击败对手，报了上次输球之仇。3）She had decided to avenge herself and all the other women he had abused. 她决定要自己和所有其他受他虐待女人的女子报仇。4）He has devoted the past five years to avenging his daughter's death.他花了过去五年的时间为他女儿的死复仇。5）Jack felt it his duty to avenge the death of his friend upon the man. 杰克自觉有责任替被那男子杀死的朋友报仇。6）Maiev alone managed to escape, and she swore that she would avenge her murdered sisters. 玛维一人得以逃生, 她发誓要为死去的姐妹们复仇。

revenge, avenge这两个词都表示“复仇”之意，但词义和使用场合均有所不同。Revenge大都指为自己报仇，有时它还带有报复的意味（to do harm or injury in return for any harm，injury or insult）。例：The oppressed resolved to revenge themselves upon (on) theoppressors.被压迫者决定向压迫者复仇。He swore to revenge a wrong done to him.他发誓要为他所受到的冤屈而报复。Avenge大都指替别人复仇；复仇的动机并不是为了自己，而是为了正义感（to punish for a wrong done and often for the sake of justice）。例：Hamlet planned to avenge his father upon the murderer.哈姆雷特打算惩处凶手以报父仇。In order to avenge the murder of his father，Hamlet pretended tobe insane.为了报杀父之仇，哈姆雷特假装发疯。值得注意的是，我们除了要辨清revenge和avenge 的内涵外，还需注意这两个词的用法。请记住，我们总是说：to revenge oneself upon (or on) one's enemy to avenge oneself upon (or on) one's enemy for something 或 to avenge something upon ( or on) one's enemy请看下面的句子和译文：I will avenge my friend.我要为我的朋友报仇。（不是：我向我的朋友报仇。）因此，I will avenge my enemy的句子是错误的。Revenge的名词与动词同形； avenge的名词是vengeance。例：Blood feuds occur when people from two villages of clans take revenge on (upon) each other.We bombed their village in revenge for their attack on us.He swore vengeance on (upon) the invaders.

get one's own back on【翻译】向某人报仇,报复……语法点：get sth for sb.让某事给某人做。【例句】I would pay him back for his treacheries.对他的背信弃义我要报复。一、get sb.sth.属于基本句型“动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”结构.这种结构有以下几个特点：1.\x09动词是具有传递性的给予动词,如 give 给/授予,bring 给…带来,take 给…拿走,send 送给/寄给,buy 买给,sell卖给,get 给…带来,等等；2.\x09间接宾语表示接受动词行为的人或动物3.\x09直接宾语表示动词行为给予的东西二、这种双宾语也可以用“动词 + 直接宾语 + to/from/for + 间接宾语”1.\x09介词 to 表示传递给的对象,如：* The Bill of Rights gives us freedom of speech.可以改写为 The Bill of Rights gives freedom of speech to us.——人权法案给予我们言论自由.* The peddler sold me some bastard.可改写为 The peddler sold some bastard to me.——小贩卖给我一些伪劣货【扩展】get one's own back on someone 报复, 回报, 反击get one's back up 惹恼某人get off one's back 不要再烦扰某人get one's own back 报仇,报仇,和…算帐

get one's own back on someone 报复(回报, 反击)某人拓展:get one's own back 报仇,报仇,和…算帐get one's back on 向某人报仇,报复…get back at someone 报复, 回报, 反击get one's own way 为所欲为

◆这句话应该翻译成：【要亲自对某人进行报复（/报仇，复仇）】据《21世纪大英汉词典》，短语【get one's own back 】常用于口语，有【(向某人)报仇，复仇，报复】的意思。特别是在英国口语中，有【以牙还牙，报复；(向某人)报仇，复仇】的意思。因此作如前的翻译较为合乎语义逻辑。●类似的例句如：【I would pay him back for his treacheries.】对他的背信弃义我要报【I'll get my own back on him one day, I swear!】我发誓，我总有一天要报复他的。

报仇：revenge 报复：retaliate