用法英文

1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 用 法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。 He works hard. 他工作努力。 You speak English quite well. 你英语讲的很好。 Is she in ? 她在家吗? Let's be out. 让我们出去吧。 Food here is hard to get. 这儿很难弄到食物。 位 置:1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面。 I get up early in the morning everyday. 我每天早早起床。 He gave me a gift yesterday. 他昨天给了我一件礼物。 She didn't drink water enough. 她没喝够水。 The train goes fast. 火车跑得快。 We can go to this school freely. 我们可以免费到这家学校学习。 They left a life hardly then. 当时他们的生活很艰难。 He has a new hat on today. 他今天戴了一顶新帽子。 I have seen this film twice with my friends. 这部电影我和朋友看过两次。 2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。 It's rather easy, I can do it. 这很容易,我能做到。 He did it quite well. 他做得相当好。 It's rather difficult to tell who is right. 很难说谁是对的。 It's so important that I must tell my friends. 这件事太重要了，我得告诉我的朋友。 It's much better. 好多了。 3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。 I often help him these days. 这些日子我经常帮助他。 I always remember the day when I first came to this school. 我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。 You mustn't always help me. 你不能老是帮助我。 He seldom comes to see us. 他很少来看我们。 We usually go shopping once a week. 我们通常一周买一次东西。 The new students don't always go to dance. 新学生并不时常去跳舞。 4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。 When do you study everyday? 你每天什么时间学习? Can you tell me how you did it? 你能告诉我你如何做的吗? First, let me ask you some questions. 先让我来问几个问题。 How much does this bike cost? 这辆车子多少钱？ Either you go or he comes. 不是你去就是他来。 The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 当老师进教室时，学生们正在读书。 5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。 We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday. 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你在教室里干什么？ The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. 一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故。 比较等级:副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以词尾 -ly 结尾的副词（除 early ）须用 more 和 most 。 hard harder hardest fast faster fastest early earlier earliest much more most warmly more warmly most warmly 单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的，最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。 near nearer nearest hard harder hardest 多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。 warmly more warmly most warmly successfully more successfully most successfully 有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。 well-better - best little - less - least Much- more - most badly - worse - worst far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest) 副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。 最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。 He works harder than I. 他比我工作努力。 Lucy gets up earlier than Lili. 露西比丽丽起床早。 He runs fastest in our class. 他在我们班跑地最快。 He dives deeper than his teammates. 他比他的队员潜水深。 It's true that he speak English more fluently than any of us. 他英语讲的确实比我们任何人都好。 Our school team play football best in our region. 我们校队在我们地区足球踢得最好的。副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样 一般 副词 hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastest late→later →latest early→earlier →earliest 特殊 副词 well →better →best much →more →most badly →worse →worst little →less →least 但是，开放类副词即以后缀�ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加�er或�est，如 quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly 〔注〕： early中的�ly不是后缀，故可以把�y变�i再加�er和�est 比较级和最高级的基本用法一、原级比较的基本用法 1. 原级比较由“as＋形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)＋as ”构成“原级相同”比较句，表示两者比较；其否定式，即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) ＋形容词或副词＋as”，而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰 1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as . 〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes 〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes 〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes 〔D〕 fifteen�minute walking 2) The gorilla(大猩猩)， while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩)， shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem. 3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state， Texas. 2. “as (so)＋名词＋as＋名词”进行名词比较，这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词，但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语，应当用so而不用as 4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician. 〔A〕 such 〔B〕 more 〔C〕 as 〔D〕 than 5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题) 〔A〕 that 〔B〕 so 〔C〕 this 〔D〕 as 二、比较级 1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级＋than＋…，”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。连词than后可接句子，也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、�ING结构和�ED结构，有时也可省去than。 6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica. 7) She is older than . 〔A〕 any other girl in the group 〔B〕 any girl in the group 〔C〕 all girls in the group 〔D〕 you and me as well as the group 8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and， until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 ， remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work. 2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致 9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than . 〔A〕 ours 〔B〕 with us 〔C〕 for ours it had 〔D〕 it did for us 10) Sound travels air. 〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and 〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through 11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout， one of Rembrand’s pupils， followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕 . 三、最高级 1. 最高级用于三者以上比较，形容词的结构形式是“定冠词＋形容词最高级＋名词＋表示范围的短语或从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等) 12) The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear. 13) Of all economic 〔A〕 problems， inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business. 14) ， the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction. 〔A〕 All the activities 〔B〕 The activities 〔C〕 Of all the activities 〔D〕 It is the activities 2. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区别在于最高级前没有定冠词the 例题解析1) B为正确答案。 2) B错。改为 as ，和前面的as和形容词原形curious 一起构成同程度比较。 3) B错。 改为as large。 4) C对。动词rival(胜过、匹敌)前后是两个相比较的成分achievements(成果)和 contributions(贡献)，由于前面的名词后出现了短语 as an architect，故空白处也应用as，使前后对比成分一致。 5) B为正确答案。 6) C错。应改为比较级cheaper。比较级后并不一定跟接连词than，有时在其间有名词或名词短语(被形容词所修饰)，介词短语，不定式或其他成分隔开。 7) A为正确答案。“She”作为单个不能跟全组比(C和D不对)，也不能跟全组所有相比，因为“她”也是其中一员，自然“她”不能跟自己相比。这里“She”比较的是“这组中的任何一个”，所以A对。 8) B错。应改为比较级later，因此处实为与1905年相比晚15年，故应使用比较级。 9) D为正确答案。 10) A为正确答案。 11) D错。 改为his master’s。 12) A错。 改为most。 13) C错。改为the， significant是多音节形容词，在此处应用最高级形式(在前面加 the most)，注意句中的“of all… ”。 14) C为正确答案。本句空白处缺状语，A和B全为名词短语，不符合条件；D为句子，和空白后面的句子没有任何联系，故亦应排除。只有C正确，和后面的最高级the most familiar前后呼应。 特殊表达法一、形容词与副词的同级比较： 由“as(so)…as”引出，其否定式为“not so…”或“not as…as”,考生还应注意下列含有“as”结构或短语的句子 1. as such：表示上文所指明的事或人 He is a child,and must be treated as such. 他是个孩子，必须被当作孩子对待。 2. as much：表示“与…同量” Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。 I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 就是价格再贵一倍，我也会愿意把它买下的。 He as much as admitted the whole story. 他几乎全部承认了。 3. as many：表示“与…一样多” I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。 二、表示“几倍于”的比较级：用twice (两倍)，four times (四倍)，ten times (十倍)加上as … as 结构 This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大。(这个比那个大三倍。) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. 我们的校园比你们的大两倍。 / He has books twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍。 1) The five�year deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕 ， three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact’s minimum. 三、“the same ＋名词＋as”表示同等比较 2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye. 〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as 〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function 3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have as the amount of money borrowed. 〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value 〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same 四、比较级前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等词语表示不定量，far, completely,still表示程度或更进一步 4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were. 〔A〕 more sophisticated than 〔B〕 much more sophisticated 〔C〕 much sophisticated 〔D〕 sophisticated 5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth. 〔A〕 clearest 〔B〕 the clearest 〔C〕 much clearer 〔D〕 more clearer 6) Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory， although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in winter. 兼有两种形式的副词1) close与closely close意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地" He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely. 2) late 与lately late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近" You have come too late. What have you been doing lately? 3) deep与deeply deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地" He pushed the stick deep into the mud. Even father was deeply moved by the film. 4) high与highly high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion. 5) wide与widely wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方" He opened the door wide. English is widely used in the world. 6) free与freely free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地" You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may speak freely; say what you like.副词有加a或ly的 区别在于通常加a 的副词描述一种状态，而加ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。可修饰比较级的词1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3）以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。典型例题: 1） ---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes，I'm fine now. A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better 答案：B. any 可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为better. 2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected. A. more B. much more C. much D. more much答案：C. much可修饰比较级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比较级，不需more，因此C为正确答案。3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time答案：D。 中国语文中的副词副词是一类用以修饰名词以外词语和整个句子的词，修饰名词的词一般为形容词。一般而言中文在一个词的后面加「的」使其成形容词，加「地」使其成副词，但是现在一般已经不太常做这种区别了。以副词修饰的句子举例：「一只非常小的虫轻易地钻进了那个洞穴里」，其中[非常]和[轻易]地为副词，小为形容词，虫为主词，钻进为动词，洞穴里指明前往地点。一些问问题时的所用的词，像如何、谁、何时、什么等在某方面也可视为副词。副词口诀： 副词修饰动与形，范围程度与时间。肯否估计与情态，语气频率用法全。 稍微没有全都偏，简直仅仅只永远，已经曾经就竟然，将要立刻刚偶然， 渐渐终于决忽然，难道连续又再三，也许必须很非常，最太十分更马上， 越极总挺常常再，屡次一定也不还。时名副名看加在，名前可加副不来。 前很后名都不行，单独回答更不能。

people是本身就是复数的名词。are

1英语中最常用的10个单词依次是：the、of、and、to、a、in、that、is、I、for. 2会话中最常用的单词是I. 3英语单词中出现最多的字母是e,最少的是z. 4用在词首最多的字母是s,最少的是x. 5意义最多的单词是set,有58种名词用法、126种动词用法及10种形容词用法. the art. 1. 这(个),那(个) Do you know the man talking to the boss? 你认识那个在跟老板说话的男人吗? 2. 这些,那些 Have you got the letters I sent you? 我寄给你的那几封信收到了吗? ad. 1. (用于形容词、副词比较级前)越...越... The sooner, the better. 越快越好. The older he gets, the more active he becomes. 他越老越活跃. 2. (用于比较级前)更加 If you put in a good word for him, he's all the more likely to get the job. 要是你替他说句好话,他就更有可能得到这份工作了. of prep. 1. ...的,属于 One of the legs of the table is broken. 桌子的一条腿坏了. Mr. Brown is a friend of mine. 布朗先生是我的朋友. 2. 用...做成的;由...制成 The house is of stone. 这房子是石建的. 3. 含有...的;装有...的 4. ...之中的;...的成员 Of all the students in this class, Tom is the best. 在这个班级中,汤姆是最优秀的. 5. (表示同位) He came to New York at the age of ten. 他在十岁时来到纽约. 6. (表示宾格关系) He gave a lecture on the use of solar energy. 他就太阳能的利用作了一场讲演. 7. (表示主格关系) We waited for the arrival of the next bus. 我们等待下一班汽车的到来. I have the complete works of Shakespeare. 我有莎士比亚全集. 8. 来自...的;出自 He was a graduate of the University of Hawaii. 他是夏威夷大学的毕业生. 9. 因为 Her son died of hepatitis. 她儿子因患肝炎而死. 10. 在...方面 My aunt is hard of hearing. 我姑妈耳朵有点聋. 11. 【美】(时间)在...之前 12. (表示具有某种性质) It is a matter of importance. 这是一件重要的事. and conj. 1. 和,及,与,同;又 They sang and danced all night. 他们通宵唱歌跳舞. My mother and father have never agreed on this matter. 我父母在这件事情上从未意见一致过. 2. 然后 She went to the United States in 1960 and has lived there ever since. 她于一九六○年去了美国,此后就一直住在那里. 3. 而且 You must stop, and at once, this sort of behavior. 你必须停止此类行为,而且必须立即停止. 4. 就;所以,因此 Go straight on and you'll see a church. 一直走下去你便可以看到一座教堂. 5. 而,但是 Vegetable oil is digestible and mineral oil is not. 植物油易消化而矿物油则不行. to1 prep. 1. 向,往,到 She lives in the house to the right. 她住在右边的房子里. This road leads to Paris. 这条路通往巴黎. 2. (表示距离)离 3. (表示时间)直到,在...之前 He wrote from morning to night. 他从早到晚写东西. 4. (表示程度、范围)到,达 He was wet to the skin. 他浑身湿透了. 5. 趋于;(变)成,(变)到 Things are going from bad to worse. 情形每况愈下. 6. (表示位置)对,面对 7. (表示接近、接触)在,于,紧贴着 8. (表示对象)对,向 Excessive drinking did harm to his health. 过量饮酒损害了他的健康. 9. 属于,归于 I've lost the key to the house. 我把屋子的钥匙丢失了. 10. (表示比较、对比)比 This engine is superior to that one. 这台发动机比那台要好. 11. (表示比例关系)每 12. 对于,关于 What is her attitude to the issue? 她对这个问题抱什么态度? 13. 与...一致,按... Modern paintings are not to my taste. 现代画不合我的口味. 14. 为了,用作 We sat down to dinner at six. 我们六点钟坐下来吃饭. 15. 致使 To her delight, she passed the examination. 使她高兴的是她考试及格了. 16. 由于 ad. 1. 向前 2. (门等)关上 She pushed the door to. 她用力把门关上. 3. 恢复意识 The girl came to after a while. 过了一会儿那个女孩醒过来了. 4. (做)起来,着手 They fell to with great relish. 他们津津有味地吃了起来. 5. 在近旁 to2 KK: [] DJ: [] prep. 1. (与原形动词一起构成不定式) The government offered to give us financial help. 政府提出在经济上给我们援助. To gossip about others isn't right. 说闲话是不对的. 2. (用来代替不定式或不定式短语,以免重复) You can do it this way if you care to. 如果你乐意的话,可以这样做. a art. 1. 一 He has got a job in Los Angeles. 他已在洛杉矶找到一份工作. 2. 任一 A triangle has three sides. 三角形有三条边. 3. 某一 A Mr. Brown wishes to see you. 一位叫布朗的先生想见你. 4. 每一 We met once a week. 我们每周见面一次. in prep. 1. 在...里,在...上 The two brothers study in the same class. 两兄弟在同一个班里上课. The telephone is in the little study on the ground floor. 电话在一楼的小书房内. 2. 在...之内;在...方面 He is lacking in courage. 他缺乏勇气. 3. 从事于;参加着 She is in business. 她做生意. 4. 穿着,戴着 He is dressed in black. 他穿黑衣服. 5. 朝,向 She hurried away in the opposite direction. 她朝相反的方向匆匆离去. 6. (表示手段、方法、材料)用,以 They paid in cash. 他们用现金支付. 7. 在...期间;在...以后 He'll come back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来. I haven't met her in a long time. 我好长时间没有遇见她了. 8. 处在...中 The room was in disorder. 房间里乱七八糟. 9. (表示数量、程度、比例)按,以;在...中 One child in twenty has this disease. 二十个小孩中有一个患有这种疾病. 10. 在...身上,在...上 In him I see a future leader. 我在他身上看到了一个未来的领袖人物. 11. (表示过程)在...当儿;在...过程中 The work is in progress. 这工作正在进行中. 12. (表示动作的方向和结果)进入到...中;成,为 He pushed a button and set the machine in motion. 他按下按钮开动了机器. ad. 1. 进;在里头 Please come in. 请进. 2. 在屋里;在家 I called on him; but he wasn't in. 我去拜访他,但他不在家. 3. (车、船、季节等)已到达,已来临 Spring is in at last. 春天终于来了. 4. (庄稼)已收进;已成熟 The wheat crop is in. 小麦收进来了. 5. (服装等)时髦 Miniskirts are in again. 迷你裙又时髦起来了. 6. 当政;当选 The Democratic Party is in. 民主党执政了. 7. 【板】轮到击球,【网】(球)在界内 8. (加)入,(搀)入 a. 1. 在里面的;朝里面的[B] I found the letter in my tray. 我在文件盘里发现了这封信. 2. 【口】时髦的,流行的;赶时髦的[B] These clothes are the `in' thing now in Los Angeles. 这些衣服在洛杉矶正流行. the in crowd 赶时髦的一群 This is the in thing to wear this season. 这是这一季最流行的穿着. She mixed with the in crowd. 她与时髦阶层交往. 3. 【口】限于小圈子的[B] It was an in joke. 这是小圈子里的一个玩笑. 4. (火等)燃烧着的;(灯)亮着的[F] n. 1. 当朝派;执政者[P1] 2. 【美】【口】门路,关系[C] that pron. 1. 那;那个,那人,那事,那东西 That's my English teacher over there. 那边是我的英文老师. 2. (已被提到的)那个,那人,那事,那东西 Who told her that? 那是谁告诉她那件事的? 3. 前者 4. (用作关系代词的先行词)那,那个 What is that which you have just stuffed into the plastic cup? 你刚才塞在塑料杯里的是什么东西? 5. (代替句中名词,避免重复) The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992. 今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十. 6. (用作关系代词,引导关系从句) a. 1. 那,那个 That book isn't mine. 那本书不是我的. ad. 1. 【口】那样,那么 Is the problem that easy? 问题有那么简单吗? conj. 1. (引导名词从句) He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm. 他表示希望我们与他的公司保持联系. My idea is that we should act on his suggestion. 我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办. That she is still alive is a relief. 她还活着,这是令人感到宽慰的. 2. (引导状语从句,表示原因或理由)因为,由于 We are glad that we have accomplished another arduous task. 我们都感到高兴因为又完成了一项艰巨的任务. 3. (引导状语从句,表示目的或结果)为了,以至于 He is working hard that he can catch up with the class. 他努力用功,以便赶上班上同学. 4. (引导表示愿望,感叹的从句,主句常省略) That I could stay at home today! 今天要是我能呆在家里多好呀! is vi. 1. (用于第三人称单数现在时)是[L] The picture on the wall is beautiful. 墙上的画很美. Mr. Smith is a very good English teacher. 史密斯先生是个很好的英语教师. v.aux. 1. (与v-ing连用构成现在进行时;与v-ed连用构成被动语态) Mr. Ward is known as a great painter. 沃德先生是一位遐迩闻名的大画家. What is she doing over there? 她在那儿做什么? I pron. 1. 我(第一人称单数主格,指说者、作者自己,所有格为my,宾格为me) n. 1. 英语字母中的第九个字母,小写为i 2. 课程未修完 for prep. 1. 为,为了 They fought for national independence. 他们为民族独立而战. This letter is for you. 这是你的信. 2. 代替;代表 We used boxes for chairs. 我们用箱子当椅子坐. 3. 因为,由于 I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话. 4. 在(指定时间) The meeting is arranged for 9 o'clock. 会议安排在九点钟. 5. (表示时间、距离等)达,计 You can see for miles from the roof. 你站在屋顶上可以看到数英里之外. 6. 对于,关于;在...方面 I am too old for the job. 我年纪太大,做不了这工作. 7. 为得到,为赢得 He sent the waiter for a packet of cigarettes. 他让侍者去拿一盒香烟. 8. 以...为代价;以...交换 He sold his car for 500 dollars. 他以五百元把车卖了. 9. 当作,作为 Do you take me for a millionaire? 你是不是把我当百万富翁? 10. 赞成;支持;倾向于 Are you for the government or against it? 你是支持还是反对政府? 11. 朝...方向去;往,向 He left for Taipei. 他出发去台北. 12. 就...而言 She is sophisticated for her age. 就年龄而言她是世故了一点. conj. 1. 因为,由于 We must start early, for it will take two hours to drive to the airport. 我们得早点动身,因为开车去机场得花两个小时.

people [ˈpi:pl] n.人(们)；[the～]人民；民族 vt.居住于 people ['pi:pl] n. 民族,人,人们,人民 vt. 居住于 本文章的内容选自, 并有 "互动在线" 授权许可牛津高阶英汉双解词典 people / ˈpiːpl; ˋpipl/ n [pl v] persons 人: Were there many people at the party? 聚会上的人多吗? * Some people are very inquisitive. 有些人好管闲事. * streets crowded with people 挤满人的街道 * He meets a lot of famous people in his job. 他在工作中常能见到许多名人. * Many old people live alone. 不少老年人都独自生活. =>Usage at man1 用法见man1. (a) [C] (all the persons belonging to a) nation, race, tribe or community 民族; 种族; 部落; 人民: the English-speaking peoples 说英语的民族 * The Spartans were a warlike people. 斯巴达人是尚武的民族. (b) [pl v] those persons who live in a particular place or have a particular nationality 生活在某地或有某国籍的人们: the people (ie inhabitants) of London 伦敦居民 * the British, French, Russian, etc people 英国人、 法国人、 俄国人. =>Usage 见所附用法. the people [pl v] the citizens of a country, esp those with the right to vote 国民, 公民（尤指有选举权者）: The President no longer has the support of the people. 总统已失去国民的支持. the people [pl v] ordinary persons who do not have a special rank or position in society 普通人; 平民; 民众: the common people 老百姓 * a man of the people, eg a politician who is popular with ordinary people 受民众欢迎的人（如受欢迎的政治家）. [pl v] subjects (of a king) or supporters (of a leader) （国王的）臣民; （领袖的）拥护者: a king loved by his people 受臣民爱戴的国王 * His people worked hard to get him elected. 拥护他的人都为使他当选而努力. [pl v] (infml 口) person's parents or other relatives 父母或亲戚: She's spending Christmas with her people. 她与亲人一起过圣诞节. (idm 习语) people (who live) in glass houses shouldn't throw stones (saying 谚) one should not criticize others for faults similar to one's own 住在玻璃房子里, 不要向人扔石头; 自己有错就不要批评别人. > people v [esp passive 尤用於被动语态: Tn, Tn.pr] fill (a place, an area, etc) with people; populate 使（某地）住满人; 居住於: He believes the world is peopled with idiots. 他认为世上多白痴. NOTE ON USAGE 用法: Compare person, persons, people and peoples. 试比较person、 persons、 people、 peoples的用法. 1 People is the most usual plural of person. *people是person最通用的复数形式. Persons is formal and mostly used in legal language. *persons较文, 主要作法律用语. 2 Person can also sound formal and is often avoided. *person有时也较文, 通常避免使用. In general statements, the sentence can be made plural 在泛指时, 此词在句中可用其复数形式: A person has the right to defend himself/People have the right to defend themselves. 人人均有自卫权. When referring to a particular situation, we can say I saw someone/a man/a woman riding a horse instead of I saw a person riding a horse. 在特指时, 可以说‘我看见有个人[男的/女的]骑着马’（英文句中可以不用person, 用someone/a man/a woman）. 3 People is also a singular noun (plural peoples) meaning `nation', `tribe' or `race' *people作‘民族’、 ‘部落’或‘种族’解时, 是单数名词（复数是peoples）: The Ancient Egyptians were a fascinating people. 古埃及人是个令人神往的民族. * the French-speaking peoples of the world 世界上说法语的民族.

1)adv.的用法:可以be+adv吗?副词的用法? *不可以 adv最简单 就是加在动词后面 直接地 已经是修饰的意思了2)状语是怎么用的?修饰什么? 因为本人不记语法，所以随便贴个我看不懂的地址给你抱歉3)sometime sometimes some times some time 的用法? * sometime 是说 曾经 或者 有一次 比如 i remembered it sometime，我曾记起它。 sometimes 就是中文的 有时 比如 i feel frustrated sometimes. 我有时觉得沮丧。 some times 就是说 有的时候 比如 i have reviewed it for some times.我已经复习过几次了。（这个其实用for several times好像合适些） 至於some time 应该是没有这个用法的4)real really ready 的用法和意思?* real是 adj.真实的 really是 adv.真实地实在地 你一定是聼人家说really然后以为后面那个是形容词 其实"really?"是只在这个句子裏才作为语气词 特殊情况 而ready就是准备的意思 是形容词 动词变成 get ready5)一个词语中可以名词+名词吗?eg:surpurise party 惊喜聚会(注：拼写错误是surprise）*一般是不可以的 至少我没印象有应该把前面的名词转成形容词先 然后再套上去形容后面的名次比如说你的surprise party在你觉得不清楚的这种情况下 应该都是因为前面那个词在中文形容词和名词混在一起了成一个词 就是惊喜 惊喜在中文是形容词也是名词但是英文裏 surprise是名词 它有动词surprize 还有surprising和surprised两个形容词前者是形容事物令人惊喜 后者是人们心情的惊喜如果说是surprise party的话应该改成surpising party即the surprising party surprized me, I felt very surprised. It's a big surprise for me.所以说 背单词不是容易的事情 要每个单词都建立一个小系统