飞机站台英文

火车是很常用的交通工具，到国外旅游时会常坐到火车，那么在火车上怎么和外国人交流?下面一起来看一下。

Taking a Train 乘坐火车

第一部分 Vocabulary 必用词汇

1.valid adj.有效的，正确的

How long is this ticket valid for?

这张票有效期是多长时间?

反义词：invalid

乘坐火车必用词汇

2.allow v.允许，承认

Will this ticket allow me to make a stop-over anywhere?

这张票允许我在途中任何地方下车吗?

同义词：permit

3.leave v.离开，出发

When does the train leave for New York?

这趟车什么时候开往纽约?

反义词：reach

4.Schedule n.时间表，日程安排表

Where can I get a train schedule?

哪里能买到火车时刻表?

同义词：plan

5.Seat n.座位

I'd like a hard seat.

我要一个硬座。

6.board n.板; v.上船/飞机/火车

Board the train at Platform 3.

在三号站台上车。

同义词：embark

7.inqulry n.询问

Where is the inquiry office?

问询处在哪儿?

同义词：quest

8.miss v.丢失，错过;思念

I've missed my train.When is the next one leaving?

我没有赶上火车。下趟车什么时候开?

反义词：acquire

9.next adj.下一个的;隔壁的

When is the next train to London,please?

请问下一趟到伦敦的列车几点发车?

10.luggage n.行李，皮箱

Where do we handle our luggage,please?

请问我们在哪儿托运行李?

同义词：baggage

请你告诉我售票处在哪里好吗?

Would you tell me where is the booking office / the ticket window?

请问到纽约有特快火车吗?

Is there any express train to New York?

我们有很多趟去北京的列车，慢车、普快、直快、特快和旅游列车。

We have many trains going to Beijing, the local train, the fast train, the through train, the express train, and the tourist train.

我要两张软卧下铺票。

Two cushioned lower berths, please.

(上铺：upper berth 下铺：lower berth 硬卧：semi-cushioned berth / hard berth 软卧：cushioned berth/soft berth)

两张10点的头等快车票。

Two first class tickets on express at ten, please.

请给我一张去A的单程票。

Please give me a one-way ticket to A.

8次列车每天几点发车?

What time does the No.8 train leave every day?

请问去4次列车应该去哪个站台?

Which platform is for the No.4 train?

我们只有5分多钟，最好快点。

We have five more minutes. We had better hurry.

可能还来得及。

Perhaps we will make it.

列车到达北京车站的时间是18点27分 Our train will arrive at Beijing Railway Station at 18:27. 餐车下午6点开始供应晚餐 Our restaurant opens at 6:00pm for supper. 下一站将要到达兰州站，请您提前做好下车的准备 Our next stop will be Lanzhou Station.Please prepare yourself for getting off the train. 还有大约20分钟到达终点站 The destination will be reached in about twenty minutes. 现在的时速大概90公里/小时 Our train currently travels at 90 kilometres an hour. 餐车在列车中部8号车厢 The restaurant is No 8 carriage in the middle of the train. 停车厕所是要锁闭的，请开车后再使用 The toilets are available only when the train is travelling.The bus system and train system are really good. 公共交通系统和铁路系统非常发达。 A So the traffic situation in London is a little better than in Beijing? A 这么说伦敦的交通比北京的状况要好一些了？ B Yes, it is better. London has a bigger underground, or metro system. B 是的，好一些。伦敦的地铁系统要大一些。 A That must help. Less people in cars. A 那会缓解交通问题。开车的人少了。 B Yes. And the bus system and train system are really good. B 是的。公共交通系统和铁路系统非常发达。 A So I guess you have fewer cars, less traffic . . . and less pollution than Beijing. A 所以我想你们的私家车少，车辆少…污染比北京小。 B Yes. I think Beijing needs more buses, trains and metro trains. B 是的。我想北京需要更多的公共汽车、火车和地铁。 Notes 注释 1 Remember you can use comparative adjectives to compare things, e.g. The traffic situation is better in London than in Beijing. / The traffic situation is better in London than in Beijing; London has a bigger metro system. / London has a bigger metro system; You have fewer cars, less traffic and less pollution. / You have fewer cars, less traffic and less pollution. 记住你怎样用形容词的比较级比较不同的事物，例如：The traffic situation is better in London than Beijing /伦敦的交通状况要比北京好一些; London has a bigger metro system. /伦敦的地铁系统要大一些; You have fewer cars, less traffic and less pollution. /你们的私家车少，车辆少，污染小。 2 When you want to describe a need, use need/need or needs/needs, e.g. Beijing needs more buses and trains. / Beijing needs more buses and trains. 当你想描述某种需要时，用need/需要 或者 needs/需要,例如：Beijing needs more buses and trains. /北京需要更多的公共汽车和火车。词汇：elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路mine railway 矿区铁路funicular (railway) 缆索铁路，登山铁路light railway line 轻便铁道urban railway 市区铁路railway network 铁路网railway transport 铁路运输trial run 试车open to traffic 通车porter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room 候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platform roofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在（某时）离站to have one's ticket punched （给检票员）检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at... 在（某地）换车The train is due at... 在（某时）到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls （车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷step; foot board （车厢门口的）踏板gangway （车厢的）通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, locomotive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车express train, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggage rack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车pointsman, switchman 道岔工人signal for blocking the track, block signal 闭塞信号semaphore signal, home signal 臂板信号warehouse 仓库siding, sidetrack 侧线，旁轨turnout 岔道weighing machine 秤重机derailing （火车）出轨single line (track) rail 单线points, switches 道岔switch lock, point lock 道岔锁wait sign, wait signal 等候标志（信号）marshalling yard, shunting yard 调车场dispatching 调度dispatcher 调度员crossover 渡线，转线轨道rail 钢轨track 轨道sleeper, railroad tie 轨枕rail chair 轨座buffer stop, bumping post 缓冲桩goods shed, freight depot 货棚goods station 货运站，货站container 集装箱locomotive (engine) shed 机车库station warning sign 进站预告标clearance 净空(signal) gantry （铁路上支持信号装置的）跨线桥barrier （道口）拦路木section 路段reduce speed sign(al) 慢行标志（信号）bell and whistle sign, whistle sign 鸣笛预告标platform car, flat car 平车grade crossing, level crossing （道路与铁路的）平面交叉track-laying machine, tracklayer 铺轨机double line (track) rail 双线volume of railway freight 铁路货运量railway connections 铁路交叉点，铁路联络线railway warning sign 铁路警告标志railway clearance 铁路净空railroad bed 铁路路基railway curve 铁路曲线（弯道）railway tunnel 铁路隧道railway line, railroad line 铁路线stop sign(al) 停车标志（信号）danger sign(al) 危险标志（信号）unprotected crossing 无防护设备的道口signal light (lamp) 信号灯signal box, signalman's cabin 信号房 signalman 信号员wing rail (of frog) 翼轨distant signal, disk signal, target 圆盘信号机back-turning section 折返段frog 辙叉，岔心turn-table 车台，旋车盘point (box), switch (box) 转辙器switch signal, point indicator 转辙信号希望帮到你了！

railway 铁路 (美作:railroad) track 轨道 train 火车 railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统 express train 特别快车 fast train 快车 through train 直达快车 stopping train, slow train 慢车 excursion train 游览列车 commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车 railcar 轨道车 coach, carriage 车厢 sleeping car, sleeper 卧车 dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 餐车 sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车 berth, bunk 铺位 up train 上行车 down train 下行车 luggage van, baggage car 行李车 mail car 邮政车 station, railway station 车站 station hall 车站大厅 booking office, ticket office 售票处 ticket-collector, gateman 收票员 platform 月台, 站台 platform ticket 站台票 buffet 小卖部 waiting room 候车室 platform bridge 天桥 left-luggage office 行李暂存处 platform-ticket 验票门 terminal, terminus 终点站 coach, passenger train 客车 car attendant, train attendant 列车员 guard, conductor 列车长 rack, baggage rack 行李架 left-luggage office 行李房 (美作:checkroom) registration 登记 timetable 时刻表 change, transfer 换乘 connection 公铁交接处 ticket inspector 验票员 porter 搬运工人 to change trains at... 在（某地）换车 the train is due at... 在（某时）到达 to break the journey 中途下车 onductor 售票员 inspector 检查员, 稽查员 ride 乘车 minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费 参考资料：常见车站英文词汇交通运输英语词汇-专业词汇交通工具的英文名

bus 公共汽车driver 汽车司机double decker bus 双层公共汽车coach, motor coach, bus 大客车taxi, taxicab 计程汽车, 出租汽车trolleybus 无轨电车tramcar, streetcar 电车, 有轨电车underground, tube, subway 地铁stop 停车站taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站, 出租汽车总站taxi driver, cab driver 出租车司机conductor 售票员inspector 检查员, 稽查员ride 乘车minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费railway 铁路 (美作:railroad)track 轨道train 火车railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统express train 特别快车fast train 快车through train 直达快车stopping train, slow train 慢车excursion train 游览列车commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车railcar 轨道车coach, carriage 车厢sleeping car, sleeper 卧车dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 餐车sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车berth, bunk 铺位up train 上行车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车mail car 邮政车station, railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅booking office, ticket office 售票处ticket-collector, gateman 收票员platform 月台, 站台platform ticket 站台票buffet 小卖部waiting room 候车室platform bridge 天桥left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票门terminal, terminus 终点站coach, passenger train 客车car attendant, train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长rack, baggage rack 行李架left-luggage office 行李房 (美作:checkroom)registration 登记timetable 时刻表change, transfer 换乘connection 公铁交接处ticket inspector 验票员porter 搬运工人to change trains at... 在（某地）换车the train is due at... 在（某时）到达to break the journey 中途下车boat, ship 船(passenger) liner 邮轮, 客轮sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船yacht 游船(ocean) ..