初一英语短语总结

初一，英语学习的美好季节，在这一季节里我们会有什么样的偶遇呢?下面是我给大家整理的初一必背英语短语，供大家参阅!

1. good morning ( afternoon, evening ) 早上(下午，晚上)好

2. thank you for = thanks for 因为……而感谢

3. first name 名

4. last name = family name 姓

5. telephone ( phone ) number 电话号码

6. an ID card 一张身份证

7. a school ID card 一张学生证

8. an orange orange 一个橙色的桔子

9. an alarm clock 一个闹钟

10. an interesting book 一本有趣的书

11. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了

12. call ( me ) at +号码 用……给某人打电话

13. in the lost and found case 在失物招领处

14. a set of keys 一串钥匙

15. my two cousins 我的两个表兄弟(姐妹)

16. a photo of my family = my family photo 我的全家福

17. under the table 在桌子下

18. on the sofa ( bookcase , chair , dresser , bed ) 在沙发(书橱，椅子，床)上

19. in the drawer ( backpack ) 在抽屉(双肩背包)里

20. take ( these things ) to … 把(这些东西)带到……

21. bring ( some things ) to… 把(一些东西)带来

22. two math books两本数学书

23. play tennis ( volleyball, baseball, basketball ) 打网球(排球，棒球，篮球)

24. play soccer ( football ) 踢足球

25. play sports = do sports 进行体育运动

26. play computer games 打游戏

27. a sports club ( many sports clubs ) 一个(许多)运动俱乐部)

28. sound good ( difficult, boring, relaxing ) 听上去不错(难，无聊，令人放松)

29. watch TV看电视

30. watch basketball game ( them ) on TV在电视上观看篮球赛(他们)

1. have a look at = look at看

2. my mother’s ( father’s , parents’ ) birthday 我妈妈(父亲)的生日

3. his twelfth birthday 他的12生日

4. the fifth month of the year 一年的第五个月

5. birthday party 生日聚会

6. date of birth 出生日期

7. …years old ……岁

8. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

9. school trip 郊游

10. volleyball ( basketball ) game排球(篮球)比赛

11. at your school 在你们学校

12. an Art Festival 艺术节

13. music festival 音乐节

14. go to a movie = see a movie 去看电影

15. an action movie 动作片

16. Chinese action movies 中国功夫片

17. learn about 了解

18. Chinese history 中国历史

19. on ( at ) weekends 在周末

20. a very successful thriller 一部很成功的恐怖电影

21. Beijing Opera 京剧

22. play chess 下象棋

23. play the guitar ( violin,, piano) 弹吉它(小提琴，钢琴)

24. play the trumpet ( drums ) 吹喇叭(打鼓)

25. play with … 与……玩耍

26. speak English (Chinese ) 讲英语(汉语)

27. join the swimming ( music, chess ) club 加入游泳(音乐，象棋)俱乐部

28. help… with … 在……帮助某人

29. help +某人+ ( to ) +动词原形 帮助某人做

30. a little 少许，少量

1. a great ( small ) sports collection一个大量的(小的)运动品收藏

2. every day 每天

3. French fries 薯条

4. have ( eat ) tomatoes ( strawberries ) 吃西红柿(草莓)

5. a running star 一个跑步明星

6. eat well 吃得好

7. play volleyball well 打排球打得好

8. lots of ( = much, a lot of ) healthy food 许多健康的食物

9. lots of ( = many, a lot of ) runners 许多跑步者

10. for breakfast ( lunch, dinner ) 就早餐(中餐，晚餐)而言

11. for dessert 就甜食而言

12. for girls ( boys ) 对女孩(男孩)来说

13. bags ( shoes ) for sports = sports bags ( shoes ) 运动包

14. have ( eat ) for breakfast ( lunch, dinner ) 吃早(中，晚)餐

15. this ( that ) yellow skirt 这(那)件黄色的短裙

16. these ( those ) blue pants ( shorts, socks, shoes 这些蓝色的长裤(短裤，短袜，鞋)

17. my long red ruler我的红色的长直尺

18. his big white bag 他的白色的大包

19. come and buy = come to buy 来卖

20. come and see = come to see 来看

21. come to ( our class ) 来到我们的班上

22. for yourself 亲自

23. great sale 大降价

24. ( 某物)be on sale for ( 钱) 某物正以价格销售

25. sell … for 以……价格销售

26. buy … for 以……价格买入

27. sell …to… 把……卖给

28. buy …from … 从……买入

29. T-shirts in red = red T-shirts 红色的T恤衫

30. at a very good price 以非常合理的价格(优惠价)

1. in English ( Chinese ) 用英语(汉语)

2. what color 什么颜色

3. how much + un 多少

4. how many + pl. 多少

5. how old 多大

6. black and white 黑白相间

7. go to school 上学

8. go to bed 上床睡觉

9. go to work 上班

10. get up 起床

11. get to… 到达

12. get home 到家

13. bed time 就寝时间

14. take ( have ) a shower 沐浴，洗澡

15. at five o’clock 在五点钟

16. brush teeth 刷牙

17. all night 整晚

18. love (like ) to +动词原形 喜欢做……

19. listen to… 听……

20. take the number 17 bus 乘17路公交车

21. watch morning TV 看早间电视

22. in the morning ( afternoon, evening ) 在上(下，晚)上

23. do homework 做家庭作业

24. know about 知道

25. at around ( about ) six-thirty 在大约六点半

26. my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目

27. on + 星期 在星期几

28. for two hours 长达两小时

29. after class 下课后

30. a very strict teacher 一个非常严格的老师

31. my last class 我的最后一节课

32. best wishes确良 最好的祝愿

33. like to play with… 喜欢与……玩

34. like to v = like v-ing 喜欢做

35. in America ( China ) 在美国(中国)

36. be good with sb. 与某人好

单词你要unit 1 and unit 12 给你 如假包换 unit 1 pen pal 笔友 Australia 澳洲 Japan 日本 Canada 加拿大 France 法国 the United States 美国 Singapore 新加坡 the United Kingdom 英国 country 国家 Sydney 悉尼 New York 纽约 Paris 巴黎 Toronto 多伦多 Tokyo 东京 live 住 lauguage 语言 world 世界 in English 用英语 Japanese 日本人 French 法语 any 任何一个 dislike 不喜欢 Jodie 朱迪 Andrew 安德鲁 Lucy 露西 King 金（姓） Sam 萨姆 Julie 朱丽 Unit12 rule规则 hallway走廊;过道 classroom教室 fight打架;争吵 Ms女士 outside外面的;在外部的 dining进餐;吃饭 hall大厅;礼堂 have to不得不;必须 else其他的;别的;另外的 sports shoes运动鞋 gym体育馆 Dr医生(缩写) by到---之前;不迟于 wash洗;洗涤 later后来;以后 the Childen's Palace少年宫 notalking不许讲话 loudly大声地 句型免费给你12个单元 Unit 1 1. Where is your pen pal from? --He’s from Australia. =Where does your pen pal come from? -- He comes from Japan. Where are you from? --I’m from the United States. 2. Where does she live? --She lives in Paris. 3. What language does he speak? --He speaks French. 4. Where is Toronto? --It’s in Canada. Unit 2 1.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)? --Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. / No, there isn’t. 2. Where’s the supermarket? --It’s across from the post office. 3. Go straight down New Street and turn right. 4. Turn left at Bridge Street. 5. There’s a pay phone on your left. Unit 3 1. Let’s see the koalas. --Why do you like koalas --Because they’re very cute. 2. Why does he like elephants? --Because they’re kind of interesting. 3. Where’re lions from? -- They’re from South Africa. 4. What (other) animals do you like. --I like dolphins. Unit 4 1. What does she do?/ What’s her job?/What’s she? --She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter… What do you do? –I’m a shop assistant. 2. Where does she work? She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant. 3. What does she want to be ? -- She wants to be a policewoman. 4. Why does he want to be a policewoman? --Because it’s an exciting job. Unit 5 1. What are you doing?—I’m watching TV. 2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning. 3.What are they doing?-They’re talking on the phone 4. Is Nancy doing homework? --No, she isn’t. She’s writing a letter. 5. Do you want to go to the movies? --Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good. 6. When do you want to go --Let’s go at 8:00. 7. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时) --He’s eating dinner at home. 8. Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时) --They play basketball at school. Unit6 1. How’s the weather in Fuzhou? =What’s the weather like in Fuzhou? ---It’s sunny and hot. (windy and cool) 2. How’s it going? --Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so. 3.What do you do when it’s raining? --I stay at home and read a book. 现在进行时 1.含义：表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词：now, look, listen等.构成：be +V-ing 2.V-ing 变化规则： 1）一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching 2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking 3）元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字 母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming 3.句式1）肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book. 2）否定句：直接在be后加not. 如：I am writing.→ I am not writing. 3）一般疑问句及回答：问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not 如：Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I’m not. 4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+v-ing+其它 如：What is he doing? Where is he reading books? 新目标英语七(下)unit1~6单元重点短语及词组 unit1 1、be/come from:来自 2、live in Paris:住在巴黎 3、write to me soon:快点给我写信 4、play sports:运动、锻炼 5、speak a little French:讲一点法语 6、like going to the movies with my friends： 喜欢和我的朋友去看电影 7、tell sb about...告诉某人关于、、、、、、 8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家 9、in November： 在十一月 10、speak a little French： 说一点法语 11、like playing sports：喜欢做运动 12、her favorite language：她最喜欢的语言 13、write to Tom：写信给汤姆 14、Jolie’s pen pal：朱利的笔友 15、likes and dislikes:好恶、爱憎 unit2 1、打扰了Excuse me 2、散步 take a walk 3、玩的开心 have fun 4、向左/右转 turn left/right 5、一个干净又宁静的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket 6、一直走 go straight 7、穿过公园 go through the park 8、在右边 on the right 9、欢迎来中国 Welcome to China 10、参观格林大道 visit Green Street 11、世界之旅的开始 the beginning of the world tour 12、买一些食品 buy some food 13、饭店隔壁 next to the restaurant 14、乘出租车 take/have a taxi / by taxi 15、沿着长街走 go down /along/up Long Street 16、穿过第六大道 go through Sixth Street 17、在新公园右转 turn right at New Park 18、在大桥街 on Bridge Street 19、旅途愉快 have a good trip 20、去学校的路 the way to school 21、邮局:post office 22、公用电话:pay phone 23、第五大街 Five Avenue 24、中心街道 on Center Street 25、靠近… next to 26、在…对面 be across from 27、在…和…之间 between... and. 28、在一个安静/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street 29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood 30、在你家附近near your home 31、在你的右边 on your right 32、欢迎到…来 welcome to... 33、花园区 the Garden District 34、花园游览the garden tour 35、步行穿过…take a walk through 36、经过…pass... 37、有花园的房子… a house with a garden 38、….的开头 the beginning of... 39、一个玩的高兴的好地方a good palce to have fun 40、在超市买些食buy some food in the supermarket 41、去我家的路 the way to my home 42、一个干净的公园a clean park 43、一条安静的街道a quiet street 44、一家旧旅馆an old hotel 45、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket 46、三个很脏的房间three very dirty rooms unit3 1、let sb do sth.让某人做某事:Let him go .让他走吧. 2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有点 3、有点有趣：kind of interesting 4、有点懒：kind of lazy 5、来自南非：be from South Africa 6、对某人友好：be friendly to sb 7、和某人友好相处：be friendly with sb 8、喜欢做某事（习惯性的）：like doing sth 9、喜欢做某事（偶尔一次的、未发生的）： like to do sth 10、保持安静：be/keep quiet 11、在白天：during/in the day 12、在晚上：at night=in the night 13、每天：every day 14、每天的、日常的：everyday 15、和朋友一起玩：play with one's friends 16、在白天睡觉：sleep during the day 17、他12岁：He is twelve years old. 18、起床：get up 19、吃叶子：eat leavies unit4 1、他是干什么的?： What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job? 2、和某人一起工作：work with sb 3、在、、、、、、工做：work at/in. 4、为、、、、、、工作：work for... 5、给某人某物：give sth to sb=give sb sth 6、从、、、、得到、、、、：get sth from . 7、穿着白色的制服：wear a white uniform（状态） 8、穿上你的衣服：put on your coat（动作） 9、有点危险：kind of dangerous 10、两个小偷：two thieves 11、和某人交谈：talk to/with sb 12、谈论、、、、、：talk about sb/sth 13、问某人问题：ask sb questions 14、工作得晚：work late 15、做某事迟到：be late for sth. 16、出去就餐：go out to dinners 17、忙碌：be busy 18、忙于做、、、： be busy with sth=be busy doing sth 19、对、、、、、、、感兴趣：be/become interested in. 20、一个有趣的工作：an interesting job 21、努力工作：work hard 22、艰苦的工作：hard work 23、一项适合你的工作：a job for you 24、给你提供一个工作：have a job for you 25、和演员一起工作：work with actors 26、打电话给晚报：call the Evening Newspaper 27、在医院：in/at a hospital 28、很多,许多：a lot of=lots of 29、 想要做……：want to do... 30、招聘广告：want ads 31、其他年轻人：other young people 32、参加校园剧的演出：be in the school play 33、需要一名医生：need a doctor 34、售货员,店员： sales assistant 35、警官：police officer 36、银行职员：bank clerk 37、 害怕,恐怕…： be afraid of 38、电视台：TV station 39、警察局：police station 40、流行歌手：pop singer 41、重要人物；Very Important Person 42、出去：go out 43、校园剧：school play 44、尽可能快地：as soon as possible 45、晚报：evening newspaper 46、数钱：count money 47、有点儿危险：kind of dangerous 48、写故事：write stories 49、运动教练：a sports coach 50、图书管理员：a library assistant 51、在将来：in the future unit5 1、看电视：watch TV 2、看书： read a book=read books=do some reading 3、看一只小鸟 5、看电影：go to the movies 6、做家庭作业：do (one's)homework 7、那听起来还不错：That sounds good/nice. 8、写信：write a letter 9、这个电视剧无聊： This TV show is boring/isn't interesting. 10、等候、、、、、：wait for. 11、等候某人做某事：wait for sb to do sth 12、游泳：swim=have a swim=go swimming 13、购物：shop=go shopping=do some shopping 14、在图书馆：in the library 15、 打篮球：play basketball 16、谢谢你的来信：Thanks for your letter. 17、谢谢某人做某事：thanks/thank sb for doing sth 18、在第一张图里：in the first photo 19、一些图片：some photos 20、在游泳池里游泳：swim at the pool 21、下一张图片：the next photo 22、在家里：at home 23、和某人在一起：be with sb 24、最后一张图片：the last photo 25、我的全家福：a photo of my family 26、打电话：talk on the phone 27、我的一些照片：some of my photos 28、电视节目:TV show 29、这是、、、、、:This is.（介绍人用） unit6 1、今天云南的天气怎么样?：How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today? 2、做晚饭：cook dinnner/supper 3、玩电脑游戏：play computer games 4、你怎么样?（两人见面时）How's it going? 5、相当好：pretty good 6、好天气：fine/nice weather 7、在雨中：in the rain 8、一个有风的晚上：a windy night 9、环球节目：Around The World show 10、中央电视台：CCTV 11、阳光明媚的一天：a beautiful,sunny day 12、许多人：many/a lot of /lots of people 13、在度假：on vacation(介词） 14、在度假：take a vacation（动词） 15、多云的：be cloudy 16、刮风的：be windy 17、热的/冷的/温暖的/凉爽的/潮湿的： be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid 18、拍照：take photos=take a photo 19、躺在沙滩上：lie on the beach 正 躺在沙滩上：be lying on the beach 20、一群学生：a group of students 21、这群孩子：this group of children 22、打沙滩排球：play beach volleyball 23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年轻：look cool/beautiful/young 24、惊讶：be surprised +从句 25、惊讶做、、、、:be surprised to do sth 26、对、、、、、感到惊讶：be surprised at. 27、在高温下/在这么热的天：in this heat 28、玩的高兴：have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 29、戴围巾：wear scarfs 30、中央电视台世界各地节目： CCTV's Around The World show 31、确实很舒适 ：really very relaxed 32、弹吉他：play the guitar 七年级（下）（Unit7-12） Unit7 1.short/curly/long/straight hair：短/卷/长/直发 2.medium height/build：中等高度/身材 3.look like：看起来象 4.the captain of the basketball team：篮球队队长 5.be a little bit quiet：有点儿少言寡语 6.stop doing sth.：停止做某事 7.like playing chess ：喜欢下棋 8.wear glasses：戴眼镜 9.a pop singer：一个流行歌手 10.a new look：一个新的形象 11.black/brow/blonde hair：黑色/棕色/金黄色的头发 12.last month:上个月 13.a woman with long black hair:一个有着长长金发的妇女 Unit8 1.what kind of：哪一种 2.would like sth.：想要某东西 3.a small/medium/large bowl of noodles：小/中/大碗的面条 4.orange juice： 桔子汁 5.green tea：绿茶 6.a dumpling house/House of sumplings:一家饺子店 7.phone number：电话号码 8.tomato soup：西红柿汤 Unit9 1.do one’s homework：做家庭作业 2.play soccer：踢足球 3.clean one’s room：打扫某人的房间 4.go to the beach：去海滩 5.play tennis：打网球 6.go to the movies：去看电影 7.last weekend：上周末 8.do some reading：阅读 9.practice English：练习英语 10.study for the match test：为数学考试准备 11.last week ：上周 12.on Saturday morning/ aternoon/ evening/ night：在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上/深夜 13.an interesting talk show：一个有趣的谈话节目 14.go for a walk：去散步 15.a nice day：晴朗的一天 16.play with：与…一起玩 17.a busy weekend：一个繁忙的周末 18.look for：寻找 19.watch a movie：看电影 20.It’s time to do sth.：是做某事的时候了 Unit10 1.visit sb.拜访某人 2.summer camp：夏令营 3.visit museum：参观博物馆 4.on vacation：度假 5.great weather：好天气 6. all day/night/year：整天/夜/年 7.have great fun playing：玩得高兴 8.be crowded：拥挤 9.find sb. doing sth.：发现某人正在做某事 10.be lost：迷路 11.help sb.do sth.：帮助某人做某事 12.make sb. do sth.：使某人做某事 13.be tired：疲倦 14.decide to do sth.：决定做某事 15. The Great Wall:长城 Unit11 1.talk/game/spors show：谈话/游戏/体育节目 2.soap opera：肥皂剧；连续剧 3.situation comedy/sitcom：情景喜剧 4.don’t mind/like：不介意/喜欢 5.can’t stand：不能容忍 6.think of：认为 7.agree with sb.：同意某人意见 8.in fact：事实上;实际上 9.a thirteen-year-old boy：一个13岁的男孩 10.sports shows：体育节目 11.Animal World：动物世界 12.Tell it like it is!：实话实说 13.Culture China：中国文化 14.Chinese cooking：中国烹饪 15.key ring：钥匙链 16.ask sb. about sth：问某人关于某事 17.colorful clothes：颜色鲜艳的衣服 18. English Today:今日英语 19. Sports News:运动新闻 Unit12. 1.be late for class：上课迟到 2.listen to music：听音乐 3.have to ：不得不 4.what else：别的什么 5.sports shoes：运动鞋 6.go out :出去 7.after school/class：放学/下课以后 8.What’s up ?：什么事? 9.chool magizine：校刊 10.I don’t .either.：我也不 11.on school nights：在学生有课的晚上 12.Children’s Palace：少年宫 13.chool/family rules：校/家规 14.make dinner：做饭 15.wear a uniform:穿制服 16.gym class:体育课 17.enjoy nice words about my looks:喜欢赞美自己的话 18.wash the clothes:洗衣服