初二期中考试试卷

八年级英语下册期中考试题 Ⅰ、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A. 听 句子 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 ( )1. What does the speaker advise Alice to do? A B C ( )2. What was Jim’s mother doing when Jim knocked at the door? A B C ( ) 3. What should John do? A B C ( )4. What should Helen eat every day? A B C ( )5. Where was Wendy’s father while she was ill? A B C B. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6. What does Jim think Tina can do? A. Help to clean up the city parks. B. Visit the sick kids in the hospital and cheer them up. C. Work in an old people’s home. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7. How is Ken going to spend his weekend? A. He is going to help kids learn to write. B. He is going to help kids learn to read. C. He is going to help kids learn to sing. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8. Who will give Ann a toy dog? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9. Where is the boy going to work this summer? A. In an old people’s home. B. In an animal hospital. C. In the railway station. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10. When is Emma going to be a volunteer for the city games? A. This summer holiday. B. Next winter holiday. C. Next summer holiday. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Hard. ( )12. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better? A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Sad. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a sore throat. ( )14. How many hours does the woman sleep at night? A. About five hours. B. About six hours. C. About seven hours. ( )15. What does the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To drink more water. B. To do more exercise. C. To have a good rest. C. 听短文(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成 句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 ( )16. Mr. Green is a . A. doctor B. driver C. teacher ( )17. Gina says that students should on weekends. A. do some chores B. play games with friends C. find part-time jobs ( )18. Bill thinks that students should on weekends. A. relax themselves B. learn something C. ta ke part in some school activities ( )19. thinks students should do their homework on weekends. A. Mr. Green B. Mike C. Alice ( )20. students give their advice on how to spend the weekends. A. Four B. Five C. Six Ⅱ﹑单项选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 ( )21. — What do you volunteer ? — I work at the hospital. A. to do B. do C. to doing D. Doing ( )22. Don’t waste water again, or we’ll it one day. A. look out B. take out C. run out of D. get out of ( )23.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice? —You shouldn’t wait ________ the last minute to study for a test. A. although B. until C. but D. if ( )24—Does your brother get up early or late? —He used to _________very late, but now he is used to _________ early. A. g et up; getting up B. got up; get up C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up ( )25 .Did you and your brother do any housework at home last weekend, Sally? —_________ did, because we went out for a trip with our parents. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Each ( )26. The air pollution caused the of many trees in this area. We should take care of the environment. A. die B. died C. death D. dying ( )27. — Look! She’s skiing so fast! — Hard to her legs were once broken. A. know B. realize C. imagine D. Find ( )28. She studies hard all the time; she never gives up . A. study B. to study C. studying D. to studying ( )29. His w ords made possible for me in the city. A. it;to work B. it;to working C. that;to work D. that;to working ( )30. — Would you like juice? — Yes, . A. some;thanks B. some;please C. any;thanks D. any;please Ⅲ﹑完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Sir or Madam, I don’t like doing chores. But I have 31 choice to do them 32 doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my mom 33 says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me 34 cooking?” I know she is just trying to make me 35 and teach me how to 36 myself. But 37 does she make me do all the housework? Oh, I know I am the oldest and I 38 do the chores. But it’s not 39 for me. My sister should do them, too. Yesterday I did all the 40 again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning. They left me 41 at home because I had to do my housework. After I finish my homework, I found it was really a 42 at home. They didn’t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, 43 the dishes and watered the garden. Oh, I must look like a(n) 44 . What should I do? I hate doing chores all alone. Could you give me 45 advice, please? 31. A. no B. some C. every D. any 32. A. when B. if C. because D. although 33. A. never B. hardly C. always D. almost 34. A. about B. in C. for D. with 35. A. more satisfied B. more creative C. more enjoyable independent 36. A. take after B. run out of C. take care of D. get into 37. A. what B. why C. where D. how 38. A. should B. could C. would D. may 39. A. hard B. fair C. much D. heavy 40. A. time B. chores C. cleaning D. cooking 41. A. alone B. sick C. quiet D. worried 42. A. job B. matter C. problem D. mess 43. A. bought B. made C. carried D. washed 44. A. cook B. doctor C. servant D. actor 45. A. some B. an C. any D. many Ⅳ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) A People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers a nd magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing ( 修理 ) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 46. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK? A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets. ( ) 47. ______ is popular in winter in the UK. A. Gardening B. Seeing a show C. Repairing houses D. Going to a festival ( ) 48. We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 ( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in the UK often record TV programs. B. People in the UK like t o do sports in the morning. C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer. D. People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends. ( ) 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. People in the UK like making friends. B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals. C. What people in the UK do in their free time. D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time. B第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。 I have a lot of problems recently(最近). First, I’m not happy in class. I’m so shy that I’m afraid of speaking in class. Secondly, I argued with my best friend. I’m very worried because I have few friends. I don’t want to lose her. Thirdly, I feel nervous as the exams are coming. And even I can’t sleep well at night. Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some advice. He asked me to make more friends who look friendly and play games in the free time, so that I’m not shy. He also said, “if you don’t want to lose your best friend, you should talk with her. Tell her what you think and you are the best friends again.” Because I can’t sleep well, he asked me to eat some healthy foods for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I’m trying to follow his advice. Problems Advice in class. To make more friendly friends and ________________________. Had an argument with the best friend. To . Too nervous as the exams are coming. To and relax. Ⅴ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据对话情景，从所给的A—G中选择合适的选项补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Dave: You look sad, Kim: Well, I found my sister took some of my new magazines and CDs without my permission (允许). Dave: Hmm... that’s not very nice. Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. Kim: Thanks for your advice. Dave: Ⅵ，单词拼写(五题，每题一分) often learns French by ________ (自己)。 for t_______ good care of my dog when I was away.(照顾)。 thinks doing housework is a _____ of time( 浪费)。 ’d like to be a mountain c_______.(登山者)。 didn’t work hard, as a r_______ ,he failed his exam.(结果) Ⅶ，句型转换。(每题2分，共10分) I borrow your books?(改同义句) Could you _______ _______ your books? ’s wrong with your watch? (改同义句) _______ with your watch? took them two months to do this project. (改同义句) They _______ two months_______ this project. book is interesting .That book is interesting ,too(合并为一句话) This book is _________ interesting __________ that one. will come back tomorrow .I’ll give this letter to him (用as soon as改写句子 ) I ___________ ____________ this letter to Tony as soon as he __________ back tomorrow. Ⅷ、书面表达(1题;计15分) 最近， 教育 网就“孩子们参加课外补习课”的问题采访了一些家长。作为一名学生，你对此有何看法。请根据以下提示，给教育网的编辑写一篇英语短信。 父母们的观点 你的观点 1. 从小开始学习对孩子是有益的 2. 课外补习课能帮助孩子们进入一所好的大学 3. 希望自己的孩子成为个成功的人 4. …… 表示同意 培养学习兴趣，学到更多的学科知识，提高成绩，…… 表示不同意 浪费时间，影响学习，加大压力，造成厌学，…… 要求：1、以上观点必须写出，可以适当发挥; 2、就你的观点提出同意还是不同意，并就其中一个方面作出阐述; 3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。 4、字数100左右(已给出的不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：get into; university; successful; person; be good for; a young age; important; cultivate (培养); interest; more; gain (获取); improve (提高); waste; influence (影响); pressure; hate; reduce (减少); in my opinion Dear Editor, I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. D片联考八年级 英语听力 原文及答案 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、三部分) A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 ：Alice,don’t speak or sing,and you should drink more water. ：Jim’s mother was talking on the phone when he knocked at the door. ：John,I think you’d better stay in bed and have a rest. ：Don’t eat too much meat, think you should eat some fruit every day. ：Mother was worried because little Wendy was ill when her dad was away in Moscow. B.听对话 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 W：Jim,I hope to work as a volunteer. M ：You can visit the sick kids in the hospital and cheer them up,Tina. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 W：Hi, are you going to do this weekend? M：Oh,I’d like to help kids learn to read. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 W：My brother will give me a toy dog. M：You must be excited about it,Ann. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 M：Hi,’m making some plans to work in the railway station this summer. W：Really? I did that last summer. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 M：What are you going to do this summer holiday,Emma? W：I want to be a volunteer for the city games. 听第六 段对话，回答第11~12小题。 W：What do you think of your work as a volunteer at an animal hospital every Saturday morning? M：It’s hard work. W：Really? But why do you like it? M：Because I believe it can help me to get my dream job in the I want to learn more about how to care for animals. W：Sounds wonderful. M：And I will get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 M：Sit down,’s the matter with you? W：I’m not feeling have a headache. M：When did it start? W：It started the day before yesterday. M：Do you have a sore throat? W：No,I don’t. M：I think you are too many hours do you sleep at night? W：About five hours. M：Well,you should lie down and rest. C.听短文 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 is asking his students how they should spend their students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at tells her class that as students,study comes first,so they should do their homework and learn something on Bill doesn’t says students should relax on should go out to play games with their says that students should find part-time jobs to make some says students should take part in some school activities. 八年级英语下册期中考试卷参考答案 一、听力理解1~5 CACAC 6~10 BBCCA 11~15 CBBAC 16~20 CAACB 二，单选题 21-52 ACBAC 26-30 CCCAB 三，完型填空 31—35ACCDD 36—40CBABB 41—45ADDCA 四.阅读理解 46-50 BCCAC 任务型阅读 to speak sleep well at night games in the free time with her some healthy foods for sleep 五.补全对话 56—60 DGACF 六，单词拼写。(每题1分，共5分) 七.句型转换(每题2分，共10分) me ’s the matter/trouble on as give comes 八年级英语下册期中考试卷相关 文章 ： 1. 2015初二英语期中考试试卷题 2. 八年级英语上学期期中考试试题 3. 八年级英语上册期中考试试题 4. 2015年八年级英语月考试卷 5. 八年级下英语期中复习资料

初二物理下册的期中考试快到了，送你一道考神符，助你走上青云路：可把好运添，能让成功现，有 消除紧张 之功效，有增强信心之灵妙，愿你好好 收藏 ，保你考试顺利!以下是我为大家整理的初二物理下册的期中试卷及答案，希望你们喜欢。 初二物理下册期中试卷题目 一、 选择题：(每小题2分，14小题，共28分) 1、根据你对生活中物理量的认识，下列数据中最接近生活实际的是() A.中学生的课桌高约为 B、一只苹果的质量大约100g C、人的正常步行速度5m/s D、物理课本的重力约30N 2、关于材料的性质及其应用，下列说法中正确的是() A.用钢铁做建筑材料，主要应用其导电性能较好 B.用胶木做水壶的手柄，主要应用其导热性能较差 C.用橡胶做汽车轮胎，主要应用其硬度较大 D.用泡沫制成电影道具中的“砖块”，主要是应用其弹性较好 3、如图小红测量物体质量时，天平水平静止.以下分析错误的是() A.小红测量时操作有错误，物体和砝码位置放反了 B.所测物体质量为 C.托盘对物体的支持力和物体对托盘的压力是一对相互作用力 D.托盘对物体的支持力和物体所受重力是一对相互作用力 4、如图1所示，桌面上放有三个相同的玻璃杯，分别装有质量相同的三种液体甲、乙、丙，它们的质量与体积的关系如图2所示，三个杯子从左至右依次装的液体种类是() A.乙，丙，甲 B.甲，丙，乙 C.甲，乙，丙 D.丙，乙，甲 5、小明在学习“从粒子到宇宙”的知识后，有下列认识，其中正确的是() A.扫地时灰尘飞舞能说明分子在做无规则运动 B.海绵容易被压缩能说明分子间有空隙 C.在探索比分子更小的微观粒子的历程中，人们首先发现了质子 D.宇宙是一个有层次的天体结构系统，它是有起源的、膨胀的和演化的 6、下列事例中，不属于静电现象的是() A.春天花开时，会闻到扑鼻的花香 B.夏季雷雨时，天空中划过的闪电 C.秋天夜晚，脱毛衣时常听到“啪啪”声 D.冬季晴天，梳头时常看到头发随塑料梳子飘动 7、分析下列各种摩擦：(1)走路时，鞋与地面间的摩擦;(2)骑自行车时，车轮与轴之间的摩擦;(3)汽车行驶时，汽车与空气间的摩擦;(4)皮带传动中，皮带与皮带盘间的摩擦，其中属于有益摩擦的是( ) A.(1)和(2) B.(2)和(3) C.(2)和(4) D.(1)和(4) 8、以下是我们生活中常见到的几种现象： ① 篮球 撞击在篮板上被弹回; ②用力揉面团，面团形状发生变化; ③用力握小球，球变瘪了; ④一阵风把地面上的灰尘吹得漫天飞舞. 在这些现象中，物体因为受力而改变运动状态的是() A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 9、如图是 足球 运动员踢足球时的情景，下列说法正确的是() A.球被脚踢出去，说明只有球才受到力的作用 B.脚踢球使球飞出去，说明力是物体运动的原因 C.足球在空中飞行过程中，运动状态一定发生改变 D、足球在空中飞行过程中，受到的力一定是平衡力 10、茶杯放在水平桌面上，下列关于茶杯和桌面受力情况的叙述中，正确的是( ) A、桌面受到向下的弹力是因为桌面发生了形变，茶杯没有发生形变 B、桌面受到向下的弹力是因为茶杯发生了形变 C、茶杯受到向下的弹力是因为桌面发生了形变 D、茶杯受到向上的弹力是因为茶杯发生了形变 11、如图所示，一个木块在光滑水平面上以v0的速度做匀速直线运动，冲上粗糙斜面后最终静止在A点.以下关于木块在斜面上受到摩擦力的说法正确的是() A.木块在斜面上受到的摩擦力始终不变 B.木块在A点时受到的摩擦力大小等于木块的重力 C.木块在斜面上受到的摩擦力方向始终沿斜面向下 D.木块在斜面上受到的摩擦力方向会发生改变 12、甲、乙两辆汽车在水平路面上做直线运动，速度随时间的变化如图所示，在水平方向上受到平衡力作用的是() A.甲车 B.乙车 C.两车都是 D.两车都不是 13、如图所示，用电线将电灯吊在天花板上，下述几对力中属于平衡力的是( ) A、电灯对电线的拉力和电线对电灯的拉力 B、电线对电灯的拉力和电线对天花板的拉力 C、电灯受到的重力和电灯对电线的拉力 D、电灯受到的重力和电线对电灯的拉力 14、分别用铁和铝做成两个外部直径和高度相等，但内径不等的圆柱形容器，铁杯装满质量为m1的水后总重为G1;铝杯装满质量为m2的水后总重为G2.下列关系不可能正确的是()