费用会计英语

这个百度一下应该很多啊。acceptance 承兑account 账户accountant 会计员accounting 会计accounting system 会计制度accounts payable 应付账款accounts receivable 应收账款accumulated profits 累积利益adjusting entry 调整记录adjustment 调整administration expense 管理费用advances 预付advertising expense 广告费agency 代理agent 代理人agreement 契约allotments 分配数allowance 津贴amalgamation 合并amortization 摊销amortized cost 应摊成本annuities 年金applied cost 已分配成本applied expense 已分配费用applied manufacturing expense 己分配制造费用apportioned charge 摊派费用appreciation 涨价article of association 公司章程assessment 课税assets 资产attorney fee 律师费audit 审计auditor 审计员average 平均数average cost 平均成本bad debt 坏账balance 余额balance sheet 资产负债表bank account 银行账户bank balance 银行结存bank charge 银行手续费bank deposit 银行存款bank discount 银行贴现bank draft 银行汇票bank loan 银行借款bank overdraft 银行透支bankers acceptance 银行承兑bankruptcy 破产bearer 持票人beneficiary 受益人bequest 遗产bill 票据bill of exchange 汇票bill of lading 提单bills discounted 贴现票据bills payable 应付票据bills receivable 应收票据board of directors 董事会bonds 债券bonus 红利book value 账面价值bookkeeper 簿记员bookkeeping 簿记branch office general ledger 支店往来账户broker 经纪人brought down 接前brought forward 接上页budget 预算by-product 副产品by-product sales 副产品销售capital 股本capital income 资本收益capital outlay 资本支出capital stock 股本capital stock certificate 股票carried down 移后carried forward 移下页cash 现金cash account 现金账户cash in bank 存银行现金cash on delivery 交货收款cash on hand 库存现金cash payment 现金支付cash purchase 现购cash sale 现沽cashier 出纳员cashiers check 本票certificate of deposit 存款单折certificate of indebtedness 借据certified check 保付支票certified public accountant 会计师charges 费用charge for remittances 汇水手续费charter 营业执照chartered accountant 会计师chattles 动产check 支票checkbook stub 支票存根closed account 己结清账户closing 结算closing entries 结账纪录closing stock 期末存货closing the book 结账columnar journal 多栏日记账combination 联合commission 佣金commodity 商品common stock 普通股company 公司compensation 赔偿compound interest 复利consignee 承销人consignment 寄销consignor 寄销人consolidated balance sheet 合并资产负债表consolidated profit and loss account 合并损益表consolidation 合并construction cost 营建成本construction revenue 营建收入contract 合同control account 统制账户copyright 版权corporation 公司cost 成本cost accounting 成本会计cost of labour 劳工成本cost of production 生产成本cost of manufacture 制造成本cost of sales 销货成本cost price 成本价格credit 贷方credit note 收款通知单creditor 债权人crossed check 横线支票current account 往来活期账户current asset 流动资产current liability 流动负债current profit and loss 本期损益debit 借方debt 债务debtor 债务人deed 契据deferred assets 递延资产deferred liabilities 递延负债delivery 交货delivery expense 送货费delivery order 出货单demand draft 即期汇票demand note 即期票据demurrage charge 延期费deposit 存款deposit slip 存款单depreciation 折旧direct cost 直接成本direct labour 直接人工director 董事discount 折扣discount on purchase 进货折扣discount on sale 销货折扣dishonoured check 退票dissolution 解散dividend 股利dividend payable 应付股利documentary bill 押汇汇票documents 单据double entry bookkeeping 复式簿记draft 汇票drawee 付款人drawer 出票人drawing 提款duplicate 副本duties and taxes 税捐earnings 业务收益endorser 背书人entertainment 交际费enterprise 企业equipment 设备estate 财产estimated cost 估计成本estimates 概算exchange 兑换exchange loss 兑换损失expenditure 经费expense 费用extension 延期face value 票面价值factor 代理商fair value 公平价值financial statement 财务报表financial year 财政年度finished goods 制成品finished parts 制成零件fixed asset 固定资产fixed cost 固定成本fixed deposit 定期存款fixed expense 固定费用foreman 工头franchise 专营权freight 运费funds 资金furniture and fixture 家俬及器具gain 利益general expense 总务费用general ledger 总分类账goods 货物goods in transit 在运货物goodwill 商誉government bonds 政府债券gross profit 毛利guarantee 保证guarantor 保证人idle time 停工时间import duty 进口税income 收入income tax 所得税income from joint venture 合营收益income from sale of assets 出售资产收入indirect cost 间接成本indirect expense 间接费用indirect labour 间接人工indorsement 背书installment 分期付款insurance 保险intangible asset 无形资产interest 利息interest rate 利率interest received 利息收入inter office account 内部往来intrinsic value 内在价值inventory 存货investment 投资investment income 投资收益invoice 发票item 项目job 工作job cost 工程成本joint venture 短期合伙journal 日记账labour 人工labour cost 人工成本land 土地lease 租约leasehold 租约ledger 分类账legal expense 律师费letter of credit 信用状liability 负债limited company 有限公司limited liability 有限负债limited partnership 有限合伙liquidation 清盘loan 借款long term liability 长期负债loss 损失loss on exchange 兑换损失machinery equipment 机器设备manufacturing expense 制造费用manufacturing cost 制造成本market price 市价materials 原村料material requisition 领料单medical fee 医药费merchandise 商品miscellaneous expense 杂项费用mortgage 抵押mortgagor 抵押人mortgagee 承押人movable property 动产net amount 净额net asset 资产净额net income 净收入net loss 净亏损net profit 纯利net value 净值notes 票据notes payable 应付票据notes receivable 应收票据opening stock 期初存货operating expense 营业费用order 订单organization expense 开办费original document 原始单据outlay 支出output 产量overdraft 透支opening stock 期初存货operating expense 营业费用order 订单organization expense 开办费original document 原始单据outlay 支出output 产量overdraft 透支quotation 报价rate 比率raw material 原料rebate 回扣receipt 收据receivable 应收款recoup 补偿redemption 偿还refund 退款remittance 汇款rent 租金repair 修理费reserve 准备residual value 剩余价值retailer 零售商returns 退货revenue 收入salary 薪金sales 销货sale return 销货退回sale discount 销货折扣salvage 残值sample fee 样品scrap 废料scrap value 残余价值securities 证券security 抵押品selling commission 销货佣金selling expense 销货费用selling price 售价share capital 股份share certificate 股票shareholder 股东short term loan 短期借款sole proprietorship 独资spare parts 配件standard cost 标准成本stock 存货stocktake 盘点stock sheet 存货表subsidies 补助金sundry expense 杂项费用supporting document 附表surplus 盈余suspense account 暂记账户taxable profit 可征税利润tax 税捐temporary payment 暂付款temporary receipt 暂收款time deposit 定期存款total 合计total cost 总成本trade creditor 进货客户trade debtor 销货客户trademark 商标transaction 交易transfer 转账transfer voucher 转账传票transportation 运输费travelling 差旅费trial balance 电子表格trust 信托turnover 营业额unappropriated surplus 未分配盈余unit cost 单位成本unlimited company 无限公司unlimited liability 无限责任unpaid dividend 未付股利valuation 估价value 价值vendor 卖主voucher 传票wage rate 工资率wage 工资wage allocation sheet 工资分配表warehouse receipt 仓库收据welfare expense 褔利费wear and tear 秏损work order 工作通知单year end 年结

会计英语词汇汇总

作为一名会计要掌握的英语词汇较多，下面我整理了会计英语词汇，希望对大家有帮助！

常用

accountant genaral 会计主任

account balancde 结平的帐户

account bill 帐单

account books 帐

account classification 帐户分类

account current 往来帐

account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表

account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表

account payable 应付帐款

account receivable 应收帐款

account of payments 支出表

account of receipts 收入表

account title 帐户名称，会计科目

accounting year 或financial year 会计年度

accounts payable ledger 应付款分类帐

Accounting period（会计期间）

are related to specific time periods ，typically one year（通常是一年）

资产负债表：balance sheet 可以不大写b

利润表： income statements （or statements of income）

利润分配表：retained earnings

现金流量表：cash flows

1、部门的.称谓

市场部Marketing

销售部 Sales Department （也有其它讲法，如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD）

客户服务 Customer Service ，例如客服员叫CSR，R for representative

人事部 Human Resource

行政部 Admin。

财务部 Finance & Accounting

x产品供应 Product Supply，例如产品调度员叫 P SPlanner

2、人员的称谓

助理 Assistant

秘书 secretary

前台接待小姐 Receptionist

文员 clerk ，如会计文员为AccountingClerk

主任 supervisor

经理 Manager

总经理 GM，General Manager

3、费用

入场费admission

运费freight

小费tip

学费tuition

价格，代价charge

制造费用 Manufacturing overhead

材料费 Materials

管理人员工资 Executive Salaries

奖金 Wages

退职金 Retirement allowance

补贴 Bonus

外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee

福利费 Employee benefits/welfare

会议费 Coferemce

加班餐费 Special duties

市内交通费 Business traveling

通讯费 Correspondence

电话费 Correspondence

水电取暖费 Water and Steam

税费 Taxes and dues

租赁费 Rent

管理费 Maintenance

车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance

油料费 Vehicles maintenance

培训费 Education and training

接待费 Entertainment

图书、印刷费 Books and printing

运费 Transpotation

保险费 Insurance premium

支付手续费 Commission

杂费 Sundry charges

折旧费 Depreciation expense

机物料消耗 Article of consumption

劳动保护费 Labor protection fees

总监Director

总会计师 Finance Controller

高级 Senior 如高级经理为 SeniorManager

营业费用 Operating expenses

代销手续费 Consignment commission charge

运杂费 Transpotation

保险费 Insurance premium

展览费 Exhibition fees

广告费 Advertising fees

管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses

职工工资 Staff Salaries

修理费 Repair charge

低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption

办公费 Office allowance

差旅费 Travelling expense

工会经费 Labour union expenditure

研究与开发费 Research and development expense

福利费 Employee benefits/welfare

职工教育经费 Personnel education

待业保险费 Unemployment insurance

劳动保险费 Labour insurance

医疗保险费 Medical insurance

会议费 Coferemce

聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs

咨询费 Consult fees

诉讼费 Legal cost

业务招待费 Business entertainment

技术转让费 Technology transfer fees

矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees

排污费 Pollution discharge fees

房产税 Housing property tax

车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax（VVULPT）

土地使用税 Tenure tax

印花税 Stamp tax

财务费用 Finance charge

利息支出 Interest exchange

汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss

各项手续费 Charge for trouble

各项专门借款费用 Special—borrowing cost

一、资产类 Assets

流动资产 Current assets

货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents

现金 Cash

银行存款 Cash in bank

其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents

外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank

银行本票 Cashier''s cheque

银行汇票 Bank draft

信用卡 Credit card

信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits

存出投资款 Refundable deposits

短期投资 Short—term investments

股票 Short—term investments — stock

债券 Short—term investments — corporate bonds

基金 Short—term investments — corporate funds

其他 Short—term investments — other

短期投资跌价准备 Short—term investments falling price reserves

应收款 Account receivable

应收票据 Note receivable

银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance

商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance

应收股利 Dividend receivable

应收利息 Interest receivable

应收账款 Account receivable

其他应收款 Other notes receivable

坏账准备 Bad debt reserves

预付账款 Advance money

应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable

库存资产 Inventories

物资采购 Supplies purchasing

原材料 Raw materials

包装物 Wrappage

低值易耗品 Low—value consumption goods

材料成本差异 Materials cost variance

自制半成品 Semi—Finished goods

库存商品 Finished goods

商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price

委托加工物资 Work in process — outsourced

委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis

受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis

存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves

分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages

待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses

长期投资 Long—term investment

长期股权投资 Long—term investment on stocks

股票投资 Investment on stocks

其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks

长期债权投资 Long—term investment on bonds

债券投资 Investment on bonds

其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds

长期投资减值准备 Long—term investments depreciation reserves

股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves

债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves

委托贷款 Entrust loans

本金 Principal

利息 Interest

减值准备 Depreciation reserves

固定资产 Fixed assets

房屋 Building

建筑物 Structure

机器设备 Machinery equipment

运输设备 Transportation facilities

工具器具 Instruments and implement

累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation

固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves

房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves

机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves

工程物资 Project goods and material

专用材料 Special—purpose material

专用设备 Special—purpose equipment

预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment

为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate

在建工程 Construction—in—process

安装工程 Erection works

在安装设备 Erecting equipment—in—process

技术改造工程 Technical innovation project

大修理工程 General overhaul project

在建工程减值准备 Construction—in—process depreciation reserves

固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets

无形资产 Intangible assets

专利权 Patents

非专利技术 Non—Patents

商标权 Trademarks， Trade names

著作权 Copyrights

土地使用权 Tenure

商誉 Goodwill

无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves

专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves

商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves

未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges

待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income

待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income

待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income

待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income

二、负债类 Liability

短期负债 Current liability

短期借款 Short—term borrowing

应付票据 Notes payable

银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance

商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance

应付账款 Account payable

预收账款 Deposit received

代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue

应付工资 Accrued wages

应付福利费 Accrued welfarism

应付股利 Dividends payable

应交税金 Tax payable

应交增值税 value added tax payable

进项税额 Withholdings on VAT

已交税金 Paying tax

转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover

减免税款 Tax deduction

销项税额 Substituted money on VAT

出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export

进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT

出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax

转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover

未交增值税 Unpaid VAT

应交营业税 Business tax payable

应交消费税 Consumption tax payable

应交资源税 Resources tax payable

应交所得税 Income tax payable

应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable

应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable

应交房产税 Housing property tax payable

应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable

应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax（VVULPT） payable

应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable

其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying

其他应付款 Other payables

预提费用 Drawing expense in advance

其他负债 Other liabilities

待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value

预计负债 Anticipation liabilities

长期负债 Long—term Liabilities

长期借款 Long—term loans

一年内到期的长期借款 Long—term loans due within one year

一年后到期的长期借款 Long—term loans due over one year

应付债券 Bonds payable

债券面值 Face value， Par value

债券溢价 Premium on bonds

债券折价 Discount on bonds

应计利息 Accrued interest

长期应付款 Long—term account payable

应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay

一年内到期的长期应付 Long—term account payable due within one year

一年后到期的长期应付 Long—term account payable over one year

专项应付款 Special payable

一年内到期的专项应付 Long—term special payable due within one year

一年后到期的专项应付 Long—term special payable over one year

递延税款 Deferral taxes

三、所有者权益类 Owners’equity

资本 Capita

实收资本（或股本） Paid—up capital（or stock）

实收资本 Paicl—up capital

实收股本 Paid—up stock

已归还投资 Investment Returned

资本公积 Capital reserve

资本（或股本）溢价 Cpital（or Stock） premium

接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non—cash donate reserve

股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves

拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in

外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital

其他资本公积 Other capital reserve

盈余公积 Surplus reserves

法定盈余公积 Legal surplus

任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves

法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund

储备基金 Reserve fund

企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund

利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment

利润 Profits

本年利润 Current year profits

利润分配 Profit distribution

其他转入 Other chengeover in

提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus

提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds

提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund

提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion

提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund

利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment

应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable

提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund

应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable

转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets（or stock）

未分配利润 Undistributed profit

四、成本类 Cost

生产成本 Cost of manufacture

基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture

辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture

制造费用 Manufacturing overhead

材料费 Materials

管理人员工资 Executive Salaries

奖金 Wages

退职金 Retirement allowance

补贴 Bonus

外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee

福利费 Employee benefits/welfare

会议费 Coferemce

加班餐费 Special duties

市内交通费 Business traveling

通讯费 Correspondence

电话费 Correspondence

水电取暖费 Water and Steam

税费 Taxes and dues

租赁费 Rent

管理费 Maintenance

车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance

油料费 Vehicles maintenance

培训费 Education and training

接待费 Entertainment

图书、印刷费 Books and printing

运费 Transpotation

保险费 Insurance premium

支付手续费 Commission

杂费 Sundry charges

折旧费 Depreciation expense

机物料消耗 Article of consumption

劳动保护费 Labor protection fees

季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation

劳务成本 Service costs

五、损益类 Profit and loss

收入 Income

业务收入 OPERATING INCOME

主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue

产品销售收入 Sales revenue

服务收入 Service revenue

其他业务收入 Other operating revenue

材料销售 Sales materials

代购代售

包装物出租 Wrappage lease

出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue

返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax

其他收入 Other revenue

投资收益 Investment income

短期投资收益 Current investment income

长期投资收益 Long—term investment income

计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves

补贴收入 Subsidize revenue

国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country

其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue

营业外收入 NON—OPERATING INCOME

非货币性交易收益 Non—cash deal income

现金溢余 Cash overage

处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets

出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets

固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit

罚款净收入 Net amercement income

支出 Outlay

业务支出 Revenue charges

主营业务成本 Operating costs

产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold

服务成本 Cost of service

主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge

营业税 Sales tax

消费税 Consumption tax

城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities

资源税 Resources tax

土地增值税 Increment tax on land value

其他业务支出 Other business expense

销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale

其他劳务成本 Other cost of service

其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge

费用 Expenses

营业费用 Operating expenses

代销手续费 Consignment commission charge

运杂费 Transpotation

保险费 Insurance premium

展览费 Exhibition fees

广告费 Advertising fees

管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses

职工工资 Staff Salaries

修理费 Repair charge

低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption

办公费 Office allowance

差旅费 Travelling expense

工会经费 Labour union expenditure

研究与开发费 Research and development expense

福利费 Employee benefits/welfare

职工教育经费 Personnel education

待业保险费 Unemployment insurance

劳动保险费 Labour insurance

医疗保险费 Medical insurance

会议费 Coferemce

聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs

咨询费 Consult fees

诉讼费 Legal cost

业务招待费 Business entertainment

技术转让费 Technology transfer fees

矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees

排污费 Pollution discharge fees

房产税 Housing property tax

车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax（VVULPT）

土地使用税 Tenure tax

印花税 Stamp tax

财务费用 Finance charge

利息支出 Interest exchange

汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss

各项手续费 Charge for trouble

各项专门借款费用 Special—borrowing cost

营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure

捐赠支出 Donation outlay

减值准备金 Depreciation reserves

非常损失 Extraordinary loss

处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets

出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets

固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss

债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement

罚款支出 Amercement outlay

所得税 Income tax

以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment

常用会计类英文词汇包括：

1、股票 Short-term investments - stock

股票是股份公司发行的所有权凭证，是股份公司为筹集资金而发行给各个股东作为持股凭证并借以取得股息和红利的一种有价证券。

2、银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance

银行承兑汇票是商业汇票的一种。指由在承兑银行开立存款账户的存款人签发，向开户银行申请并经银行审查同意承兑的，保证在指定日期无条件支付确定的金额给收款人或持票人的票据。

3、应收利息 Interest receivable

应收利息是指短期债券投资实际支付的价款中包含的已到付息期但尚未领取的债券利息。

4、库存商品 Finished goods

库存商品是指企业已完成全部生产过程并已验收入库，合乎标准规格和技术条件，可以按照合同规定的条件送交订货单位，或可以作为商品对外销售的产品以及外购或委托加工完成验收入库用于销售的各种商品。简而言之，库存商品指一切闲置的，用于未来的，有经济价值的商品。

5、长期投资 Long-term investment

长期投资是指不准备随时变现，持有时间超过1年的企业对外投资。长期投资之所以区别于短期投资，不但是投资期限的长短，更在于投资目的的不同。

6、现金 Cash

现金（cash）,是指各主权国家法律确定的，在一定范围内立即可以投入流通的交换媒介。

7、减值准备 Depreciation reserves

减值准备是指资产的帐面价值超过其可收回金额，判断资产是否减值，应依据资产可能已经发生减损的某些迹象，如果存在任何一种迹象，企业应对其可收回金额进行正式估计。

8、固定资产 Fixed assets

固定资产是指企业为生产产品、提供劳务、出租或者经营管理而持有的、使用时间超过12个月的，价值达到一定标准的非货币性资产，包括房屋、建筑物、机器、机械、运输工具以及其他与生产经营活动有关的设备、器具、工具等。

9、累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation

“累计折旧”账户属于资产类的备抵调整账户，其结构与一般资产账户的结构刚好相反，贷方登记增加，借方登记减少，余额在贷方。

10、在建工程 Construction-in-process

在建工程，指企业资产的新建、改建、扩建，或技术改造、设备更新和大修理工程等尚未完工的工程支出。在建工程通常有“自营”和“出包”两种方式。

你好，我是会计专业英语的老师。你所说的unearned fees是指在服务类型的企业中以收取服务费（fee,如洗衣的费用等）为主要收入来源的企业的预收款，在商业企业或者工业企业中我们就叫“unearned revenu”，在收费的企业叫“unearned fees”，这下你明白了吧，就是已经收到钱，但是没有提供商品或劳务，没有真正赚得的收入。拿人钱财，却没有付货或提供劳务，当然是负债了。是负债，当然是实账户了。希望对你有帮助。

这个英语单词是“预收帐款”的意思，属于负债类科目