会计用语中英

account form? 第一次听说，指表格吗？balance of the account 账户余额， 指借方与贷方的差额，the amount representing the difference betwween the debit and credit sides of an account. 总额较小的一方加上这个数额使其等于另一方（使借贷相等）这个数额就叫balance. Balance is included on the side of the less total, to ensure it equals the greater total. A balance is brought down to the opposite side of the account这个余额结转至另一方作为期初余额。Business transaction, 楼上说是业务分录，我理解的可能不够专业，还是你自己找资料吧。LLC,有限责任公司，指股东对企业的债务负有限的偿还责任。A company in which the liability of the members in respect of the company's debts is limited.就是说如果企业破产时，股东个人不需要偿还企业所有的债务，仅限于他所持的未付的股票数额。It may be limited by shares, in which case the liability of the members on a windinging-up is limited to the amount (if any)unpaid on their shares.这是目前注册公司的大多数情况，也有公司是 limited by guarantee，即股东同意在企业破产时支付一笔钱，这种意向作为契约写进企业注册备忘录里， the liability is limited by the memorandum to a certain amount, which the members undertake to contribute on winding-up.注：公司注册时提交的一份文件，英国称为“memorandum”，中国公司法里专业词汇我不清楚，直译就是“备忘录”。Present value concept:现值观念，解释这个有点难，货币银行学里大体就是说货币是有时间价值的，同样数量的货币在今天的价值和在将来是不一样的，有时也称为未来的收入在现在的价值。It is the value today of a future payment or series of payments, discounted at the appropriate discount rate.会计学里解释现值：the result arrived at in a discounted cash flow calculation by multiplying a projected annual cash flow figure by a discount factor折现因子 derived from a hurdle rate最低预期资本回收率 of interest and a time period.网站找到的资料都是简单的名词翻译对照，很少有解释的，可以买本牛津会计词典，不过没学过的话也难看懂。

accompanying document 附件 account 账户、科目 account payable 应付账款 account title / accounting item 会计科目 accounting document/ accounting voucument 会计凭证 accounting element 会计要素 accounting entity 会计主体 accounting entries 会计分录 accounting equation / accounting identity 会计恒等式 accounting function 会计职能 accounting postulate 会计假设 accounting principle 会计原则 accounting report /accounting statement 会计报表 accounting standard 会计准则 accounting time period concept 会计分期 accounts receivable / receivables 应收账款 accrual- basis accounting 权责发生制原则 accumulated depreciation 累计折旧 amortization expense /expense not allocated 待摊费用 annual statement 年报 Arthur Andersen Worldwide 安达信全球 assets 资产 balance 余额 balance sheet 资产负债表 begainning balance/ opening balance 期初余额 capital 资本 capital expenditure 资本性支出 capital share 股本 capital surplus 资本公积 cash 现金 cash in bank 银行存款 cash journal 现金日记账 cash on hand 现金 cash system(basis)of accounting /cash-basis princi 收付实现制 certified practicing accountant 注册会计师 comparability principle 可比性原则 compound journal entry 复合分录 conservatism (保守) principle/the prudence (稳健) prin 谨慎性原则 consistency principle 一贯性原则 contingent assets 或有资产 contingent liabilities 或有负债 cost accounting 成本会计 credit balance 贷方余额 credit side 贷方 current investment 短期投资 debit balance 借方余额 debit side 借方 deferred assets 递延资产 deferred liabilities 递延负债 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 德勤 depreciable life 折旧年限 depreciation expense 折旧费用 depreciation rate 折旧率 descriptions 摘要 double entry 复式记账 double-entry book-keeping 复式簿记 employee benefits payable 应付福利费 ending balance 期末余额 Ernst & Young International 安永国际 estimateld scrap value 估计残值 exchange gain 汇兑收益 exchange loss 汇兑损失 expenses/charges 费用 factory overhead /manufacturing expense 制造费用 financial accounting 财务会计 financial expense 财务费用 fiscal year/ accounting periods 会计年度 fixed assets 固定资产 floating assets / current assets 流动资产 floating liabilities / current liability 流动负债 general ledger 总分类账 going-concern basis 持续经营 goodwill 商誉 historical cost 历史成本 historical cost principle 历史成本原则: income statement /profit and loss statement 利润表 损益表 income tax 所得税 intangible assets 无形资产 international accounting 国际会计 KPMG International 毕马威国际 liabilities 负债 liability dividend / dividend payable 应付股利 long-term investment 长期投资 long-term liabilities 长期负债 management accounting 管理会计 management expense 管理费用 matching principle 配比原则 materiality principle 重要性原则 monthly statement 月报 negative goodwill 负商誉 net assets 净资产 net cost 净成本 net income 净收益 net income apportionment 利润分配 net proceeds 净收入 net profit 净利润 non-operating gain 营业外收入 non-operating loss 营业外支出 notes payable 应付票据 notes receivable/ receivables 应收票据 objectivity (reliability) principle 客观性原则 obligee/ creditor 债权人 Obligor/ invester 债务人 operating expense 营业费用 operating revenue 营业收入 owner’s equity 所有者权益 period expense 期间费用 perpetual inventory system 永续盘存制 personal property 动产 physical inventory system 实地盘存制 posting document 记账凭证 prepayments / payment in advance 预付款项 Price Water House Coopers 普华永道 product cost / output cost 生产成本 product / finished goods 产成品 profit 利润 profit after tax 税后利润 profit before tax 税前利润 purchase 购货 purchase return and allowances 购货退回与折让 quarterly statement 季报 raw materials 原材料 real estate 不动产 relevance principle 相关性原则 reserve for bad debts / bad debts expense /provisi 坏帐准备 residual(salvage)value 折余价值(残值) retains earning 留存收益 revenue expenditure 收益性支出 revenues 收入 sales allowances 销货折让 sales discount 销货折扣 sales invoice 销货发票 sales on account 赊销 sales return 销售退回 sales revenue 销售收入 selling cost 销售成本 selling expense 销售费用 simple ournal entry 简单分录 source document 原始凭证 stable-monetary concept 货币计量 starting-load cost / organization costs 开办费 statement of cash flow/ cash flow statement 现金流量表 stock on hand / inventory 存货 stub 存根 subsidiary accounts 明细账户 subsidiary ledger 明细分类账 surplus reserve 盈余公积 T-account/ transfer T字形账户 tangible assets 有形资产 taxes payable 应交税金 the understandability principle 明晰性原则 timeliness 及时性原则 transaction 交易 traveling expense 差旅费 trial balance 试算平衡 undistributed profits / undivided profits 未分配利润 unearned revenue 预收款项 unrelated business income 营业外收益 useful life 使用年限 value added tax 增值税 voucher 付款凭证 wages payable / salaries payable 应付工资 work in process / goods in process 在产品

您好， 我也贡献一些吧。Accounting system 会计系统American Accounting Association 美国会计协会American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会Audit 审计Balance sheet 资产负债表Bookkeepking 簿记Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书Certificate Public Accountant 注册会计师Cost accounting 成本会计External users 外部使用者Financial accounting 财务会计Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会Financial forecast 财务预测Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则General-purpose information 通用目的信息Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室Income statement 损益表Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会Integrity 整合性Internal auditing 内部审计Internal control structure 内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署Internal users 内部使用者Management accounting 管理会计Return of investment 投资回报Return on investment 投资报酬Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会Statement of cash flow 现金流量表Statement of financial position 财务状况表Tax accounting 税务会计Accounting equation 会计等式Articulation 勾稽关系Assets 资产Business entity 企业个体Capital stock 股本Corporation 公司Cost principle 成本原则Creditor 债权人Deflation 通货紧缩Disclosure 批露Expenses 费用Financial statement 财务报表Financial activities 筹资活动Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Inflation 通货膨涨Investing activities 投资活动Liabilities 负债Negative cash flow 负现金流量Operating activities 经营活动Owner\'s equity 所有者权益Partnership 合伙企业Positive cash flow 正现金流量Retained earning 留存利润Revenue 收入Sole proprietorship 独资企业Solvency 清偿能力Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设Stockholders 股东Stockholders\' equity 股东权益Window dressing 门面粉饰Account 帐

会计账目英语用语

会计账目用语是用来记录经济业务的账目，分为总账，明细分类帐(含往来明细分类账、固定资产明细分类账)，日记账(现金帐、银行帐)。下面我整理了关于会计账目的`英语用语，希望能给大家提供一些帮助。

会计报表

statement of account

往来帐目

account current

现在往来帐||存款额

current accout

销货帐

account sales

共同计算帐项

joint account

未决帐项

outstanding account

贷方帐项

credit account||creditor account

借方帐项

debit account||debtor account

应付帐||应付未付帐

account payable

应收帐||应收未收帐

account receivable

新交易||新帐

new account

未决帐||老帐

old account

现金帐

cash account

流水帐

running account

暂记帐||未定帐

suspense account

过期帐||延滞帐

overdue account||pastdue account

杂项帐户

sundry account

详细帐单||明细表

detail account

呆帐

bad account

会计项目

title of account

会计薄||帐薄

account-book

营业报告书||损益计算表

account of budiness||business report

借贷细帐||交验帐

account rendered

明细帐

account stated

与... 银行开立一户头

to open an account with

与... 银行建立交易

to keep account with

继续记帐

to keep account

与... 有交易

to have an account with

作成会计帐||有往来帐项

to make out an account with

清算||清理债务

to make up an account

清洁帐目||与... 停止交易

to close one's account with

结帐

to close an account

清理未付款

to ask an account||to demand an account

结清差额

to balance the account with

清算

to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account

审查帐目||监查帐目

to audit an account

检查帐目

to examine an account

转入A的帐户

to charge the amount to A's account

以计帐方式付款

to pay on account

代理某人||为某人

on one's account||on account of one

为自己计算||独立帐目

on one's own account

由某人收益并负风险

on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk

由某人负担

for one's account||for account of one

按某人指示||列入某人帐户

by order and for account of one

列入5月份帐目

for May account

编入某中帐项下

to pass to the account of||to place to the account of

寄出清算书

to send in an account||to send in render an account

Account form:会计表格Balance of the account:账户余额Business transaction:业务分录LLC:有限责任公司Present value concept:现实价值评估(经询问专业注册会计师后回答)