加拿大注册会计师与cfa

点击免费领取：ACCA学习资料大礼包ACCA与AIA相同点：都是全球五大会计认证机构之一，也都是英国法定承认的五大会计团体之一；都受到全球其他国家和地区的认可；都是欧盟指定的公司审计师团体；享有同等的法律地位，都具备执业资格，都具备审计报告签字权。ACCA与AIA不同点：ACCA成立于1904年，AIA成立于1928年，ACCA在中国发展时间相对较长，所以ACCA的知名度可能大一些，但是随着近几年来AIA毕业生人数的增加及AIA总部中国战略的发展，AIA的信息资源在网上的任何地方都能找到；从专业资格来讲：ACCA注重的是财务管理资格，而AIA具有的是“一证双师”的资格，即会计师和审计师资格。CICPA-AIA的转换课程只要通过两门课程（公司治理，道德与审计；国际财务报告）的考试就可以申请具有签字权的AIA的证书，而CICPA要获取如ACCA证书则只能免考5门课程，需要考取剩余的9门课程才能获取ACCA证书。AIA与其它会计师区别（AIA）国际会计师公会（会员专业资格代号为AAIA或FAIA）。目前AIA在国内学习人数很少，不太受欢迎。（ACCA）特许公认会计师公会（会员专业资格代号为ACCA或FCCA ）（ICAEW）英格兰及威尔士特许会计师协会（会员专业资格代号为ACA或FCA)（ICAS）苏格兰特许会计师协会（ICAI）爱尔兰特许会计师协会（CIPFA）特许公共财务和会计师协会根据英国《公司法》、《欧盟第8号公司法指令》、英国贸易工业部(DTI)指定AIA等六家会计师公会为RQB(Recognized Qualifying Body)法定资格认证机构，绝对平等的享受英国公司法所赋予的权利和义务。可从事法定审计、破产管理、及商业投资顾问等法定工作。根据欧盟互认协定，AIA等六家会计师公会得到欧盟及欧共体成员国、瑞士等国的法律认可，赋予它们法定权力，可以在当地执业。英国是世界上最早创立会计师制度的国家，英国的会计师专业发展亦是全球最发达的地区。同样是实行“国际财务报告准则”的国家，其中（AIA）国际会计师公会、(ACCA)特许公认会计师公会、（ICAEW ）英格兰及威尔士特许会计师协会先后进入中国发展，针对有中国注册会计师（CPA）资格的考生实行相应的豁免政策。再看看一些专业人士对于ACCA与AIA区别上的描述：AIA的录取标准是 IFAC 成员协会的会员就可以直接加入会籍。ACCA相反会有更高的要求，只有合作和有 MRA 的会员才能申请到ACCA 正式会籍。学生的描述：没考过AIA - 不知道难度ACCA - 难度比较高，有朋友考过，认知度比较高，欧洲亚洲认知度比较高。综上 -ACCA 认知度，知名度要比AIA高很多。我们实际工作中很少有人是AIA，基本上都是ACA，ACCA 或者 AICPA。 在欧洲和英联邦国家 会计师排名如下：ACA - 基本上英联邦国家4大所合伙人和注册会计师以及50%以上上市公司的CFO都是 ACA， 认知度极高，是最受尊重的资格。ACCA - 英联邦中型事务所，在企业里考会计师的大部分拿到的是ACCA，因为很多公司不具备ACA的培训资格要求。亚洲4大所会支持ACCA，所以ACCA在亚洲的市场很好。CPA （如果CPA 的话，不是所有国际都有CPA，比如英国的CPA不是正式的注册资格，不需要考试。）Note： 这是国外实际工作中的认知度，国内和亚洲 ACCA 因为进入比较早，认知度非常好。

会计从业资格证、初级会计师、中级会计师、高级会计师是会计考试类的会计从业资格证是从业必须的初级会计师、中级会计师、高级会计师职称从地往高考且后两个需要xx年工作经验cpa中国注册会计师平时说的注册会计师就是指cpa专科以上才可以考acca英国特许会计师大概财务管理类的cga加拿大注册会计师审计类cfa特许金融分析师相当难考且考完收入很高cma美国注册管理会计师虽然注册会计师名字里有个会计但是做得是审计，会计只是它必须掌握的专业知识等级划分就会计考试有会计和审计混在一起没法分等级

ACCA在国内称为"国际注册会计师"。AIA指国际会计师公会。CGA加拿大注册会计师协会。CFA是“特许金融分析师”。注册会计师简称为CPA。CMA即美国注册管理会计师。ACCA，AIA，CGA，CPA，CMA都与注册会计师有关，CFA是关于金融分析领域的。

1、ACCA：ACCA在国内称为"国际注册会计师"，实际上是英国的注册会计师协会之一，但它是英国具有特许头衔的4家注册会计师协会之一，也是当今知名的国际性会计师组织之一。

2、AIA：国际会计师公会（ The Association of International Accountants ）简称 AIA ，成立于 1928 年，总部设在英国，是世界领先的国际会计认证团体，在许多国家设有分会，其会员遍布全球。

3、CGA：加拿大注册会计师协会（Certified General Accountants Association of Canada）,简称CGA  。加拿大注册会计师协会作为一个有着90多年发展历史的会计专业团体，不仅在加拿大，在世界许多国家和地区都享有很高的公信力。

4、CFA：CFA是“特许金融分析师”（Chartered Financial Analyst）的简称，它是证券投资与管理界的一种职业资格称号，由美国“特许金融分析师学院”（Institute of CFA，ICFA）发起成立。

5、CPA：注册会计师，是指通过注册会计师执业资格考试并取得注册会计师证书在会计师事务所执业的人员，英文全称Certified Public Accountant，简称为CPA。

6、CMA：CMA即美国注册管理会计师，英文译名为（Certified Management Accountant）是美国管理会计师协会（IMA）旗下的注册管理会计师认证（CMA认证）。

扩展资料：

相关的注册会计师类型及政策：

1、在国际上说会计师一般是说注册会计师，指的是从事社会审计、中介审计、独立审计的专业人士，在其他一些国家的会计师公会，如加拿大的CGA ，美国的AICPA，澳大利亚的澳洲会计师公会， 英国特许公认会计师公会ACCA，而不是中国的中级职称概念的会计师。

2、上海注册会计师(CPA)执业会员在事务所工作期间，经考试取得QP、ACA、AIA等境外注册会计师资质，给予 5000-10000元的资助。

3、2009年8月12日，中国总会计师协会(CFO)与国际会计师公会(AIA)，双方签署在中国开展国际会计师(AMIA)联合认证的协议，两家权威机构盖章认证颁发(中)(英)文对照的双本证书。

参考资料来源：百度百科-特许公认会计师公会

参考资料来源：百度百科-国际会计师公会

参考资料来源：百度百科-CGA

参考资料来源：百度百科-CFA

参考资料来源：百度百科-注册会计师

参考资料来源：百度百科-CMA

会计从业资格证、初级会计师、中级会计师、高级会计师 是会计考试类的会计从业资格证是从业必须的初级会计师、中级会计师、高级会计师职称从地往高考 且后两个需要XX年工作经验 CPA 中国注册会计师 平时说的注册会计师就是指CPA 专科以上才可以考 ACCA 英国特许会计师 大概财务管理类的CGA 加拿大注册会计师 审计类CFA 特许金融分析师 相当难考且考完收入很高CMA 美国注册管理会计师虽然注册会计师名字里有个会计 但是做得是审计，会计只是它必须掌握的专业知识 等级划分就会计考试有 会计和审计混在一起没法分等级

CPA是注册会计师，ACCA是英国特许会计师，CGA是加拿大注册会计师，CFA,CMA不太晓得哈，见谅~联系应该不大吧，没什么所谓等级之分啊。这些东西一般财经类学校都会开设专业吧。。。你能考到其中一个就拿到金饭碗了的说。在中国注会（CPA）最吃香啦，我在犹豫要不要考呢。其他像ACCA,CGA将来到外企很吃香的~

CISA is an audit professional certification sponsored by the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA). Candidates for the certification must meet requirements set by ISACA。The CISA certification was established in 1978[1] for several reasons:Develop and maintain a tool that could be used to evaluate an individuals' competency in conducting information system audits. Provide a motivational tool for information systems auditors to maintain their skills, and monitor the success of the maintenance programs. Provide criteria to help aid management in the selection of personnel and development. The first CISA examination was administered in 1981, and registration numbers have grown each year. Over 60,000[1] candidates have earned the CISA designation.The CISA certification has been recognised with ANSI accreditation, along with the CISM certification- both of these certifications are managed by ISACA. It is one of the few certifications formally approved by the US Department of Defense in their Information Assurance Technical category (DoD 8570.01-M).RequirementsCandidates for a CISA certification must pass the examination, agree to adhere to ISACA's Code of Professional Ethics, submit evidence of a minimum of five years of professional IS auditing, control, or security work, and abide by a program of continuing professional education.Substitutions and waivers of such experience may be obtained as follows:[2]A maximum of one year of information systems experience OR one year of financial or operational auditing experience can be substituted for one year of information systems auditing, control, or security experience. 60 to 120 completed college semester credit hours (the equivalent of an Associate or Bachelor degree) can be substituted for one or two years, respectively, of information systems auditing, control or security experience. Two years as a full-time university instructor in a related field (e.g., computer science, accounting, information systems auditing) can be substituted for one year of information systems auditing, control or security experience. [edit] ExaminationThe exam consists of 200 multiple-choice questions that must be answered within 4 hours. The exam is split between 6 Content Areas as of 2006:IS Audit Process - 10% of Exam IT Governance - 15% of Exam Systems and Infrastructure Lifecycle Management - 16% of Exam IT Service Delivery and Support - 14% of Exam Protection of Information Assets - 31% of Exam Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery - 14% of Exam The exam is now offered in 11 languages at more than 200 locations worldwide in June and December.The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) is a British chartered accountancy body with a global presence that offers the Chartered Certified Accountant (Designatory letters ACCA or FCCA) qualification worldwide. It is one of the world's largest and fastest-growing accountancy bodies with 122,426 members and 325,606 affiliates and students in 170 countries. The Institute's headquarters are in London with the principal administrative office being based in Glasgow. In addition the ACCA has a network of nearly 80 staffed offices and other centres around the world.The ACCA is a founding member body of the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies (CCAB) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).The term 'Chartered' in ACCA qualification refers to the Royal Charter granted in 1974 by Her Majesty the Queen in the United Kingdom.Since Chartered Certified Accountant is a legally protected term, individuals who describe themselves as Chartered Certified Accountants must be members of ACCA and, if they carry out public practice engagements, must comply with additional regulations such as holding a practising certificate, being insured against any possible liability claims and submitting to inspections.The Association of Authorised Public Accountants (AAPA), one of the British professional bodies for public accountants, has been a subsidiary of ACCA since 1996.FSA is an independent non-governmental body, quasi-judicial body and a company limited by guarantee that regulates the financial services industry in the United Kingdom.The Financial Services and Markets Act imposed four statutory objectives upon the FSA:market confidence: maintaining confidence in the financial system public awareness: promoting public understanding of the financial system; consumer protection: securing the appropriate degree of protection for consumers; and reduction of financial crime: reducing the extent to which it is possible for a business carried on by a regulated person to be used for a purpose connected with financial crime [edit] Regulatory principlesThe statutory objectives are supported by a set of principles of good regulation which the FSA must have regard to when discharging its functions. These are:efficiency and economy: the need to use its resources in the most efficient and economic way. role of management: a firm’s senior management is responsible for its activities and for ensuring that its business complies with regulatory requirements. This principle is designed to guard against unnecessary intrusion by the FSA into firms’ business and requires it to hold senior management responsible for risk management and controls within firms. Accordingly, firms must take reasonable care to make it clear who has what responsibility and to ensure that the affairs of the firm can be adequately monitored and controlled. proportionality: The restrictions the FSA imposes on the industry must be proportionate to the benefits that are expected to result from those restrictions. In making judgements in this area, the FSA takes into account the costs to firms and consumers. One of the main techniques they use is cost benefit analysis of proposed regulatory requirements. This approach is shown, in particular, in the different regulatory requirements applied to wholesale and retail markets. innovation: The desirability of facilitating innovation in connection with regulated activities. For example, allowing scope for different means of compliance so as not to unduly restrict market participants from launching new financial products and services. international character: Including the desirability of maintaining the competitive position of the UK. The FSA takes into account the international aspects of much financial business and the competitive position of the UK. This involves co-operating with overseas regulators, both to agree international standards and to monitor global firms and markets effectively. competition: The need to minimise the adverse effects on competition that may arise from the FSA's activities and the desirability of facilitating competition between the firms it regulates. This covers avoiding unnecessary regulatory barriers to entry or business expansion. Competition and innovation considerations play a key role in the FSA's cost-benefit analysis work. Under the Financial Services and Markets Act, the Treasury, the Office of Fair Trading and the Competition Commission all have a role to play in reviewing the impact of the FSA's rules and practices on competition. [edit] Accountability and managementThe FSA is accountable to Treasury Ministers, and through them to Parliament. It is operationally independent of Government and is funded entirely by the firms it regulates through fines, fees and compulsory levies. Its Board consists of a Chairman, a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Operating Officer, two Managing Directors, and 11 non-executive directors (including a lead non-executive member, the Deputy Chairman) selected by, and subject to removal by, HM Treasury. Among these, the Deputy Governor for Financial Stability of the Bank of England is an ex officio Board member. This Board decides on overall policy with day-to-day decisions and management of the staff being the responsibility of the Executive. This is divided into three sections each headed by a Managing director and having responsibility for one of the following sectors: retail markets, wholesale and institutional markets, and regulatory services.Its regulatory decisions can be appealed to the Financial Services and Markets Tribunal.HM Treasury decides upon the scope of activities that should be regulated, but it is for the FSA to decide what shape the regulatory regime should take in relation to any particular activities.The FSA is also provided with advice on the interests and concerns of consumers by the Financial Services Consumer Panel [2]. This panel describes itself as "An Independent Voice for Consumers of Financial Services". Members of the panel are appointed and can be dismissed by the FSA and emails to them are directed to FSA staff. The Financial Services Consumer Panel will not address individual consumer complaints.Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) is an international professional designation offered by the CFA Institute of USA (formerly known as AIMR) to financial analysts who complete a series of three examinations. Candidates must have a bachelor's degree (or equivalent), be in the final year of their bachelor's degree program, or have at least four years of qualified, professional work experience in order to take the exams. In order to become a "CFA Charterholder" candidates must pass all three exams, agree to comply with the code of ethics, pay member dues, and have four years of work experience deemed acceptable by the CFA Institute. CFA charterholders are also obligated to adhere to a strict Code of Ethics and Standards governing their professional conductThe Certified Financial Planner (CFP) designation is a certification mark for financial planners conferred by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards in the United States, Financial Planners Standards Council in Canada and 18 other organizations affiliated with Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB), the international owner of the CFP mark outside of the United States. To receive authorization to use the designation, the candidate must meet education, examination, experience and ethics requirements, and pay an ongoing certification fee.[1]. The information contained herein relates specifically to CFP certification in the United States. For information on CFP certification outside of the United States, please see the FPSB website at for a list of affiliate member organizations and their respective websites.The CFP Certification Examination is a 10-hour multiple choice exam, divided into one four-hour session (Friday afternoon) and two three-hour sessions (Saturday). The exam includes three major case problems and is designed to assess the student's ability to apply his or her knowledge of the aforementioned areas to financial planning situations. The exam was set as a requirement in 1993 and at that time CFPs were grandfathered without having to pass this exam. [5]Individuals holding professional designations pre-approved by the CFP Board (like PhDs in business and economics, attorneys, Certified Public Accountants (CPA), Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), Chartered Accountants (CA), Chartered Wealth Managers (AAFM) ), and Chartered Financial Analysts (CFA) are entitled to register for and take the exam without having to complete the education requirements by using the CFP-board's challenge status.Project Management Professional is properly expressed as the credential PMP. The credentialing agency is the Project Management Institute ([1] PMI). This credential is obtained by gaining a certification in project management through the completion of PMI certified training and examination. PMP training and examination material comes from the Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge PMBOK published most recently in 2007. Most exam questions reference PMI's project quality standards documented in the PMBOK. The PMP credential undergoes rigorous validation by ISO, and the PMBOK methodology is widely regarded as the industry standard for Project Management and has been adopted as the single standard for project management by agencies such as NASA.PMP (Project Management Professional) is one of four concentrations offered by PMI in the study of Project Management:1. CAPM Certified Associate in Project Management: This certification is obtained after passing the CAPM Exam2. PMP Project Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PMP Exam3. PgMP Program Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PgMP Exam4. PMI RMP PMI Risk Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PMI-RMP Exam

CFA的含金量更高一点，在国际上美国证监会、美国纽约证券交易所、美国会计师协会、英国特许证券及投资协会都是认可CFA证书的，是纯英文的金融知识考试，而CPA是中文形式的财会知识考试。

全球的雇主和传媒都将CFA特许资格认证视为专业标准。凭着如此广泛的认同，CFA特许资格认证持证人在国际职场上享有明显的竞争优势。CFA特许资格认证持有人通常就职于投资公司、互惠基金公司、证券公司、投资银行等，或成为私人财富经理。

在中国大陆拥有最多CFA特许资格认证持有人的雇主包括普华永道、中国银行、中国工商银行、中国国际金融有限公司、汇丰银行、中国中信、法国巴黎银行、瑞银、德勤、安永会计师事务所、中国平安保险、招商局集团、国泰君安证券股份有限公司等。

而CPA主要在企业里做会计或是财务分析方面更有优势，在国际上说会计师一般是说注册会计师，指的是从事社会审计、中介审计、独立审计的专业人士，在其他一些国家的会计师公会，如加拿大的CGA ，美国的AICPA，澳大利亚的澳洲会计师公会， 英国特许公认会计师公会ACCA，而不是中国的中级职称概念的会计师。

扩展资料

报考CFA考试的条件：

1、拥有学士学位或相当的专业水准以上，对专业没有任何限制；大学学习年限与全职工作经验合计满四年；

如果申请人不具备学士学位，而是具备相当的专业水准，也可被接受为候选人。CFA会用工作经历来考核申请人的专业水准，一般来讲，4年的工作经历即被视为替代学士学位。这4年的工作经历，不一定要从事投资领域相关工作，只要是合法、全职、专业性的工作经历都可被接受；在校大学生，最早可在毕业前12个月内注册报名考试。

2、遵守职业道德规范；

3、完成注册和报名以及支付费用；

4、能够用英语参加考试。

参考资料来源：百度百科 - CFA

参考资料来源：百度百科 - 注册会计师