section英 [ˈsekʃn] 美 [ˈsɛkʃən]n.部分; 节; 部件; 部门;vi.切开; 切断; 做(动物或植物组织)切片; 把(精神病患者)正式送入精神病院;vt.把…切成片; (或段) 作…的切片; 把…作成截面; 制作…的剖面图;[网络]片断; 一节; 分组;[例句]He said it was wrong to single out any section of society for Aids testing.他说把社会中的任何一部分人抽选出来做艾滋病检查都是不对的。[其他]第三人称单数:sections 复数:sections 现在分词:sectioning 过去式:sectioned 过去分词:sectioned 形近词: diction unction coction
Unit 1Introduction of Accounting11.1The Role of Accounting in Business11.1.1The Nature and Function of Accounting21.1.2The Division of Accounting31.2Accounting Ethics5Important Words and Special Terms6Exercise7Unit 2Some of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles82.1The Monetary Convention92.2Accrual Basis of Accounting92.2.1The Cash Basis of Accounting102.2.2The Accrual Basis of Accounting102.3Going Concern102.4Matching Principle and Revenue Recognition11Important Words and Special Terms11Exercise13Unit 3Accounting Equation and Double-Entry system153.1Accounting equation153.2Accountingelements153.3Accounting elements in the accounting equation173.4T account183.5Double-entry System18Important Words and Special Terms18Exercise19Unit 4The Journals and The Ledgers214.1Journal214.2Types of Journal224.2.1General Journals224.2.2Special Journal234.3Advantages of Using Journals244.4Ledger244.4.1General Ledger254.4.2Subsidiary Ledger26Important Words and Special Terms28Exercises28Unit 5Accounting Cycle335.1Identify transactions to be recorded335.2Journalizing345.3Posting from Journal to Ledger355.4Preparing Unadjusted Trial Balance385.4.1Accounting Basis395.4.2Adjusting entries395.5The Adjusted Trial Balance455.6Closing50Important Words and Special Terms54Exercises55Unit 6Assets606.1Current Asset616.1.1Cash616.1.2Account Receivable626.1.3Inventory656.2Fixed Assets676.2.1Measuring the cost of Property, Plant and Equipment676.2.2Depreciable676.3Intangible Assets70Important Words and Special Terms70Exercises71Unit 7Liabilities747.1Current liabilities747.1.1Short-term Bills (notes) and Accounts payable757.1.2Accrued expenses757.1.3Unearned revenues767.1.4Current maturities of Long-term debts767.1.5Contingent liabilities767.2Long-term liabilities767.2.1Long-term loans payable767.2.2Long-term accounts payable777.2.3Bonds (debenture) payable77Important Words and Special Terms79Exercises79Unit 8Owner’s equity818.1Paid-up capital828.1.1Ordinary shares (common stock)828.1.2Preference shares (preferred stock)838.2Retained profits are earned from the customers83Important Words and Special Terms84Exercises84Unit 9Balance Sheet and Income Statement869.1Balance Sheet869.1.1Purpose of Balance Sheet869.1.2Format of Balance Sheet879.1.3Advantages and Limitation of the Balance Sheet919.2Income statement929.2.1The function of income statement929.2.2Single-step Income Statement939.2.3Multiple-step Income Statement95Important Words and Special Terms97Exercises98Unit 10Cash Flow Statement9910.1The Role of Cash Flow Statement9910.1.1Meaning of “Cash Flows”9910.1.2Importance of Cash Flow Statement10010.2Categories of Cash Flow10110.2.1Operating Activities10110.2.2Investing Activities10410.2.3Financing Activities10510.2.4Direct and Indirect Methods of Reporting10610.3Usefulness of the Statement of Cash Flows111Important Words and Special Terms111Exercises112Appendix I参考答案117Appendix II课文参考译文127第1单元会计概论127第2单元公认会计原则130第3单元会计等式和复式记账132第4单元日记账和分类账134第5单元会计循环139第6单元资产158第7单元负债166第8单元所有者权益170第9单元资产负债表和损益表172第10单元现金流量表181参考文献192