导游证导游词范围

导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是我给大家分享的有关导游词的资料，仅供参考。欢迎关注更多相关信息。 North Slope of Changbai Mountain The Changbai Mountain is renowned for one of the top 10 mountains in China, and a National Nature Reserve in Jilin Province. It welcomes and attracts the tourists at home and abroad with its beauty and grace. When Deng Xiaoping, China’s chief designer of the reform and opening up to the outside world, visited the mountain, he highly appraised it saying, “it will be a lifelong regret for not mounting the Changbai Mountain”. I think you will enjoy yourselves in this tour, a tour of ecologyand a tour of back-to-nature. Now we are in the world-fame Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve. It was founded in 1960. In 1980, it was listed among the protection network of the UN “Man and Biosphere” as a World Nature Reserve. In 1986, it was in the list of National Forest and Wildlife Reserve and in 2000, it was authorized Grade AAAA Tourist site. Changbai Mountain Nature Resure is a nature and forest ecosystemwith the Tianchi Lake as its centre. The reserve covers an area of 196,465 hectares, scatteringover the land of 3 counties of Antu, Fusong and Changbai, and is close to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea to the Southeast. On the same latitude, it is the only reserve with primitiveness, abundant species and a complete ecosystem. It is a typical representative of the mountainous ecosystem of the north hemisphere in Euro-Asian continent. In the reserve, there are not only primitive forests but also tundra, grasslands, lakes, rivers and marshlands. Statistics shows that there are more than 2,540 species of wild plants, and 1,508 species of animals. Among them are 364 species of spinal cordanimals and 780 species of insects. The Changbai Mountain stands tall and erect rising and falling here and there. The natural environment is of complicated vatiety. Climate, soil and living things are changing distinctly with the rising of elevation. From its foot to top, 4 distinctive sceneries are formed because of striking change of temperature: The Belt of Conifersand Broadleaf Trees, The Belt of Conifers, the Belt of Birch and the Belt of Tundra. At the foot of the mountain, trees are lush and flourishing, but on the top of the mountain there are no trees, no grass at all. If we climb the mountain, it seems as if we traveled from the temperate zone to the polar zone, experiencing the two greatly different worlds with differernt views. And all this shows the dramatic weather changes. A poem pictures this: The mountain experiences 4 seasons in a day, Its temperature differs dramatically in a 10-li way. The Changbai Mountain is a dormant volcano which has eruptedthree times：August, 1597, April 2nd , 1668 and April 3rd , 1702—over 300 years up to now. And now its geographicchanges are still going on. The magic and charm of the mountain lies in its magnificent nature view and winter scenery with thick snow. Here you can enjoy the boundless virgin woods, vertical landscape belts, distinctive volcanic landformsand the deepest crater lake of the highest elevation in the world. The Changbai Mountain Waterfall is of 68 meters dropping in elevation with hot springs scattering densely in this area. All this shows the mountain is a charming resort you’re longing for. Now, here we are on the peak of the mountain with a full view of the TianchiLake(Heavenly Pond). The lake lies on the top of the volcanic seems as if it is a shining pearl dotted on the peaks. It looks like a fallen leaf in the shape of an ellipse: 4,400 meters long from north to south; 3,370 meters long from east to west. The deepest is 373 meters and 2, meters above sea level. Thus, it is the deepest mountain lake with the highest elevation. In addition, it serves as the border lake between and . Its water is as clear as crystal. Sixteen high and egregious ranges are erectingby the lake, casting the shadow on the surface. The ripple and inverted image of the ranges is picturesque, which pleases you greatly. The folating clouds and fogs are in constant changes. Sometimes it is drizzling while the clouds and fogs are rising and falling, which prevents you from enjoying its charm. And sometimes they are fading away, and it is clear up. All this portraits the perfect view of the Tianchi Lake. Two lines of a poem portrait the grace: Shimmering water at its full, sunny day best, Blurred mountains in a haze—marvelous even in rain. The beauty of the Tianchi Lake comes along with a legend. It goes like this: Once upon a time, the Lady Queen Mother had two daughters. They were alike and beautiful. Nobody could tell who was more beautiful. One day, at a peach immortality in Chinese mythology, god Taibai presented Lady Queen Mother a magic mirror of jade, announcing that it could tell who was more beautiful, the elder one or the younger one. But the mirror turned out to say the younger was more beautiful, which irritated the elder so greatly that she threw it down. And it fell upon the top of the Changbai Mountain, and turned into the Tianchi Lake. The water surface of the lake is 2,189 meters at altitude and its storage capacity is 2,001 billion cubic meters. The lake suspends over the peaks without an inflow but an outflow. You know the water flows all the year round, and it is really amazing and mysterious. Long ago there was a legendary story. It goes like this: There lived a dragon in the lake. It is said the water came from the dragon’s mouth. That’s why the Tianchi Lake is also called the Dragon Pool. So its water is called “saint water” That’s people’s imagination. The water temperature is low, -7 degree centigrade on average. This legend adds mystery to its charm, which invites more and more tourists. Waterfall The Tianchi Lake is in the arms of Changbai Mountain. Overflowing the opening gap between the Tianwen Peak and Longmen Peak in the north, the water runs 1,250 meters up northwards along the cliffs. (the water is called “Chengcuo River” or “Heaven River”.) It dashes down all of sudden from the cliff like throngs of horses galloping. Thus it forms a 68 meters drop in level. That is the famous Changbai Waterfall. Looking at the waterfall from the distance, we can find it seems like white silk suspending half way in the air, or the Milky Way falling from the heaven. The magnificent scene can be rated as one of the top sights. Approaching the waterfall, we could see the white wave splashing and hear the water dabbling like dropping of silver pearls and emeralds. The clear water flares down off the cliff, rushing deep into the valley, roaring and thundering, breaking into droplets, and stirring the curtain of mist. Rushing down the valley and canyon, the water looks like white silk. Local people call it the “White River”. It becomes headstreams of the Songhua River. The spectacular Changbai Waterfall is a constant flow that never freezes even in midwinter. Dashing down from high, the water breaks into myriads of droplets; high up in the air the droplets freeze instantly into hails; and gathering hails turn into icy flowers shooting like silver fire crackers. Small Tianchi On the west bank of the Write River, 3 km away from the north side of the Changbai Waterfall, there is a round lake. That is the Small Tianchi Lake which is also called “silver circle Lake”. It covers an area of 5,000 sqm, 260 meters in perimeter, about 10 meters deep. The water is clear and blue with the inverted image of ranges shooting into the lake and tranquility around, so it attracts thousands upon thousands of tourists and they consider it the fairyland. And their tour is also called the tour in the picture. The legend tells us that long long ago the fairy maidens bathed in the Tianchi Lake, and then came to the now Small Tianchi Lake, dressing themselves up in the lake, as bright as a mirror. So it is named Changbai Jing Lake (the Mirror Lake). ValleyBottom Forest Naturally, forests grow on the ground, but strangely enough, there is an underground forest which grows at the valley bottom. The Valley Bottom Forest is one of the scenic spots on the highest sea level in the Changbai Mountain. It meanders deep into the dense woods from a woody path lying on ghe north side of a high way up to the valley of the White River, winding through the dark primitive forests, entangling lichen, and soft bryophyte, a green carpet for the distant guests. Standing on the edge of the woods, we can have a full view of the whole valley: we can hear the White River murmuring and see a sea of green woods below the valley rolling and spreading. The valley is 50-60meters high and its bottom is 2,500-3000 meters long from north to south. On the bottom, age-old trees erect skyward. Breathing deeply the fresh air will make you joyful and delighted.

日语导游词少得出奇，你可以外国语大学附近找找，那里书店应该有此类的书。 还有就是报告日语导游时，会发一本《导游日语》。

导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是我给大家分享的有关导游词作文、导游词怎么写、导游词开场白、导游词结束语、景点导游词大全、导游证导游词的资料，仅供参考。欢迎关注更多相关信息。 各位团友： 青岛是一座海滨山城，独特的海陆风貌造就了青岛“海上有山，山海相连，城海相融”的城市特色。青岛美在海，美在山，“山、海、城、文、商”犹如五线谱，演奏出青岛旅游独特的迷人乐章。红瓦绿树、碧海蓝天，是青岛形象的真实写照。相聚啤酒城，感受激情四溢;徜徉八大关，领略异域风情;走进海底世界，与大海零距离接触;登上崂山之巅，涉九水、观海天一色……在这里,享受“青”城之恋的浪漫,惬意无限。 去过北京的客人，肯定听说过这样一句话，“没登上八达岭长城，别说您来了北京。”，来青岛，也有一句话叫做“没看过海底世界，别说你到过青岛”。乘船看海，可以感受海风阵阵，却看不到海的精髓;登高望海，可以欣赏海的博大胸怀，却望不到海的奥妙，所以来青岛的朋友都会选择一条可以真正领略到大海神奇奥妙的旅程，那就是参观国家AAAA级旅游景区青岛海底世界，这也是在中国水族业当中综合性最强，展示内容最全，最富有海洋特色的旅游景区。 青岛海底世界位于青岛汇泉湾畔，毗邻青岛著名风景区鲁迅公园和第一海水浴场。它整合了青岛水族馆、海兽表演馆、海洋生物馆、淡水鱼馆等原有资源，与依山傍海的自然美景相融合，形成山中有海的奇景。整个景区建筑面积2万余平方米，总水体6000余吨，饲养海洋生物活体上千种数万尾，总投资额近10亿。青岛海底世界同时创造了多项业内纪录，拥有2个世界第一，4个全国第一。 1、拥有世界上最大的单体亚克力圆柱展缸，高米，直径5米。水体内展示的是热带珊蝴礁生态环境。五颜六色的海葵和珊瑚宛如盛开的花朵，来自太平洋、印度洋的热带珊瑚礁鱼群体色艳丽，形态奇特，自由自在地在珊瑚中游玩嬉戏。 2、 拥有世界上馆藏最为丰富的海洋生物标本馆，这是馆藏海洋生物标本最全的博物馆之一， 也是全国唯一一家专业性海洋生物标本馆。成立七十多年来，共收集了1950余类，2万多件的珍稀海洋生物标本，其中有多种濒危珍稀海洋生物，唯此独有。 3、国内第一个展示部分全部在地下的海底世界。 4、国内首家采用180度常规视窗、254度大视窗和360度圆柱视窗等多种形式相结合的海底隧道结构，游客观赏范围和角度实现最大化。 5、国内第一家从国外引进荧光壁画的海底世界，向您展现出梦幻般深邃的海洋、宇宙景象。 6、中国第一家拥有开放式海洋试验室的海底世界，并附有海洋科普教室，实现了海洋旅游和科普教育的有机结合。 在这里有“杀人蟹”之称的日本巨螯蟹，双螯展开比人的手臂还长，是世界上体形最为巨大的蟹类;在这里有海洋中的霸王――南非沙虎鲨(每条价值50万元人民币，有人比喻它是“海底的奥迪A6”)，锋利无比的牙齿和迅猛无敌的攻击令其称霸海洋;吸力惊人的护士鲨，其吸食时的吸力相当于十二台家用吸尘器的吸力，海底世界的“人鲨共舞”表演的主角就是它;这里有潜水艇的原型鹦鹉螺，被称为生活在深海里的活化石，是国际一级保护动物，世界上第一艘核潜艇“鹦鹉螺号”就是根据它的特殊身体结构而设计制造的;这里还有会生孩子的海马爸爸，这种头部外形像马一样，尾巴卷曲的奇特海洋鱼类可是由海马爸爸负责孵化海马宝宝的，所以如果您在海底世界看到身怀六甲的父亲也就不足为奇了;这里还有十万重金引进了10条的冰海小精灵，她的样子非常像挥舞着翅膀的小天使，通体透明，透明到我们可以看到她红红的心脏，素有“天使”的称号，但是生命周期却很短，仅有6-10个月，目前，在中国只能在青岛海底世界能够欣赏到，是十足的珍贵和稀有。 巨资兴建的中国大陆首座专业水母展馆梦幻水母宫也于2007年盛装开业，展馆采用最新科技设计，虚拟墙面互动，雾幕展示，带您体验前所未有的梦幻之旅.其展示了海月水母、丝带水母、彩色水母等几十种上千只形态各异的水母，他们漂浮在水中，犹如花园中盛开的花朵，绚丽无比;她们又像空中的降落伞，婀娜多姿，仪态万千。 除却万万千千的千姿百态的奇异海洋生物，这里还有难得一见的精彩表演：惊险刺激的人鲨共舞表演，身姿优雅的护士鲨将为您展示她独一无二的伦巴舞步，展现人与鲨鱼的和谐之美;美轮美奂的美人鱼表演，向你讲述你那个亘古流传的不老传说，其中“大海女儿”的扮演均为海底世界的女潜水员，在水下不借助任何呼吸设备，表演难度极高!这里还有精彩绝伦的海底杂技表演，技术高超的潜水员们会为你奉上别开生面的海底走钢丝、海底歌舞等杂技表演。场场精彩，不容错过，相信能让您留连忘返，给您留下无限遐想的空间。 现在向团友们介绍一下海底世界的门票价格：通票100元/位，其中包含海底世界、海洋生物馆、淡水馆、水族馆、海兽表演馆(不含海兽表演)五个展馆，海底世界90元/位，其中包含海底世界、海洋生物馆、淡水馆三个展馆。当然海底世界也推出了一系列优惠的政策：像米以下儿童是免费的，—米儿童，60岁以上老人，现役军人、残疾人都是半价票，70岁以上老人享受特别优惠，则只需要购买5元钱门票即可。 有句话说的好，“不到长城非好汉，不去海底真遗憾!”的确，青岛的海底世界值得您一看。团友们，让我们一起走进青岛海底世界，开始神奇的蓝色海洋之旅吧!